z Wltb yoiar. A fJRE I1 HotSEHOLD SCIENfeE ýCOMPLETE IN TWENTY-FIVE LESSONS. LeAsonXII. Vst * le=rentation, hc eanIpr- oven of 825 degmae1 Fahrenbeit, pré, ant actr intl~ marngof bres,'lslduces a light, porous lIc red. rodÙced by the P ire"ce of yeait. It That the t COUisMay have sue- ba ut known for thousands of years, cessful. gré t ', lnecessu.ry that the that laliy orgranlc es,« when ex- flour be of goo6) quality tht a tetal- posed to certain changes, will formen~t. perature, fronv elrty te e(ghtdeeq Thê dust ln the air contans miïeh fer. PFahrenheit b e maintained afltate metit Mgazîwzng; ea the air con- devghbhave active manipulation aithtei ta otdoandbaterWia ueh , a e.Prfir periodrn. modau d eJ d~a' nouphorlThe-arlouk degrees of fermenta- ý'aïldoes nllitbe. n, ber ad ton ae kownas the alcoholic the. mli emecour* whezi exposed for a acettous and ti putrefactiv e. Wir. 1 !tIn nth of time, to the ÃŽatmos- fore, the proces cf fermnentation 1 ort abcv, Mty-eight degrees Fah-I which han for #s' object the malclùg cf teflJek- ibread, must b. cf an alcoholle nature. Anient ltltor.y olzo*#. uù tat ly Aceticus fernet&ttion, wbon pr Ugypiangbt.ied thefr wJ< id a#t cent la- the right -aMount ,gye a t~Omthear amd eoat$id theirgood f avor to the -bread#-tu i dough,. - Te' alec rotaîùed a portion perMltted to ferment too stronglyIt S.Ibrea-mixdng tc-etrt thenet wiUl ch*ck tii. aicciolie foemetatiln, YîRas P$mnts eau b. gatheiredd cul- whlch will cause a dut!, heay lest tlvtea1from the.-air by .xpo r a -The utrefaCtion s'tagisteat inh loif ermenPnW sugar tte iaos- astagea Iffermentation *bicu reailiti la huerë.. à ,a <amp, sMefy," stiaelost cf brea YeÃŽst le a Plant of the simplest tht la uInfit for Uts htruCtui! .eà à iitint of a chain cf Alcobelie Fermentation éigl celle, growlng ver rapldly and The carbohydraten and sugare ¶la7 uiltllying a thousandfold, if givon an împortant partl lool T ~roPer food, for> lmSidlateauia - meutation, changing the in grt 1 on.TJujfodmuet contain potin Ml* cUd lrondedasloi. eçg;r, minerai Aâb and starch. iiÇ eme 'hen i Podmalt mat- viatle dlvIded Imb two lases- yesst wle ee n tematm- Wlldnd ultvatd yest.Wil yeststir ln thi. leur an other ingrodientai )1avenQ bearint upon tluîc subjeet. addothe dcugh. VCultivated yeagtla -Dow furnished n - Bait thel f m ! om rse ae.Salt pînR a n Iurtant pat ln the action of the yeastpo the4doug7 Ti,. ckotmuet be et a rellable Sait whlch h solubleui a bot and cIdi charactqr and ci Uaiform goodneus, so aerqufrkly-absorba the'dampim tt ~tbjeY vli producl-.&a hathy, u. f r mLhMPnehee Frsucsau -rpue2tat * irdAlow-i dehré,tFrr gultedhi lon.e A P5 jade use an hgrade atwl*b rab udèflè,ermëalnd wui4ÃŽ1îthue îest ~te*. To munt, ýtâe'-ée"tn -ýtête teke piae 0 &ts:d o édtb ~Me;,thbwMý Cam action oýD th1*e - r I ~~' ta mýuttitivt vtMue. TheQb .) nîo jq hJa n fu ermenttion cfau alcoholieIopca te effect it wlI dalay the ac- nâuéerexteà aacarbon .dioxid gý as, tfon cf tho ydà at bicnd ita propér- whiliwhn "hedouéh la baked lnan tize - IACKOF,ýTHE 'A ýTRUE STOIRY OF A HERO 0F FRANCE. Gaveai ieTfvo Sonoe and Rio Boit Son vies te thec (aueo et.s - -, liloved Land. ced t-ho roi propiets c On tiel et-ation bu mornlng t pemt at Pig IYlhg ta"s dead. A' iy, a Irag hie bsec!, Tiey-du emettry1 tue piïyel ef W soue tion agita wie bac! v Tir.. hanvent times have passed moaplace -sînce the close of> tics. h*ppy days Swbeu PIerre liad t-ho litI.candy sud I 113 refresimecht $hop, lu Vallly. Pi-erre was belc ved liy ail tue ebl1dren, bot A N'efr i aan. beîauseo le diisew v.ea a ndstc! m gave g4uerou amuilit 1bs »los,l Th a but- be.