*1C8C°VINg Iruils and vegetaâ€" bles by freezing is becoming inâ€" creasingly popular. It is an easy and practical way of ad{dsing nearâ€" fresh vegetables or fruits to winâ€" ter menus. Since the storage faâ€" cilities usually are limited, it is necessary that only the best raw material be used. Gardenâ€"fresh material, harvested at its optimâ€" um maturity, is always preferred. The best rule to follow is to use only that material which would be selected for the table, says G §hen L __ en omm en I 7 Freezing Fruits And Vegetables There is 15 per cent less labor on farms than before the war. Inâ€" creasing industrial activity may be expected to further decrease the supply of labor in rural comâ€" munities, thus all means of reducâ€" ing the labor required in farm operations should continue to be explored. That farmers are inâ€" creasingly aware of the value of labor saving equipment is indicatâ€" ed by the fact that the amount of equipment on farms has nearly doubled in the past ten years. There are 2% times as many tracâ€" tors in Western Canada and 4 times as many in Eastern Canada as there were ten years ago. There is now approximately one tractor per farm in the West and one tractor for 2% farms in the East. Combines have increased by 4% times in the West and 11‘ times: in the East, The number of motor trucks used by farmers has about doubled in the past !enéfars and. electric power has beén made available to nearly twice as many! farms. 1 in The Waterlioo Chronicle, Waterico County‘s cidest 4 English newspaper, devoted to the interests of the City of CVA Waterico and Waterice County, is published at 378 King St. North, ::i-'loq every Friday. The Chronicle is a ‘H member of Canadian Weekly Newspapers Association N and of the Ontarioâ€"Quebec Newspaper Association. Authorized as second class mail, P.O. Dept. Ottaws. The introduction, in 1946, of ground _ equipment for _ low volume spraying for weed control by the Experimental Farms at Otâ€" tawa, Indian Head and Regina sparked a development that has resulted in chemical treatment of over 14 million acres of crop land per year for weed control. Simâ€" llarly, extensive Experimental Farms tests of forage harvesting methods, equipment and feeding and housing facilities have contriâ€" buted to more efficient means of handling feed and livestock. Mechanization of farm operaâ€" tions has taken place at an inâ€" creasingly rapid rate during the past ten or more years due to farm labor shortages, the financial ability of farmers to purchase equipment and to an increasing knowledge of the capabilities of particular machines. The Experiâ€" mental Farms Service has contriâ€" buted to this knowledge by the use of many of the newer designs of tractors, tillage tools, seeding and spraying equipment and a vaâ€" riety of harvesting machines. Exâ€" periments are being conducted to determine the value of various farming practices and the suitabiâ€" lity of different types of machines to the varying farm conditions through the country. Mechanization Agriculture Present Liberal government is as spineless as a stick of wet maâ€" caroni when dealing with labor trouble. Many magistrates are the same way, and allow law breaking pickets to go their merry way with little or no penalty. If the demand for a thirtyâ€"hour week beâ€" comes prevalent, certainly the present government will do nothing to prevent it, even though they know that such a work set up would ruin a large percentage of businesses now in operation. What this troubled world needs is more working hours and pay in relations to a man‘s knowledge and ability. What the unions want is shorter working hours and equal pay for everyone whether they have any inclination to work or not, and any ability to apply if they do work. The disease of short hours with big pay has, of course, been spread by union leaders afraid of their own plush jobs. Trouble is that man never grows up. If he did, the disease would not spread. When he was a small boy, he watched carefully to see that he got the same portion of ice cream as did his brother or sister. So it will be with the 30â€"hour week. He knew that too much ice cream would give him a bellyache, but he would eat it. He knows that the thirtyâ€"hour week is not good for him, for too much leisure time is not only hard to fill, it is hard to pay for. Yet, if the thirtyâ€"hour week is given to some, others will demand the same for fear they are missing someâ€" thing. With the average men and women striving to fill more leisure time than they have ever had before with some type of entertaining activity, we are prone to wonder