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Markdale Standard (Markdale, Ont.1880), 25 Feb 1881, p. 3

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 4it I â- vk BereB Vam a Widow, bfut Stfll tetbe MatriiaoBial Ring â€"A FMsengtr is the Wrong Borth- UtefH Hints u to Artiitic Drew £f- fietiâ€" Eneoiinc«ia«Bt for the Owners of Lwge Months. Jealousy and Bad Piatol-Shoot- ingâ€" Kate Field's Toiletsâ€" Fcushion Society Di- versions. Fasttion Notes. Long Ulmk capes of silk or satin »re sty- liah. Red Sktin balayeases are gradaally disap- i^earing. A short dress made of rich material is ad- metoiajue the TtaeiMM nitit that AsMrioaB Mka h«« stM BM to vphoid Fradi i will ineka mf yoar matMJal for can noe expect me to sir* a* ofder.' for the fint time in the bistory ol^ dreasmtki^" txiamphaotly aiud Ksta, " AoMrioan satiiu were made iato costame by Worth." aUfdliBtoennfoiwdshmbw. Hevk^ liMfyhaddqt*edid miasble anywhere. Wiiite or black jet Vonneta are en regit for day or evening wear. Bayadere striped plush is mach used for trimming fancy coatames. Cashmere drapes gracefully ove r skirts of white or colored satin. Large hats for some faces are more dressy and becoming than small ones. Short waists are coming in style again, and will be worn with short skirts ar trains. Venetisu point, AIenc6n, and real Span- ish are three styles in laces which are now in special Togne. The new tinted cashmeres are made into qaaint bonse dresses in the Hollaad style of two oentariea old. Marked effect is given to sober-toned and black garments by the tendency to high coloring in the general styles of dreaa. Kor evening and dinner dresses, young girls wear rob«it of light-colored nuns' veil- ing, or very light cashmere, trimmed with surah or tatio. Slagnificeot satin fabri(;s are imported covered with Vaauvius beads of fine quality, whose dazzling rays give the material the effect of beia^ covered with precious stones. ' The fashionable bracelet lor tne moment is a narrow band of hammered gold, from which depends a tine gold chain, and a cir- clet, inaiae of which is a diamond pendant. ball dresses of light materials, such as gauze, net, and crape, may be either plain or elaborately embroidered and finished with long irarlands or wreaths of variously-colored flowers. Very beciOiiu^ indoor jackets are made of blue Hindoo tashmere, with wide borders of Oriental cashmere nf the brightest colors. KaiSes of ellow lace are worn around the -^eck and wrints. Fichus of India mull, decorated with hand-painted borders and edged wite Grec- tjUe lace, are worn crossed ovc r the bodice in front, the saali ends being carried to the lack and fastencil with bunch of Watteau ribbons. ISlack i'-russels net scarfs, appliijaed witli velvet leaves which are covered with iride- s ent beads, are worn upon bonnets of black plush. They are fastened at the bides of the hat with scarabecs or I letlea if the uatural size. The" I.AVcuse " polouaise, willi upturned skirts, a la washerwoman, is still in favour. 7'he polonaise is madc-of self colored mater- ial, and the wilo nver at the bottom is usually faced witli plush, brocaile or water- ed silk.) .Shot glaue silks, less expensive then bro- cades, are very fashionable for demi-toilet drv-sses, and are trimmed usually with satin or lace. These ailk.'i have iu a degree taken the place of faille, whose popularity 'm com- pletely at an end. A novelty in underwear is the V-shaped chemise, with the joke in that desixn form- ed of medallions in embroiderv, alternating with bars or Biuaiea of Valcnuiccnes or torchon lace, with edi(ilij{ to match. A handsome petticoat is hnishod with heavy .Medena lace in antiijue pattern. ' Waits " 1 She many suitors did refu^^e, ' With air coiiipoaed and ualiii i Kut when the right one aiked her hand, I He carried oil the palm. A gentleman the other evening objected to playing varils with a lady, because, he said, she had such a winning way about her. The time has arrived when an invitation to a weddinc is e(|nivalent to lending the groom ten dollar^ and feeling thankful that he didn't a^k for mure. I There i.s just a.t much vindictivcnoss wrapped ap iu the " O shucks " of a woman as thera is la the well-devcloped and com- plicated anathema of a Tex ts cowboy. i " Take back the Invu thou gav'st me," she I sang. It was a hive of a bonnet, but didn't j match her complexion, and she wanted him I to exchange it for one that did. I i'ater familias " Well, Jennie, if you ' must marry this winter, i su]poee yon must. Take either of them Jennieâ€" tbe plumber or the coal dealer both are i;ood men." The principal of a young la lies' seminary las fHi exhanstingly iuUicted her pupils with I "di ortment" that, when left alone, her I girls of It) act like sixty. Somethinc More Than Souvenlrf Six years ago a lady of this city, i^l^fhe the Hartford Coirrea^, was calling on afe»- tleman fiiaad who bad recently leCfrned from a protracted sojonm is (.'oina, and who had brought back a large number of eifisai- ties as preaenta. After admiring the mniy peculiar things from the Cele.otiaI empire, the gentleman gave her what (he sopwaed to be a doMB ordinary amoked pawla as souvenirs. After a while they were laid away, bat aot until two of them had been given to a domestic in her household. A few days ago the lady was visited by an old friend irom a distant part of the country, and her attention was called to the pin he wore on his scarf, recognizing it as similar to tbe "pearls" she lud laid away. Her visitor told her that it was a cat's eye peari Irom China, and that it was exceaduigiy rare and quite valuable, and was the pre- vailing rage among New York fashionables. The l«ly took her jems to a jeweler recent- ly and had the satisfaction of learning that they were worth from $30 to 940 spitcc, and now she is to have them set in a laoe pin. They are a trifle larger than pu3, and iri- descent, and have in the oeotie of eoe of the flattened sides an ahnond shaped spot of a different colour, which render them very similar to cat's eyes. SBMof Menag a rm""" lallahy wUek to tbe roar aMl raekatot thatrais. ' tbe aiatake flaabed apoB tbe lady, lag in the sitaation, bar fifst tboosbt waa to awaken him aad get him oatbafoie the ac- cident should have an obeerrer. Trembling, yet bravely, she began to abake tbe intruder, and was rewarded by a muttered oTea. yes, all right I" "0, Mt T., pl ea se ^pleiae «*ke op; you are In the wrong bcrtb" she began to plead. "Tea, yea; timesâ€" n g h tf rii^t I" She be^ to quake with anxiety and a possible unpleasant denoaenent, and, nerr- ing herself, she reached o«t both hands and made a grab for his ha'r and beard. "Good gracious!" waa the wide-awake response, as the man sprang into a aittiag position and faoad hia almost crying lady fnend, whose appreciation of tbe ridicaloaa (veraame her fngbt for the inetent, asber woman's wit caae te ber aid, and, with a bnrst of langbter, ahe aaid " Mr. Pickwick, whers's your night- cap " ' My dear madame, a thoiwand pardons." " Never mind bat so, for goodness sake 1 I know it's a mistake. He sneaked away, feeling like a fool, and admiring the lady's good cense to such an extent that it will result m a wedding. SSs Why tiOo Married bim. â-  The St. Petersbnre correspondent of the EatUr Naehriehlen describes at length the " recrnciliation scene " between the czar's wife, Princess Dolgoroaki, and his daughter- in-law, the wife of the crown prince. It took place in Livadia. At the reception of his son and daughter, in-law, the czar, for the special honour of the latter, for whom he has alMSys shown warm affection, worn the uui form of her own regiment â€" the Gatschina Cuirassiers â€" formerly the regiment of the Empress Maria. Immediately after the first greet. ng, which was very srdent, the czar turned to tbe crown priifccss eagerly and said " Make a visit to my wife as early a» [losaible." The lady repbed that e'.e would not delay it for a moment, and went straight to the apartments of the Princess Dolgorouki. When she appeared in tbe doorway she saw the czar's wife prostrate on her knees before the sacred " icon." The visitor remained standing. The new empress had not noticed her. As soon as the Utter discovered her visitor she remained in her kneeling posi. tion, and turning her fsee, streaming with teurs, up^n the crown princeFS, she threw up her hands and exclaimed " Forgive me I I have done it for my children's sake." The reconciliation between the two !adies is said to bs complete. Ladle?, Luncbee. Kthereal and ipirituelle as the New York girls are often suppeaed to be, they seem to develop most surprising appetites at the fashionable luncheons, and seek for invita- tions to them in a manner worthy of abetter cause. Iast winter, says a correspondent, the number of these ladies' luncheons was innumerable, and they have alreidy begun this year, if possible, on a larger and more expensive