-¶ala'nldest shove rouiself 3n lubr eyes, and evuuUogh luis ,ehaoticjOf subie -beard the lit-t.te 9lk' could dlest-lgisah 1811 the. humorous turpe etofbis emiliugu coIpinent tipi. pierre1 was godtather t-oil Ut-le! tovis ln, c-eldrelrof e Vallly, -a tact wiicb rum ac.îpred' by buthemor. iieveted ctber t-o IRnrL4 âud Jacques, bis- ýstalwart sosjust 1wh a --.ýatornuit-h.à logat-me edvutî pgtreagbi and ent-liu#lseu When thle Pnîaian lipuduaswp ,ieroe'Blium, andi Fr'abehurled hem oceI til ib.enw manhnoeI miii the ia iuvsmt'hiia taj9 l dncarnation of oeue eft th. Ir way eut te- thbe dresalek ack e! the lhues li the enily tare amubulance drivera stop-ý lere's but. They founf bîm 0dewn -jusb eutaide tue deor, st-ny eh.!! bhd buinsi near gment takïng away.a part cf ýu a grave fS ou'-in lat- h., bad helped ie nosÃ" And 2, th yo#lerodfor t-h.ep. Uilfuiéuded mise an luapro- made s»Cbh 'Cime as com- VSmnt Iii#i<Wb-la Cernais ut report %-tba Çomuteslou vation d"la w1th the ltpot bc o the. planning suid do- t frural dtriets and anit Canada. It 'bas bein pra- 1fr.l 'h MasAMs. Tw] mald, ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ a lua d4(Ij oWldtà e tiô u b ap~ coe 'Ym ould,-ictknovcwk'w# uog-Albiit look~iïd- et à oÃW i pas wfte-sI*ylig, TelU-thé .tutu.» ic nf.surprise.~ Fenell,-di kà Y t thio urseiéf 1 Thé eel toola ii1icoeelntiuue -or b"e fa steî?-' 's doabt, , efrél sauit glv*the "1Youn fatio certatny did mention e9cmpeneaton - saew ithout- makiug «te d *11 biuef ugdeuIus;h.ha.to iedl «Tht'caU igutth#,"and Dtuiýa dd t hat enwcd." -rmemed te ri âte'epbal. W!! .,uud'isv elle t "I thon lt pl ad b. thatý. .Let'a te:icortatnble ,duesud he -tli ne*= ý fU* agalu, MutcaFen0lA m eimnefiac mrndiuosb if yomitus ýo'befriende, but'8a ta i wat ~t utiueho ad Fepilà hastoned tb - aayo, 'T ep' e "eeiabr~oibul jaculated the. uipoken poit ht4diéeoiL 3 rtheé,' 1ima levled lat lier la erhoaiFnelaPrimeda h.ul x o ea suttor neerned person- was wftïh DuncaWs Vîe ie, the caem oriulteVmn te lbertomdna- could net but wisbhihm vicbory la the. ture. 9 y ýI th0ugiIh ddso-wtii an1 "l'm. o Iyul.Wl lva nedoLht u= éin fdlsloyaIty towards iMr. BérreU inl 7e% inthe risit Julia, wluece chnces o!fcerne day W -but ho*'$ -a the wrcag, all the snm:? em1gMms.BeMril cemed to e lie «igitr wrong, he.', got to-4be u> srsaau, therowlu g trick fild,'propeunced Albert, planting u t090 xTiag w. Dunc.ng trmk laret.glats declsvely ûpon the table. in aaswer toehrinqnb'd;Whully «H. reprenertn aathority, and tiiaW le keep ~ ~ ry meete hêcivwautng te enough-or auywy, it'e got te b. e- kome out f th e, de i e.t'ering.ough for tue preaeat," hoeadded, an te this, that any crew with me in i in thoughinla aswer te tic socialist witi- bouud te get tue Poresdcaim -in thuh' n ilm whc, tuough marvellcunly quarry. E~Vertime thielist comea adaptable te cirumstaces was aI- roud h ho'estoseème