where it will all stop if the work week continues to get shorter while there is still a fair abundance of money available. Idleness has always bred trouble. The man who really puts in a full day‘s work has little time or inclination to get into serious trouble. It is the lazy and the hangersâ€"on who stir things up and involve themseives and others in serious mischief. A good example are the pickets on any strike. While they ware at work they were sober, hard working men who followed the law to the letter. Get them out on strike with a group of other men and one or two imported goons to stir them up, and they act as though they have gone crazy, destroying property that means their living and beating up others they have worked with for years. Who benefits? The union bosses, of course. The pickets usually end up with a cracked skull, which may be poetic justice when the mentality of the men leading them is considered. Most men want more pay, but any of them who are worth hiring are willing to put in a good day‘s work for it Those intelligent enough to desire better things realize it takes effort to obtain them. They know nothing will fall into their laps like an over ripe apple. With several unions straining what few sinews they have, to force business to accept the 30â€"hour work week with the same or higher takeâ€"home pay, we are inclined to wonder how many of the actual members are behind such a move. It is readily realized by most thinking people that the most benefit gained by any union move is for the benefit of the union officials. In other words the union operate in the same manner and for the same purpose as do the bosses of the Kremlin. Preserving fruits and Editorial Comment P onb iP ont n eiirtntiad ... A. 26â€" £ Food Technologist at THE BEAN PRINTING & PUBLISHING CO Owners and Publishers THE WATERLOO CHRONICLE The 30â€"Hour Week In that tra fourth 1 Even before kindergarten age, every (‘hll(f can be trained to cross with lights, look on both sides of the road, and peer in front of a parked car before crossâ€" ing a street. Today, we all mccept the fact that the lessons taught in childâ€" hood could help make tomorrow‘s safe drivers. Both parents and teachers should assume some of the responsibility for preventing traffic accidents by training chilgren in "safeâ€"pedesâ€" trianism". Besides the proâ€" verbial "3 R‘s", toâ€" , TT day‘s school chilâ€" f dren will have to $ & contend with a (ws, «_ fourth "R". The y ,«\ ’Q 4th "R" is reckless f/ idriving. And it § ~ _â€"=# might be a fatal lesson. Wellâ€"organized groups already direct safetyâ€"education programs at the car driver. But safety, like ;hafny. should begin at home. are no longer recommended for vegetables. After packaging, all products must be frozen immediately and at as low a temperature as posâ€" sible. Storage of these products should be at, or below, zero deâ€" grees Fahrenheit, with as little fAluctuation as practical. _ Blanching for 2 to 4 minutes is ’necessary for all vegetables to enâ€" sure retention of color and flavor in storage. Color and flavor are destroyed by certain enzymes which, if not destroyed by heat, will remain active at very low temperatures. Over â€" blanching must be guarded against, as this can be as damaging to flavor as underâ€"blanching. Chilling immediâ€" ately after blanching tends to reâ€" duce overâ€"blanching, as well as to remove much of the heat, thus facilitating more rapid freezing. Vegetables and some fruits preâ€" ferably are packed dry in sealable plastic bags which usually are placed in cartons to prevent puncâ€" turing. Most fruits best retain their flavor and color in syrups or dry su%ar packs. In addition, the syrup for peaches should contain 200 mg. of ascorbic acid per cup to prevent browning. Brine packs Most vegetables, except those ordinarily used for salads, freeze quite satisfactorily, but certain varieties are much better than others. Fruits offer little difficulâ€" ty in freezing, but pears are the exception, while peaches require special treatment. Corn varieties may offer some difficulty as many will not produce a good product frozen onâ€"theâ€"cob, but are quite satisfactory when removed ?rom the cob. Lethbridge Experimental Station Tips on Touring think this will help eliminate mmmame By COFO! 100C cmmme Women‘s Travel Authority , and sometimes flh'f, €C00!S, Bul some areas in the United States are beginning to crack down on the slow driver. In New York, the "creeper" may be charged with reckless driving. New Hampshire patrolmen frequentâ€" ly order the mope to the side of the road and hold him there, after Such