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Education has for its object the formation of character â€"Herbert Spencer. TORONTO.â€"Steady demand for light supplies continued to result in firmer prices on the butter marâ€" ket here today. The first grade Onâ€" tario make rose one cent a pound to 62 cents Second grade butter increased ‘4 cent to the range of 58â€"59 cents a pound. The odd car‘ of western butter sold at 63 cents a pound. Prices in wholesale channels rose on the egg market and all arrivals were in good deâ€" WHOLESALE EGGS Â¥7 Win3â€" F R i E N.D KITCHENER basket, 50 to 80, bushel, $3, Blenâ€" heim lgippin. basket, 50, bushel, 2.50, Kings, bushel, 250, Snows, bushel, 2.25 to 2.50, Baxters, basket, 50, bushel, 2.25, Mcintosh, basket, 65, bushel, 3.25, St. Lawrence, basâ€" ket, 40 to 50, B.C. Delicious, extra fancy, each, 05; Pears, Kieffers, basket, 50, Anjou, basket, 45; Ar ple butter, pt., 40; Citrons, each, 10 to 15; Spinach, basket, 20; Endive head, 10 to 25; Beets, basket, 35 to 50; Carrots, basket, 35; Cauliflowâ€" er, head, 20 to 25; Cauliflower, Itaâ€" lian purple, head, 10 to 15; Cabâ€" bage, each, 10 to 20, bushel, 75; Chinese lettuce, head, 10 to 20; Celery, bunch, 15; Celery, root, each, 05 to 15; Brussels sprouts, pt., 20;, Turnips, each, 05; Onions, qt., 10; Parsnips, qt., 05; Squash, gep- g::, each, 05 to 15; Squash, hubâ€" d, each, 10 to 20; Butternuts; basket, 40; Honey, 2â€"lb. tin, 65; Snapdragons, dozen,. 1.50; Eggs, pullets, dozen, 38 to 42, medium, dozen, 42 to 48, large, dozen, 50 to 52, extras, dozen, 55, special, dozen, §8; Chickens, yearâ€"old, lb., 38.\ young, lb., 44; Geese, lb., 44; Ducks, lb., 45; Rabbits, dressed, lb., 35; Squab, pair, 35. Meat, cheese prices unchanged. During the past long period of feed ingredient shortages we have been able to manuâ€" facture only a limited amount of STAR BRAND Feeds. It‘s because of the feeding results on these feeds and the improved availability of quality ingredients now that we‘re bursting to let you see the results on your livestock and poultry too. Buiter Prices Yary At Local Market Chrysanthemums were shown at many stalls, baby ones selling at 50 to 75 cents a dozen and large ones $3 a dozen. Potted Boston ferns ranged from $1 to $250. For ornamental winter bouquets, one vendor had f;unted milkweed pods in tgreen. blue and wine, finished with gilt paint They were selling at 20 cents a spike. Prices of other produce were: Apples, Baldwin, bushel, $2:50, Northern Spy, basket, 50 to 60, buâ€" shel, 275, Salome, bushel, $2, Greenings, basket, 50, bushel, $2.50, Gravenstein, basket, 40, Wealthy basket, 50, bushel, 1.75, Russets, drops, basket, 30, Tolman sweets, E"Diirffix was fl‘i cents. for some tm‘were Pnnc.e Edward Island Sebagos, selling at $3.80 a 100â€"pound bag. MM%uWhS u to where it was de. Creamery butter from Welâ€" 1ecle. i ant New Aunbury 51 WATERLOO MARKET PRICES ops For Quality, Uniformity and Feeding Value! The Foundations For These Feeds Are Purina Concentrates SHIRK & SNIDER Ltd. SHOW PRICE RISE Profitable Feeding In feed value Reed Canary grass has tglroved to be quite egual to timothy when grazed and only slightly inferior when used as hay. Live stock, both cattle and sheep, find it quite palatable. What is defeat? Nothing but education. Nothing but the first step to something better.