ropedby wys there, quicbly biding hie time. tue ethers. But -ho doesn'b know our ic"1r,. Berre i lethe man in power, and people. They don't turu their backs ç4Dmiai lathe man lu revoit, and, as easily upon co c f their <>w i d the world stands nov, the. only way te Se far bhey have' stuckto Me aU escape auarchy le te back up Power. rWIgi, ;à uch cf course makes hîn aiThlat'e w)b Isay thsA Duncan hingot the. agner. To bear hum talk? yen te .be muzzlnd. Hes becoming a wrould thi2nk 1 wes a red revolutioniet _r'tsanee, that yeung nman. Pather, arien ait I want [s my own rigiits, can't you have a go-at him? Christian wltiout teuching hie. Be'd hunt me charity and eorbefflnceL aud «ail that eut e! $the. eUntry inl a moment, if lhe nont cf hing, you know. '- could-" John stgied a UlîWe erily. "But'l'in net cne te bo hunted.. Ilf"i have spoken to hlm, Bertie; but evor 1 do bave thce ld country% [t tdoosn't nern te roelc nos wili b. by my ewn f ree 'wil, and net how. No doulit it'q MY ownfaî. by - blut or any othor man." - --he fanit of is delish - temper, "But urely yen afe net tbinking-cf ratier."I "The whoIe- vindictivenese thet?" asked, Fenella, astenlished. cf the Gael sotie to be packed into "aiNet Juct uew. 1 coulil't leave that Young mani.", ftier. But fatier oces <ee, [t'a -Oh, Berbie, ne! H'. net vindictive. e plIan lvaetuougbte t o times,-l a ît' eont fer hiMselt he le flghbing, thiag l'm tinkîng et wore te happen." ou must remmbr, ib'e reely for isi "A1nd ln tue thin; lilçly k happeaT" ÃŽather, who hbu lest isiwork-wuo -la "More Iikoly with every day that old snd bliuid, sud needje the meney. pasmes," eaid, Duncan, gczing away lb breaks Duncan'. heart te see hlm vibii unblinkiug oyes oven the -mys- wautino anything.*"p tenlous shlmrofetue loch. Foeta atopped,.flnshed un te the Fenella looked at hlm perpîtasi. tmple viitu te eagoresa of her do- coleclous et e qutte ueexpected feune, uer loslug auy o e, ii ow- in£ o! regret. undor tue astonlsed g lances' ent 'But sunely lb would hurt you te uponuher. The &«tltoa arouuid wes leeve your ediitry, Dun?" ilncônvenlent, but to have kept silence "A ma lite le made o! ,hurts, it now would have struck bier as coward- leeme te me," he .eald wlth- a short îy. \ This speaklug up for Duncau laugi, lbis gau e eUh Axed upon -h omod in some ws.y te b. anastone. kithhu fine profile, witu t-ho volt- ment ."for PM tlut e piece o! ecut noce sud thlek, niiort beard, eowsrdice A1bat day upon tie bauik, standing out iuurply frbenthe beek- - It ras lier fatior who came te her grouad c! unuzeal-lookng bille. a&d "And-*her, vouldclyeu go to?" «"Yen are lu thle rugit, Fenella. It's "The* ,weld's big euougb, Missno vengeance t-bat Duncan looks ton, Fenella, but it's Capade I'd-try for. net If t-h. beok I have ou My,' helf spasit'aonly justice. lm ýtempen is bob, tru., lb muet b. pIu dt nn doubb, but I know that iei. eart a land arlere a atout hecrt aapair e"But nd" nerhbs ucntl of strong arma eau deoamont any- "Bt h n anhha Uncnt t-bing, &l'd viore a man lon'b en ail lals? " iuuiredJ Ulistarlut doww upen for uatag tuoe arme." with-wide sud ra er 4tatl¶cIoyat et "I sppoe Iomabb terb. ailng "t tbe cottage, ..When I'z.uvlelting home," 4adFeW laater lu. durlng - whle