scale. They all'ord opportunity for so much rivalry in regard to decorations of the room where served, of extravagance of menu, and in the providing of other at- traction which may charm the ears or de- light the eyes of other guests. \d general, a ladies' luncheon, however, is served some- what as follows The date being fixed upon, and the list of guest* made out, the invitations are sent, and, in almost every case, favorable answers soon rereived. Great must be the obstacle which prevents a girl from accepting an invitation to a ladies' j luncheon. Doctor's advice is disregarded, other engagements thrown to the wind and gleeful acceptance joyfully penned. Th I drawing-room is then prepared for a number Torres Vedrss, the weight of years, acting â- oxiean. (FartDi^liUr Beview.) Upon August 27, 1813, there was fonght at Dreaden one of tboee tremendeus battles which sufficiently proved Napoleon's on- equaled mastery of the details by which great victories are won. The French Army, 130.000 strong, had to encounter an allied force of 160,(K)0 men bat the alliea left, composed of Austrian troops, was separated by a precipitous deflle frcm the main body. Instantly profiting by the mistake, Napoleon sent Mnrat to. attack the Austrian left, which be turned, and barst with his irre- sistible cavalry, 12,000 strong, upon the rear. Tbe rout waa complete, and tben Napoleon addressed himaelf to the Bussian right, which he drofe ba?k upon its reserve. At this moment Moreau, oonspicuoua in front «{ a Russian division, was struck on the right knee by a cannon shot, which, paaaing through his horse, shattered his left leg also. Both legs were amputated, but morti- fication set in, and five days later he died. His embalmed budy was carried to St. Pet- ersburg, and buried with great pomp in the Catholic Church. Hia widow received a lamp sum of i30,U00, and a Bussian penaion of £1,200 a year nor was there any dissent among his eoatemporsries from the opinion confirmed by the subsequent judgment of posterity â€" that France, however rich in f at Generals, had produced few abler I hting soldiers than Jean Victor Moreau. Marmont indeed proclaims with truth that " Moreau knew nothing of strategy. His skill displayed itself in tactics. Personally brave to a fault, he handled well, in presence of the enemy, troops oecnpy ing gronnd with- in the limits of his vision^, bnt he delivered his principal battles with only a portion of his force." Such was also the verdict of Jomini but the campaij^n of 1796, the pass- age of the Rhine in taca of the enemy in 1797, and the battles of Biberach and of Ho- benlinden are snflieisiit to place Moreau on a very high pedestal. With all his falsifica- tions of history at .St. Helena, Napoleon could not deny that Moreau â€" whom he hated for many ressona, but especially becanae Moreau was'bitterly opposed to the creation of the Legion of Honor, which he turned iato ridicule â€" had no superior among his Generals except Massena, Dessaiz, and Kle- bor, of whom the last two fell early in the wars of that convulsive period. Subsequent writers of all countries have ranked Moreau as inferior in the field to Napoleon alone. When Massena met Wellington, and had to recoil from before the impregnable lines of " .; ,.B4lltTTn Sv« OM NMMhas tte aiveat of UswSurfslleataol SPtJMtj^' "' SaMpmd the foodaitioa^o^ bia great sMer orer the hotsa by eloaslr atwlyiag tbe â- ethoda that bare frosa time \mnmm«niX baaa ooastaatly pcaotiMd by the ciieas tninar. »ef«thda* Ike power iwbkA ha exeraaed orer tbe wildeat ead Moet stab- bom horaM struA mry bobolder wi wonder. Animals wblmoa aoeeant of tb( dared siiiwwMs to its sin by bis snnu* tieataeat Tby fm^.im r* alw|arag»Tfl plaoe to tbesacrifcf iaiaedii Bar«» atfrei' f eered a botae, and nerer gave tbeUniisal gre«ada for sappeMM-th a ai wh a aentinient WW pcta^le. Iatlo«ioaA i«tDJ0a presenoe, sniirtimirr at tbe riak of tboae wbo did so, tbe bocae-ttainer soon eatabliabed a friendly faottag witb hia daagarooa eqoiae poaipan- iock^Bidding tbe aatooisbed groooa (leave tboMhMl and hiM»U |o Ih ii f SW oom- paor. Karey oalaaly saiveyad .Ua patient, an? proeeededio e»x anrwhaaaie and stroke Ifaat tbe haad, then the nAk, and finally tbe foreqnarters, until he had in a measure allayed tbe fears and softened the ire of the annnal. This, be termed "gent- ling." Next, by a seriea of qaictly executed manoenvrea â€" one cf which waa tbe strapping ap of the forefeetâ€" the