â€"Wendell Phillips. * This species is usually referred to as a lowland grass because it thrives on low land that is poortly drained and where water lies for several weeks during the spring season, says Dr. T. M. Stevenson, Dominion Agrostologist, Central Experimental Farm, gttawa. That it is well suited to such areas has been clearly demonstrated by tests conducted by the Division of Forâ€" age Crops. In fact, tests have shown that Reed Canary grass will thrive and yield well on soils so wet that no other cultivated grass can survive. But it is not adapted‘ only to swampy or wet areas. Tests on well drained average farm soils have demonstrated its value for both hay and pasture. In one threeâ€" year grazing test, on well drained clay soil, it yielded twentyâ€"eight per cent more herbage than timoâ€" thy; in another test it yielded eleâ€" ven per cent more than timothy. On sandy land of reasonably good fertility and where moisture condiâ€" tions were favorable it has also done well. TORONTO POTATOES Ontario new, 75 lbs., $1.75â€"$1.85; New Brunswick to retail, $2.25â€" $2.35; carlots, $2â€"$2.10; Ontario to retail, $2â€"$2.10; off trucks, $1.75â€" $1.85; P.EI‘s, $2.25â€"$2.35 to retail. carlots $2.10â€"§$2.15. To retail trade: Grade A large Grade A medium Grade A pullets Grade B ......~.... Grade C ... Grade A pullets ... 40 Grade B ...smrmmmmasmmciseccess 39 Grade C :.......ocuummacmacls SOâ€"27 Note: Prices on farmers‘ shipâ€" ments are 3â€"4 cents per dozen beâ€" low qoutations given above. Toronto butter: Prints, 1st s‘nde 62, 2nd grade 61, 3rd grade 59, soâ€" lids, 1st grade 62, 2nd grade 58â€"59. eggS: Grade A large Grade A medium 75, to trucker $22.90, in market reâ€" porting this morning. London prices were unchanged at $22.85. TORONTO.â€"â€"Hgs prices _ reâ€" mained unchang at Stratford, Grade A delivered to farmer $22,â€" showed about with Tuateyt wilue t vg :A market here today. and lambs were steady. from tomm.ht close is an esâ€" c::-ud head of cattle includâ€" stockers. I8â€" m}: the Dnhm ice were: Cattle, 1,100; caives, s hous, 1,300; sheep‘ and lambs, Plain to medium -?v m brought of $11â€"$14 a dredwem pfnn to medium butcher steers and heifers soid for $10â€"$12.50 with boners down to $7â€" $9. Butcher cows brought $7.50â€"$10 with canners and cutters down at $4â€"$7. Bulls sold for $7â€"$10. Stockâ€" ers moved slowly at $8.50â€"$12 with stock calves going up to $13.50. _ _ Lamb prices were steady at $15 for good ewes and wethers, §14 for bucks and $11â€"$12 for culls. â€" $750 p ranged anywhere from $3 _ Hogs remained steady, $23 for grade A, $22.60 for grade B1. Sows were $15 dressed. â€" 8 Calves remained steady at :w gl‘l for choice with heavies at $10â€" 14. Grassers for slaughter were $7.50â€"$9.50. * _ _ 2. CATTLE PRICES STILL STEADY WITH 1200 GOING UNSOLD To country shippers on graded Hog Quotations Egg Quotations Butter Prices BRIDGEPORT 48â€"48% 45â€"47 40 39 43 42 28 52 i otcroni. $ Dr. Chase‘s Nerve Food sleep, indigestion, headaches and chr(fnic fati and such ailments soon responm the use of this well known mineral and Vitamin Bi tonic. Ask for the new econâ€" g omy size bottle of The things which hurt, instruct â€"Whitsitt. To get the maximum returns from a dairy herd it must consist of well grown healthy cows. Careâ€" ful attention paid to the type of calves raised and their early feedâ€" ing is the best insurance toward this goal. is so generall y md_â€"E}'wm"" w"em often asked, ‘‘Is Nerve Food for men as well as women?t" Yes, fully as many men as women have "%r'n.m.’- orders with ow of The feeding of vitamins to calves is recommended by some authoriâ€" ties. At the Experimental Farm no vitamin supplement is added, as it is consigered that sufficient vitaâ€" min content is supplied in the raâ€" tion. Under certain circumstances of apparent vitamin deficiency, the addition of vitamin capsules will alleviate scours and other types of unthriftiness. Only the best quality hay availâ€" able should be fed to calves. Secâ€" g\?fi cut alfalfa o{ fine clover careâ€" y cured makes a very food roughage. 