h.hé dbeau tuznuiag ' tha en timeet» oIha vo lae bilouw Ides a le bot id. methui où 0 i d,'euelli, She rot-a p ratier f lu churry as ghie strioag lu in en -ewb duecs1 ' said it,,Ioq~L*ng about 'ber vîti as- -But erl-. bgnJulia, viien touuiahed oyez.. Ibally, the lied no Albert uiterpocp FnUl ic "uea bgât t'a s loveaheevvfor en e got su ides., Fnla î «'Th bà kts oer-kavy or yu, auem te have mcdo trieuda ii Miss Fenella,"latWerpos.d Duncanu, as Duncan,icow would ltbib if yen lied te stopped for lb; "you'1l lot me Çarre- a go at temlug tue..nvago? Nov, if lb fer yen as for as the o d, anyw'ay. you asked hlm au a peracual tavor te lb euded by his net ouly, carryiîm drop tue prrsecution, do yen think ho the basket au velI as is t-col-bag, iýi -would do I aise helplng ber over tue brokon "--1 really den'b -kuicar" seid grround,Âs sic sleadied herse!! byFonella, lu her turu taken by surprise. RWl bread baud, wiat more natur l 'lbwould iie no more tien grat- bia that lI horn mmd sa mpnso1tui~, 1 -,colIsidéThig bi. trouble sieuld arlie bcttveen. bites.tol- ow'ebaken over' hie tablier, What fingena sand sActuer band in whlch 'do yeu say 1 Are you Iuclined to bry ber#2.bcd lately lain in troquent greelt. yeurbadt 1 1. [neg. Oh whist s differene! whst -a "Really Bertie," e h.o obJect-cd, 111 dureroacatuink tuai weuî4 b. gobtlng late fer -The. rW-dreaehed, Fîeolle utet-eC*1er toucwl l t te tarily t-bau we berhadertue basket docivr,&btail whteb.h car itl te tue Rectory dote'. B But Albert ouly. laughed, serenely $el .71 lb __p «Ibuu-deur ad1onidnt Gazi, la P»leatine, the place-no capture -by tertsbtopil the Old Testmn ywhose gates were aid to have beencafrrld away hy bemeson. Ia Judgés XMI, 2 and S, the str ins: "Aiid it 'was told ýthe Gaxites, Sà -inson [n corne hither. And, ty compaseed him -in and laid weit for humn al l ght saying, 41a tii. morn- hug when lb les day we shaîl kil! hlm.' And Samson lay till midnight and arose ett midnight and took the doors ef the. ga, of the city and the two poste,- and went away..wth them, bar1 and ail; and carrled them ubu ta the top cf an liili that is before Hebron." Then follows the story of thnt strong inan's ultra-Parisian love and ifin"ly fatal infatuation forDelilah. Philitines and Greeka. Tet Gaza han a history that does not depend on thnt incident alone for its interest. It was a great place ln thc Philistine record and Inter the Gréeks made it thc centre of Hellenist culture, like that of Alexandria. At one time it had a population of 35,- 000, but it seeme te have drepped, for ft is to-day only credîted wxth ap- prcximatêe&16,00. It wmS captured seyeraI tün in mce it wae firet taken bY the Egyptianeseme time in the« doughty trnes of tie- Pharoahir:' The Philistines eeem te have held it for long after they failed te invade Egypt. A leading American authoriiy mays. that "prebably the clty was, net cap- tured by the tribe cf Jidnh, as stated in Judges IL, cince the editolial glesa contradicts the context." In the narrative cf Samson Gaza figures pro- minently. Assyrian- inscriptions mention the city only from 745 B.C., but bia may be due te incompletenes of record. The city was tie centre of Borne livcly fighting, for it il re- corded by thon. inncriptions tint the King wan deteated by Sargon, who took hlm princner with 9,000 ef- the Inhabitants and carried themn away into captiv-ity. ë About 96 ».C. the city cf Gaza was destroyed.