action, even in a few places, indicates that the mope is at last being recognized for what he isâ€"death behind the wheel of a slow car. Automobile associations and highway officials, however, have become acutely mopeâ€"conscious. Although federal laws do not forbid slow driving, some provinces and cities have passed acts which permit the police to direct cars off the road or to step up speed when they are impeding traffic. Despite the accident potential the slow driver creates, his menace is still considered passive rather than active by courts and insurance companies. Usually he believes himself to be a very safe driver and would be astonished to realize that he is more often a factor in causing accidents. (From the September Issue of The Reader‘s Digest) The highway slowpokeâ€"the "mope" who drives 30 miles an hour in a 50â€"mile zone, holding up a long line of cars behind himâ€"is almost as dangerous as the speeder, says the September Reader‘s Digest. "Safetyâ€"minded and usually lawâ€"abiding drivers are often goaded into taking desperate chances to get ahead of the roadblock caused by the mope. Seldom involved in an accident himself, the mope is the primary cause of sdme 20 percent of all headâ€"on automoâ€" bile fatalities." 8 CE2C0SCe, ° a° fegisialive conferences and diplomatic tables. It is clear that insofarâ€"as possession of the hydrogen bomb by a Communist power menaces the peace of the world, the reply of free peoples and nations must be continued, reenergized strengthening of their defenses, cultivation of closer ties of mutual understanding, and exploration of every avenue for diminshing world tensions. There is in the current news a fresh demand for thought to rise above accepting the suggestion that war is inevitable, that a clash of wills can be settled only by nuclear slaughter. The more steadfastly men of good will stick to their task of keeping the free world strong, the more lively is the prospect that despotic communism will be governed by caution and eventually accept some international conâ€" trol of weapons or at least cease its aggressive inclinations. One fact is basic and vital in this situation: Man has an eternaliâ€" ty that is not shared by human devices and is not within human power to destroy. The challenge is one which humanity has met and is meeting but which it must continue to mset with ever more wisdom, skill, ingeâ€" nuity, resolution, fortitude, and confidence, The first stepâ€"not the last resortâ€"is to invoke the highest spiritual resources at man‘s disposal. The conviction that divine intelligence rather than blind mechanical energy orders the universe gives direction and purpose to what men do with their fissionable materials and breeder reactors, in their replanning of cities and defenses, or at legislative conferences and diplomatic tables. The advent of "world wars" and the atomic bomb have threatâ€" ened to alter this balance. spreading immensely the areas of destrucâ€" tion and rousing apprehension that mankind might set in train its own annihilation. Now official confirmation that both the United States and the Soviet Union have experimentally exploded the vastly more devastating hydrogen bomb raises grimmer specters than before. (From The Christian Science Monitor) When a primitive man found his enemy had successfully copied the stone hatchet he made by tying a sharp rock to a stick, his world undoubtedly turned dark. When the ballista, followed by modern artillery, began to outmode walled cities, medieval people must have wondered what defense was left. As the art of making gunpowder became known on both sides of a hundred battle lines, men may readily have wondered if civilization could survive. Yet the population of the worid has increased through the cenâ€" turies in spite of all these devices and such refinements of them as the armorâ€"piercing projectile, the airborne machine gun, and the incendiary bomb. There are several reasons for this outliving of danger. One is that fear, better judgment, and a desire for peace have held in check the resort to force. Another is that though part of the world might be enveloped in war, the greater portion at a given time was devoted to more construction pursuits pfizOUSEHOLD FINANCE stop in for fast, friendly service Members of the crew of the Uruguayan frigate "Montevideo" visited U.N. Headquarters during the ship‘s recent visit to New York. Standâ€" ing with them in front of U.N. General Assembly ana Secretariat bnudhg,q Professor Enrique Rodrigues Fabregat, Permanent Representative of Uruguay to U.N., who acted as their R. J. Helsar, Manager