'ljhi.s is made available at about three weeks of age and fed in quantities that the calves will clean up. Succulent feeds such as silage or roots are fed, starting at about six months of a?. Fresh clean water should be availâ€" able at all times. igh o ::d ufir hm:ndu four to eight weel â€" ally changed to skim milk over a twoâ€"week period. Less robust callzes are kept on w!:glg milk for « longer riod filln e healthier calves. é:*e is exercised not to overfeed calves, about one pound of milk for each ten pounds of boâ€" Cy w:’igm, As the changeâ€"over from ole milk to skim milk is made, the butterfat is "E:,“d by scalded flax seed meal which forms a jelly. As the calves develop, a mixture of three parts of ground sifted oats and two parts of peas are added to two parts of flax seed meal, scalded, making a _l!:;rridge to be added to the milk. feeding of this porridge is increased graduâ€" ally until at three to four months of age the calves are receiving a 2& ful in skim milk. At four w ‘ the calves are encour:{ed to eat a dry grain mixture five parts age the calves are recelving a â€"c"The Tirag fal in skim milk. At fous weeks in a meenns the calves are enoour;fed to eat a have cont dry grain mixture five m ::" w three?)ar(t):“’ilcake eal pary | Which will 0 meal one a malt sprouts, one ber cent salt !,'X%k & malt sprouts, one per cent salt. This is placed in a trough within easy reach. At five months a calf g:ould eat up to two pounds per y. For Men flâ€"“ ‘:um“'.hâ€" om 15 ts ho eaiit bult E As the cost of is tm in ied m prioicg s with the pregnant cow which 60 pillsâ€"6O0cts. 180 pillsâ€"$1.50 as well as £htp Women BADEN 1u» #A The cumulative mpm of creamâ€" ery butter for the nine months of the current year totalled 63,168,â€" 400 pounds, a gain of 12.3 per cent Cheddar cheese dropped 97 per ’ TORONTO.â€"Production of creaâ€" _ mery butter in Ontario during September was 26 per cent higher than in the corresponding period a year I{o but hcmr{ cheese was down 29 per cent, it was shown Tuesday in the monthly dairy reâ€" port of the Ontario Department of Agriculture. Commercial dairies in Ontario reported their sales of fluid milk, wholesale and retail, during Augâ€" ust were 38,126,400 quarts, a deâ€" crease of 5.1 per cent over the corâ€" Increase Noted of Creamery Butter g:rficulnl{k suitable for dairy rns, mi houses, and other places where sanitation is very imâ€" portant. A tight, wellâ€"insulated building is easier to ventilate than an uninâ€" sulated drafty structure. If live stock or poul? are to be profitâ€" atyarcciit at gu y wellâ€" insulated bu/ dtiennf‘ Old buildings rSspreo® by Ahiing the waee Lo erproof, by e space beâ€" tween the studs oi?’nme buildings with shavings or mineral wool. This can be done by removing a board near the ceiling or under the eaves. In some cases, mineral wool is blown in with an engineâ€" driven blo:fr. Stone, concrete, brick, or framie walls ml{ be insuâ€" lated by fibre boards. If desired, these boards may be covered with ordinary plaster or with a Portland cement plaster. This would be If moisture finds its way into the insulation in walls or ceilings, trouble may be expected from conâ€" densation. Sills and studs may start decaying. To prevent water vapour passing through to the cold outer layers of the insulation, a vapourâ€"proof material should be used on the warm side of the wall. Two coats of an oil paint will give faiilrllyb g(;%du‘rqegl:.y Better results will be in using vapourâ€" proof paper, a smhlty which is sold by most lum! dealers. The