-.nd the. ruined city lu re- ferred te ln Acte VIII., 26. Under Roman adlministration the port, iow- ever, grffw and thingn again Ilourish- ed, ser that ib became the rival of An- bioeh, Alexandria, aud even, lbt i sald, et Athens itsel!, thon, cf course, de- clnlag. "In ite temples Greek goda were worshtpped; Greek art flourished -sMong Its weltiy - Cltizens; from Its sehocîs went forth famous niieteri- cdans- philosopheïs snd pets," -and representatlves of Noo-Platoaium tabght le -Gaza la the fifth and .clxth centuriee.. -Chnftlanity, toc, fautid biere Its educmt ed -defeuders., Yet once again it tell te a lavage horde cf Mos1ems, foréfathers of thie-Turks, and the Crunadere found Gaza in ruine. Their occupation was uncer- tain, and the famoun Baladin -plun- dered the. place lu 1170. Thon came a comparative rest, ais the. city dees not appeer toi have been atbackedagu until it vus taken by Napoleon n- parte la hi. celebrated campaiga hi 1799.1 'Ple Modern City. The. modern town la dlvlded lie, totar quïesnaof! vici one lien on-.ac huli. AÀmag;licnt pcv.etofvery mel-ogveý formiau a venup toi; m -e ln, and [s t-be "aigu" t ofthe place. FIueIly, tii cCity lieu i'ir.. milfe. froin t. e a, sud la ,lty toiles Alitantfrou Jeruaalea. Geran à avia. tors, s«eord4 gto a Torotato-tralned cilrman -Dow ,t"kenpriconer, by thle -Twakeha b eenImm dtnir, tue Meelmus hi tue defencéof t azaýand tht patt .o eet ie talIn uthe ,yer. IURRY ALONG TOMMY" ca l lldciuo.And - ae m -u serryfer- auiy iea-uo! military age- i8Y, tfon suiy wa" of, any age-coun- peejledt6 tread i-tue nfreete . lu .othier nig t-ian titis, on ibiun its na-valcu- tprpart.... REFLECTIONS 0F 'A BRITISH "I conldn't show mylf l i the SOLDIER.. à treets.' Thus'la 'vinthfle moldier snye. Hec envisages the aheer, cowardly li- quletude vic iold be uis lot were ln Kiaki He Feels Ris Self-Respecthfocdtwak-bvedlades other thon tbile nefe- and c Imness- Secure sud Flide Lif e ' giving khaki. Bis soit-resjpectle upn-w Agreeble.secure. Wibhout tic label which kiaki Agreenle. 4'attaches t-o hlm he perceives bluet he UJast evening, upon a aret -and lone- woculd b. eternnlly wnnting ta stop the ly rond, I saw' approachiuig a figure li passcrs-by and -explain. , . . Besides, olnkins. As the figure swung pant fne one weuld haiT hlm as 'Chum' and- me ii said:- 'Good nigit. Tom!' To 'Digger'-and when ho vent n journey- wioh 1made reply: 'Cood nigit, he would have to sit up strnight and' Jack!' My namin aot Tom. As far prim n an ordinary ccimpartmcnt and an I1n av aare, tic gentleman in ail- beldebarred from biheasy conirade- aias aras net christcned 'jack. But- 1 ship of tic ane with 'Troops* Only' wam li kiaki-a soldier. And he was_ pasted an ltn window. W. long-oh,' a sailor. Mence our faiier inter- 1tho we iong!