a:n-u.m-.o:oo.mn.u,ms.uoo WATERLOO, Owt. THE MENACE OF "MOPES" ON THE HIGHWAY THE WATHRLOO (Calwb)y Ollâ€lfll «€ f id nanniinaaianicy OA Ofcel Drges Gre in Financing For Farmers ther Editors Say Camarde‘s Sargent and most THE Hâ€"BOMB ERA BEGINS has blocked behind him has set in train its minimum in most United million or more, the government }may have to decide between raigâ€" ing the taxes for old age securiâ€" ty, and trying to cover the deficit out of revenue." * The Vernon News points out the need to impress upon Canaâ€" dians the ;i,'niflcance of the first of July. "What do the more than ane million new citizens received by this country since the end of the war known of the history, roâ€" mance and the atru(&le that is Canada since 1867 ot nearly enough and little or no attempt gmions one way or another, as ey pay every bill contracted by the state, the scheme is now seen to fall far short of the contribuâ€" tory princ:t'Kle on which it is based. At the end of May nearly a third of its cost $110 million, had been advanced to the fund by the _ government without counting any of it as budgetary expenditures. This cannot go on forever. If this year‘s deficit reaches the expected total of $50 million or more. the @overnmant way. 0’ Editorializing on Canada‘s old age pension system, now conâ€" sistently costing more than the government can get from the speâ€" cial taxes which are meant to pa them, The Dauphin, Man. Henh{ declares. "While the Canadian people must pay the whole cost of i EeS vonroiite? beliins i Absintst more loss, in fact, than would have been suffered if the price had not previously gone too gl;h. But that is the way of the law of supply and demand. It may be bad, but it is still better in the long run, than manâ€"made conâ€" trols. Wise heads can manage things very well for a time, only eventually to run into an impass that has to be untangled the cruel ® Farmer‘s Advxocate: The tradesman‘s theory isâ€"and it is based on experience no doubtâ€" that once consumers are repelled by price tags, the commodity in question must descend to a low ?rice level for too long a time beâ€" ore it wins its way back into faâ€" vor again. In the meantime the producgr: must absorb a loss, and was sold and what a change. It took 5 men to get him on a truck, and as many helped when he was about to be slaughtered, but they had to give up and shoot the aniâ€" mal. Comments the Cariloon ediâ€" tor, "Never underestimate the power of a woman." . . . At Val d‘Or, Que., male parishioners of Bourlamague church (United) got letters "You are invited to a parâ€" ty at which you will be asked to pour"; but it proved to be cement they had to pour, for foundation of a new church. . . At Dankert Motors, Hanover, Ont., thieves broke in and stole â€" an empty cash register. . . A construction shovel at Prince George, B.C. cut through a huge piece of ancient ivory belonging once in the dim past to a hairy mammoth which roamed those regions; in perfect condition, the heavy pointed curved tusk measured four feet in length, and was discovered about 100 feet below the surface. it was his 45th year showing withâ€" out a break. . . A racoon gBot plenâ€" ty curious at Abbotsford, B.C., but made the mistake of perching atop a pole at the rear of Modern Markets Ltd. and he was shot with a rifie. . . At tSeinbach, Man. 12â€"yearâ€"old Josephine Kroeâ€" ker showed her Aberdeen Angus steer at the Fair and it looked easy; he placed well. Then he {usunl was noted on the farm of W. D. Hume, Hill Head, where at this late date a wild apple tree produced â€" several clusters â€" of bloom with well formed apples on the remainder of the tree, reâ€" ports the Lachute, Que., Watchâ€" man. . . In August in 1853 Thomas Welsh and his wife, Mary Henâ€" drie, set out with their little famâ€" ily of three from Renfrewshire, Scotland. On July 26, 1953, eighty descendants gathered at Lansdowne Park in Kincardine, Ont., to celebrate the centennial of their arrival, the clan sitting down to a picnic dinner. . . Mrs. William Keith of the Prevo disâ€" trict in Alberta has proof positive that skunks are worse than coyâ€" otes; one of them which they caught, had killed 90 of her chickâ€" ens. . . At Lacombe, Alta., The Globe offers ten dollars for the "most courteous driver of the week", to be chosen by the Chief Constable, Joe Colett and his staff. . . . Bill Cowan, who has helped produce a million shovels in his half century with the Jones Shovâ€" er Co. at Gananoque, Ont., has reâ€" tired, and was honored by emâ€" ployees and employer. . . When Andy Malcomson of Barrie, Ont., took an exhibit of prize pigeons to