cumulative The walls of frame buildings may be filled with insulating maâ€" terial, such as wood shavings, sunâ€" flower seed hulls, or some of the commercial insulating materials such as vermiculite or mineral wool. The space between the iioists of the ceifiu may be partialâ€" y filled with these, or the loft may be filled with hay or straw. Liveâ€"stock buildings are seldom heated, animal heat being relied upon to keep the building comfortâ€" able. Such buildings, says G. B. Harrison, Dominion Experimental Station, Swift Current, Sask., should be insulated to conserve this animal heat as much as possible. Concrete floors will be warmer if they are built over a cinder fill Cinders have a greater insulating value than gravel, stone, or the earth over which a concrete floor is often poured. Methods of planned insulation are being more generally adopted not only for the farm home itself but for all animal shelters on the farm. Insulated homes are more comfortable; they cost less to heat in the winter, and during hot sumâ€" merl days they are more easily kept cool. Many Advantages Insulation on Farms quatel these branches of agricuftur‘:rxmuxh this period of real emergency. ‘ "The Directors further recomâ€" mend that a committee of the Fedâ€" eration wait upon the Government as soon as pos?l?le to press for such meagures." extreme -bomfi"”vi feed grains resulting from this year‘s harvest, for consumers ‘Aeuerany. The Diâ€" rectors view, with equal ma& the plight of many producers feed g;lm resulting from extenâ€" sive ught and increases in the price of seed grains. "They, therefore, strongly recomâ€" mend to the Government of Canaâ€" da, that measures of relief by subâ€" sidy or otherwise be 'gut into effect concurrently with the lifting of as well as an increase in price, whl;‘:h will follow g:. removal of suc ceiun‘is, a time, creâ€" ate a prob emw% extrefne emerâ€" gency which may gravely imperil those sections of the farm industry as well as bring about serious shortages of those essential foods meat, and with respect to these the Government has announced its deâ€" cision to remove ceilings at the earâ€" liest appropriate time. ‘"The Directors of the Federation, in a meeting assembled at Kelowâ€" na, have considered, with the greatâ€" s on the many commodities which directly or indirectly relate est anxiety, the serious threat which will confront producers of livestock and similar products when these ceilings are lifted. The m-mmmw-n&ycgm Gov:r&mfidM all proâ€" equitable measures directâ€" fiwthatend-'dl-hm to prevent undue inflation. ‘"The Federation regrets that, for constitutional and other m‘l'om. the Government, within recent weeks, has removed Wflmflongzmm"gumodm iess P h+ y 6. ; ceilings, to adeâ€" these branches of Mrs. Chris. Hartwig entertained the ladies of Tflni% Lutheran Church at a quilting, Wednesday. ?hrilin Bowman of Peel visited at his home here over the weekâ€" end. Miss Leonora Matthies ;}}'fi'{ he weekâ€"end with Mr. and Mrs. Bob Hamilton at St. Catharines. Rev. A. F. Poliex of Sebach‘s Hill was guest speaker at the Triâ€" nity Lutf:rnn Church, Sunday morning. James Wideman of near Elmira spent Sunday at his home here. _Mr, and Mrs. Herb Kritz and family of Kitchener spent Sunday wl‘tfii M'r‘ and Mrs. Isaac Lichty. Mr. George Metzger had a pleasâ€" ant surprise on Sunday when some fAfty _ of his _ relatives _ and friends celebrated with him and his family his 41st birthday. Friends of this community join in wishing Mr. Metzger many more years of health and success. Mrs. Catharine Kuch, Mr. and Mrs Milton Kuch and Mr. Carl Kuch visited with friends at Kitchâ€" ener on Sunday. ho ao 