biped had tbe quad- raped lying helpleas at his feet, subdued and docile enoagn to permit of the man re- olining at full length apon tbe prottrate berse After a while tbe atrafs were re- moved, and upon tbe animal regaining his feet, Rarey would quietly mount and ride him oat of the inclosore. The point of chief importance in tbe man' akMf diatasiav faooaTiniiea. Sa vOl aillMr ate a tbahorae eere* thi fa bli ** »*q*j? mm. IMthaharaawabiaiafltaetataeh^* Md M • i«Ie he will nerer indnlge to bis owai^jWT- nrnn Tisrs Axo vatx or nu bobsb. bat* ir 4«ipk __ te. Thali^ l«|SiIJ the «â- Â»! Miit BOMtatas ib «9I or spirits off bia An exeiaa -â€" .,_ » j to a borse-tTMuh wbiob was so ntoated that it jBiS^ihMobM posiihle te r»i tb^ ntirita tbiOMh it and away ia aoese sawuier Sndergioont in tbe night But profesalon^ SYide^ee waa addMied te prove that, had sneh been the ptaotioe, boteee would new hoTe drunk ort of it as they did /or *he odoorof tbestreagraw apints wonld bw olonttte tbe trough and isuitad tba water.- Here U an illdatration o tbe aatana in- stinct of the beiae wbea guided by bia Mae of smelL One of our men had boagntw had been given the skin of a lion whioh bad reoently oied and as the circus was jost leariog the town, he threw it on to tbe driver's seat of one of the vans, to have it tanned at tbe next town. The boree In that Tan was a very qniet one, that bad been with the circus for years. Nevertheleaa. the animal immediately showed signs of fear, which increased ia spite of all endea- vours to pacify hhn Tben, breaking loose JUL s 8siiL h^; *M»rM2» pavahitiaM, baa bM w OTl ad Mea fa^ sbotattwiea. BrtftsMli^ 13, agement of a horse is to stodjr his humours ^^^ ^y^ restraint, he kieked and reared and of small tables, holding from four to six girls at each, which are each spread with a snowy-white cloth, on which are placed glit- tering silver and china. A handsome dinner- card IS laid at cech place, and either a choice bouquet of roses or a beautiful honbonniere fille with sweets, f 'are is taken that inti- mate friends, where possible â€" nr, at least, girU who are congenial â€" ahall ait at the simc tables. Handsome hangings are drap- ad round the room, and the mantlepiece and chandelier arc covered with choice flowers. The fashion this year is to entirely chut out the daylight with heavy portieres, and light the room entirely with wax cau'lles. The ricii soft {{low which these produce, cern- bined with the heavy hangings of the draw- ing-room in a city house, and the abundant flowers, makes a roost charming picture. Maid-servants, trimly dressed, with snow- white aprons and caps, serve the lunch. This important feature of the entertainment consists of oysters, salads, and ices, togeth- er with confectionery of all sorts. Conver- sation is generally, of necessity, rather gos- sipy in its tendency, and happy is the young man of any society prominence whose name IS not brought in and his character discuss- â-  d. Tbe tender mercies of a nnmbar of New York girls at a luncheon are, indeed, cruel. Sweet Woman's Mouth Wide mouths have come into fashion for upon a constitution naturally feeble and im paired by war, had begun to tell upon tbe French ieneral, and, withont detracting for a moment from Wellington's transcendant merits. Englishmen miy, perhaps, be per mitted to rejoice that their great commander, horse was beyond the influence of combined Ik* you favour my suit?' said Claud to women. This is a change from the prevail- An^ellna, the other day. " Ves," was the (.â- rushing reply, " I look with more favour on the new clothes than I do on their owner." Indiana has a law to prevent weak. mind- ed persons marrying. A crusty bachelor insinuates that the weak-minded are tbe only persons who ever think of doing such a thing. " 1 declare," said a gentleman to his lady- love, "you are very handsome." "Pooh," said the laily, " so you would say if you did not think 80. " "And »â-  you woul I think," answered he, "though I should not say -so. " A exchange tells of a youu^ lady who, six inontha after a happy marrisKe, on being asked if she was much troubled with oo!d feet, simpered hesitatingly and with ingenu- ous siniplioity replied " Vc-yes butâ€" but they're not my own. " " sea skin sack, hey " said Czardine to his oldest daughter. " Look at ycr first mother. She wasn't allers askin' for seal- skin sacks. No, sir, a tig leaf satisfied her, and we learn that when she went to church the lilies of value want rigged up like htr." .