the Canadian National Exhibition An American a‘o'vernment pubâ€" lication says, " U.S. outiook gives some promise for cattle prices to show more stability in the next few years than previousâ€" ly seemed likely. While not pointâ€" ing to an upâ€"trend it does suggest that 1953 prices might &rove to be close to the lows of the presâ€" ent cattle cycle." OAC market outlook bulletin. "It would apepar to be a wise f t than lane buinem is on just their farm in such a way that the need of credit finâ€" ancing for the next few months Canadian feeder cattle buyers are likely to be cautious, and r“:nc’es will likely be lower than in Amz_mlou(hhfloApL culture official the farmer who consistently borrows funds to fSnance his fall and winter liveâ€" stock operations should be most @ Canadiana: Something un Dairyâ€"There is little prospect Country Editor By Jim Greemblat ht was expressed by ion, who complies the & High_River, Alta., Times: The public has become so imtï¬regnat- ed with socialist "philanthropies" that politicians of all parties know they cannot win unless they get on the gravy train. Most of them know and fear the results, indeed all of them except the soâ€" cialists who alone are operating along thetr declared policy in which the individual is made to News, thinks the eastern firm which bought the defunct Saskaâ€" tchewan government woolen mill will grow rich out of the enterâ€" prise, adding: "Governments canâ€" not compete with private enterâ€" prise and the sooner they realize this the sooner will the taxpayer be spared the necessity of putting up hardâ€"earned cash to make up the deficits incurred by governâ€" mentâ€"owned industries and busiâ€" nesses." M is made to impart this informaâ€" tion except in the formal classâ€" rooms. The politician now has no forum as did his kin of old and the _mayor is probably out fishâ€" high in all livestock areas of Canâ€" ada. Grain crop prospects are promising across the country. In Ontario, pasture conditions have deteriorated enough to affect daiâ€" low this fall and winter, which should maintain prices around present levels A definite inâ€" crease in sows bred is indicated. Poulu'I' â€" A relatively strong market for eiu. heavy chickens, fowl and turkeys is in prospect the next 12 months, with Canadiâ€" an chick hatches up 2.5 per cent, turkeys down about 21 per cent, compared with 1952 ry production in some areas MEN WHO THINK OF TOMORROW PRACTISE MODERATION TODAY in the first six months of 1953 were 17 per cent lower than in the corresponding period of 1952. Marketings are expected to be of increased prices for dairy cows. Exports of dairy cattle have been &gflhmulfllhwh::. been n_fu:bont 3 per cent over 1952. heavy production is serious in the light of a worldâ€" wide increase in stocks. The inâ€" QTheu .hgaplg_ Creek, Sask., Feedâ€"Supplies of roughage are gh in all livestock muh:f Canâ€" mt over last year. â€" Holt-â€"_Cl.nuiun hog deliveries TO THE CANADIAN NATIONAL EXHiBiTION KITCHENER BUS[JTERMINAL] Exhibition at Toronte AUGUST 29th TO SEPTEMBER 12th (Except Sunday) LEAVE KITCHENER DIRECT INTO THE GROUNDS Reduced Includes 85 Retum â€" §385° nctibinien 7.35 a.m. â€" x7.55 a.m. x â€" via Gait â€" via Gait. (Daylight Time) Ts travelling on regular buses will transfer ::e.srmnul to buses running into the Grounds. TICKETS AND INFORMATION AT Fare se m Admission (For Children‘s rates see your Agent) oderation ® Herbert, Sask., Herald: The cause of all the trouble, of course, is neither the railroads nor the Board of Transport Commissionâ€" ers, but rather the Royal Commisâ€" sion on Transportation which, a couple of years ago, conceived the delightfully simple but quite imâ€" practical notion that freight shipâ€" ping charges should be determinâ€" ed on ‘a straight mileage basis, with no regard for the economic feel obligated to and dependent upon the government of a welfare state which provides him with subsistence from funds taken out of his own pockets. THE HOUSE O F SE AGR A M OPEN A SAVINGS ‘ ACCOUNT AT Trust not to is but another name for wisdom LEAYE EXHIBITION 10.30 p.m. Make sure of your plans through regular savings CHANCE We are critical of others but most charitable toward our own faults. It should be the other way round. We are responsible for our own sins and faults and we should tend to our own business first and foremost. A BIBLE THOUGHT FOR f FOR TODAY And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brothers eye, but perceivest not the beam that is in thine own eye?â€"Luke 6:41. dislocation which would result from the adoption of such a scheme $ O CRATES IEV".’, ~Cun 31â€"3