7O iihin oi instms Aublcclss Mr. and Mrs. Leslie Langmeicr from Crosshill have taken l;& resiâ€" dence vacated by Mr. and Mrs. E. W;:kler. d Mris H T r._ an s. Henry Kappes, Miss Violet Kappes and Mr. l}:]ow- ard Kfippes spent Sunday with Mr. ‘;a‘ndd rs. Erwin Lips at Hessen oad. Weekâ€"end visitors with Mr. and Mrs. Herman Bechthold were Mr. and Mrs. Walter Bechthold of Baâ€" den and Mrs. Henry Bechthold of Petmburg. Mr. and Mrs. Fred Fries and familt:l of Bridgeport and Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Goodwin and family of St. Clements were Sunday guests at the Loman Goodwin home. Mr. Louis Rank is "sgérifii}i'g'some tir:\.e withJ f{i.ends‘ at Sunnyside. . Rev. J. Reble, president of the Canada Synod, had char{e of the service at St. Peter‘s Lutheran Church on Sunday morning. j l‘;(rf and 1}&1; H.}rold Diegich, and family o aterloo spent â€" day withlglr. and Mrs. Oscar Ha:{â€" Miss Evelyn McWatters of Waâ€" shington, D.C., is spending some time at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Gordon Schlueter. Mr. and Mrs. Alonzo Hahn were Thursday visitors with Mr. and Mrs. Norman Koehler at Berlet‘s Corner. Mr. Elmer Schott and Mr. Howard Huehn returned last week as their business did not permit them to stay for this length of time. Mr. Huehn shot a mother bear g‘nd brot_:ght with him a young cub. Mr. Emil Braun, Mr. Henry Giesler, Mr. Ayimer Braendle have returned to their homes after a month‘s hunting near McGregor Bay.__They_bpgged fourteen deer. Hunters Refurn. November 22, Saturday, 1.30 p.m. â€"Real estate and contents for the late Mrs. McDonald Est., in Acton. HARRY PARR & SON Auctioneers Phone Elora 42â€"râ€"22, % Alma P.O., Ont. November 22, Saturdayâ€"Sale of good household effects at Fergus for Mr. E. Vrooman. December 10, Wednesday 10 a.m. â€"Furniture household efl)::cts and farm, for the late Amos Esch estate 1%4 miles northwest of Conestogo. December 10, Wednesday, 10 a.m.â€"Farm stock implements, hay and grain for Clayton Esch, 1% miles northwest of Conestogo. 1. H. TOMAN, Auctioneer New Dundee, Phone 28 November 27; Thursday, 1 p.m. â€"Farm stock, implements, pro&)uce and household effects for Adam Poll, 1% miles directly south of New Dundee on the 14th line of December 8, Monday, 10 a.m.â€" Livestock, implements, furniture and small articles, at the Steddick Hotel, Elmira. December 3, Wednesday 2 p.m.â€" Dairy cows, feeder cattle, calves, pigs for Elam Martin at Waterloo Co_t‘mty I:.ives}oc_k_ Exchange. e November 25 and 26, Tuesday and Wednesday, 9.30 a m â€"Farm stock, implements, produce and bousehold goods, for the late Ella Hall Est, 3 miles northwest of Drux;xbo. 3 miles southwest of Br#' t ovember 29, Saturday, 1.30 p.m. â€"Real estate and furniture for G. Hodgins on Huron St., New Hamâ€" burg. December 3, Wednesday, 1. p.m. â€"Farm stock, implements," and feed for Andrew Flemming, 3 mi'!‘es IOI{'J’IW'?( _of New Hamburg. ho o ooo en en io. December 10, Wednesday, 1 f.m. â€"Farm stock, implements and feed for Robert F. Turnbull, 2 miles west of Wellesley at Nithburg. December 8, Monday, 9.30 a. m.â€" Vehicles, â€" livestock, implements, furniture, tools, etc., at Farmer‘s Shed, Elmira. King St, Elmira. November 24, Monday, 2 p.m.â€" Furniture and household effects for Robert Hosea in Linwood. Date laterâ€"Farm, farm stock. imp hay, grain etc., for the late Mike at Weissenberg. A. 8. SNIDER, Auctionser Phone 2â€"2304, Bridgeport November 22, Saturday, 1.30 -lll_e_ellgn_oo?s articles in Km ANGUS B. MARTIN. Auctionser November 29, l.mm.,ux basement dm .':‘:-'u _Dec. 16â€"Ira Snyder, northwest EDWARD GEIBEL. Auctionses Phone Elmirs 932 Anction Sale Lists FLORADALE November 22, Saturday, 1.30 November 22, Saturday 815 a.m. By Mre. Gertrode Bowman (Chromiele Correspondent) HEIDELBERG HINDLEY & ELLIOTT, Auctioneers Phone Erin â€"â€"â€" M. R. ROTH. Auctionser By Miss Katherine Kubn (Chromicle Correspondent) at 11 Experience is victor, never the vanquished; and out of defeat comes the secret of victory.