-to get out of khaki. change o! greetinga. But nôt yet-." "I confess I find that sort of episode ' very pleasant," arrites Wird Muir lnJ POTASH FROM SEAWEED. the London Spcctator. "A trille! But --caudidly-fattering. I admit it: IPlant For Tis Purpone -- Han Been tisse arc trifles whilch make a man - rts ol vain. To becalled 'Chum' by afeilow- Erected in Biis oumia. noldier on top of n tramcar; te be. Wherithe wsr brokr. eut, the fertil-- hailed casually as 'Digger!' by an1iMer supplY, cspecially t-bat of potasb, Australian _wha wisies ta borraw awas badly disrupýed. Until tien, match; te have a lift-girl in thc tube iGermany had licou the, principal shout 'Hurry alang, Tonmmy!' and fa- ifsource of supply. Attention van irn- ver me vibi a grin wrilci I nhould mediately directed te severel possible neyer have won *hen in civillan gari; materials from which pobanlu migit ta behold n van-driver slow down toi be ebteined.,- Among thèse wa kell%1 offer me a lift; te nleep in a Y.M.C.A.a water-plant growing in great pro-1 int for nixpence, after receiving a -f union nleng t-he ea-coast. Enpecially cup et tes tram tic jewelcd hands i. t-his tiecasee on tic British Colum- of n Real Lady; te b. intcrcepted by bia coat, wncre, owing te tic many a grcylieard Volunteer denireus cf di- inidentat-ions, the kelp bcdsm are' et rect-ing me through an "Underçi-ound large area. statiu> whene geograuuiy I know IAft-r careful investigation a plant ratier betten thon that cf my own fer making potasi frai kelp han been' ganden: bienseoccurrenuces are euriaus- inntalled at Pacifie, on Moresby ie- ly agreeable. tand, -one cf the. Qucen -Charlotte Tlie Correct Dres. gromjp. It wiii bave a capacity of 1," 000 tons et wet kelpdily, and wllIu get "Even vers I able, like soie cf MY lt-s supply froin Cumehewa imuet. 'Ple pnivilcged superiona, t-o uove about in kelp ia roaped by- knlves "sunpended mufti, I should net do no. Neyer! My ,bélew icoas, whiclv cut thc standing dlotles are fan tromn coufortable, Bt- groabli as they pans over t-ho beda. tintes. Tic tunie la stuffy. I-t'n Ccon- The kelp bien riscs to -tie surface, tiuiualIy tanahlng-.rlaîud tierefore wiere lt-la gathered.. centinually te lie repôiaied- buttons The. company, in addition, proposeis are an outrage; tie heurs wasted on toeetract cils troua non-edible- fini- moteal buttons mut taggenthe goda. and te make fertilizer froî,the fisi-rie-' The put-tees are (for ho0me-vice fuse.- 'vear> Idiotic. The boit le nonsense. The . svagger-cauie---itieut vhlcb -Teacho-"There are three kinds -of- co la 'imrprcpenly drceseed'; whici poetry. Yen have mentian,.d ,two,i nevoniieleas"le net nupplled liy t4e lyric and dramatlc. Now what la tu suthonities but muet lie bbught eut, ut third?" Pupiil"'Wail-epi-piderÀùc," ~GET 'TIS 2-R1M BLE WAR -PICTIJRE- ON 1108W? OP »Q70e ny Order arc vIii forwarud te anY addrusin aa, eur seul cthrrlng war pleture «Vi ~W NIUO? iWCN8-. MU AIVnAm- O? OOWm lnli.te*Ofpictuire 1nr24 Inchên. miAt& UW M »b0T508fremin ne il PtIntlng b>~E P. Gartian, done in nine colore 9cf eh. Picture parti'yu vvldltho, hercIrçcharge 0frQi. - Cienadians. and bnlltaeiu- and-to-bannd action. W. au'. énov aininst througtu' with Our' thirdeditton et tuis renirbie plture, (let one ahile ther. -là Iyet tîlae. Thsisse- eetan aly offet' direct frein publie to yen- U.lIgbiuý.WLotum re »N 0~. As nSue.NauiQeD»VW Wanted. experienceÉ1. weavers for and fancy woolen iloths and -blai Applýs,ÉI liym8nt Office Tm BAMUYNORei WHLTJ COp\LWIT1! 1179Is'tstWs. -