â€"Mary Baker Eddy. In many sections of Canada veâ€" getable crops are grown in rotation with general farm crops. and this, in turn, may be followed with a legume hay. The sod land may then be planted to corn or potatoes, followed by a vegetable crop the next year, or the vegetable crop may follow the hay unless weeds or insects are likely to be troubleâ€" some. A clean culture crop such as corn or potatoes should precede small close â€" growing vegetables such as beets, carrots and onions. 196 King St. Rast Kitchener Auto Electric Full efficiency from your farm machinery means bigger returns from your work. Your farm machinery should be serviced n‘uhra.dbut if u_ have neglected to have your machinery atten to durfi-nog the g:.st summer and harvest season, bring it to us now . . . and ready for spring. Your car, too, will give you better performance and service, if you call us when it needs attention. Continuous cropping with cerâ€" tain vegetables has a depressing effect on yield. Likewise, there is « belief among vegetable growers that the previous crop has an imâ€" portant relation to the yield of a crop following. While it is difficult to outline a definite rotation for all conditions, the following principles should be observed. To utilize the resources of the soil fully, it is well to alâ€" ternate shallow rooted and deep rooted crops, ahd to follow crops which furnish organic matter with those whose culture favor their deâ€" composition. A crop such as fall rye may be used to furnish the orâ€" ganic matter and it may be grown in a rotation which will not interâ€" fere with the vegetable crop seaâ€" Rotaluo? is also of value inutfie control of some especially those which m‘me to move far. If the host plants are not near, the insects on emerging will dic before reaching them. Here a short rotation is usually effective. Injuâ€" ry from such insects as the white g;ubband wireu{om_: may be avgti;l!- e y not anting nuceru e gzanl.s an ohf green sod plowed wn. emtmlhdinnfldn.l'qbya systematic rota in which the host plant is grown on the same land not more often than once in every few years. Club root of cabâ€" bage can be controlled by keeping the land free of cruciferous cro andweed:totmenyun;-.lg bu;htp:rf_msohw. and tomatoes. for a of two. to three years; foot rot of peas, a rotation of three years or more; and onion mildew, three to four years. MAGNETOS8, GENERATORS, CARRURETORS c c oc c IGNIMON WORK Walper House Block Anna Hasenpf term rotation, as applied to Better Vision Glasses REAP MORE DIVIDENDS YOUNG‘S g, 84 Euclid Ave it _ "ug Does wek, rundown, evhunsted conditign make you feci fagxed out. old? Wry Ostrex. C ontsin® genersl tonics, stimulants, often needed after 30 of 40. Buern- Iron, ealcium, phospborus, vitamin Bi. H r you get normal pep, vim, vitality, Get Ostrex Toule Tablets, ‘T‘wo economical sizes. For sale at all good drug stores every where. Men, Yomen Over 40 Feel Weak, Worn, Old? Want Normal Pep, Vim, Vita!ity ? 7 ow mss SAVE ALL THE ELECTRICITY THEY CAN pook levels . . . keep pay envelopes full. HMydro is building new power plants at top speed, but it takes years to comâ€" plete new generating plants. in the meantime, do your part, avoid waste of elecâ€" tricity . . . please save all you can. EVERYBODY SHOULD Phone 6â€"6419 KITCHENER 147