\ well-known euchre-pl.'\ycr named Down married a Miss Trump, wh^oh, according to the rales of the matrimonial game, turned the TiUmp Down. .She then made it clubs and stove-pokers, snd he has never been able to hold any hands since. We pass. Land of the free " You boast that your country is the land of liberty," said a young Koglisn nobleman, who had married an American lady, to a Yankee traveler at a London chop house. "You call ^t the 'ome of freedom and all that, bat it's a beastly fact that I never lost my independence till I went there." Georfieoua Dresses Kate Field described to a Provid,-nea Jeurrtal reporter, the other day, the cos- tumes msde for her by worth, in which she is this winter dazzling American audiences at her entertainment?. She stated that she had purchased live dresses which cost in the vicinity of $2,600, and had been pronounced models of elegance, and by all tbe terms in the enthusiastic vocabulary of feminine ap- Sreciation. She describnl one of these r e ss e s, which was honoured with a descrip- tion in a recent nnmber of the London Ctmrt Circular. The style is Empress Josephine, the foundation being of new gold aatin, and tbe back of tbe same. The front is of coffee-coloured velvet, trimmed adown the front with pearls, snd on the bottom with lace and pearls. The bodice is cut square and filled in with lace, and the neck is sdorued with a high ru£9e of pearls. The oolonrs of the dress are denominated bird of paradise, and bine satin plaiting is inserted between the coffee-coloured velvet and nsw gold. The style is one of the latest of Worth's inventions, and the costums is valaed at $590. Pearl ornaments are worn with it. Miss Field then gave a racy de- scription of a conversation she had with Worth ia regard ti the superiority of Am- erican satins over the French material, which grew ont of her exhibition of a piece of Amerioaa black and cardinal satin pnr- nhsaeii in New Jersey. She sought to per- suade him to order samples, and, after ez- tbe material, the famous artist ing style of the past year or two. The proper mouth for tbe present season, â- ays The Nev) iork Graphic, is worn in a constant bnt mild smile, the corners being drawn back horizontally, with the lips left closed. The expressioo is one of amiable, quiet satisfaction with all the world â€" as though the mind was free from sorrow and the teet free from corns. Care should be taken not to broaden this into an active grin, except on mirthful occabioos nor should the lipi be compressed. All should be in repose. The lips may be reddened, if the natural color be ti o light. A practice of painting the exposed membrane of the up- per lip broad aud blight just at the centre has crept in, but it is bad, for it gives an artitioial and sensoou? look. Tbe fashion- able belle has cut the puckering string of her mouth and no longer murmurs " prunes prunes, prunes." She can k.ss ten men simultaneously and give good satisfactio'.i, where bofore only one could find room at a time. The reader who supposes that the above is fanciful and not plain, straightfor- ward fashion news is very much mistaken. Women can change the style of their faces, if not at will, at least consiJerabiy. Tbe hair over the forehead can be so nranged to produce a deiired outline for the upper part of the face the mouth can be made to widely vary its expression, the eyes can be kept pirtly wide open or languidly half- closed tbe cheeks can be rounded by us- ing " plumpers," the eyebrows can be arched or straightened the colar can be controlled to a high d^ree. Thus it is ap- parent that women can, if clever, have to some extent the face she wants. The nose is about the only intractatle feature. It sticks right out in unalterable independence, defraying all efforts to shorten or straighten it. Let me interpolate the fact that not one women in ten ever laughs or smiles naturally. Knowing full well eor defects of teeth or expression, we try to bide or re- form them. 1 know a girl who will never go to the minstrels or any other funny show because she isn't pretty when she laughs. If inadvertantly caught by something com- ic, she bories the lansh in a handkerchief but whenever possible she docs all her langhing internally. This wrenches her terribly, and sooner or later some of her vitals will get broken all to pieces batahe prefers death to a display of her aersggy teeth. A Romatxse of tbe Ball. A ladyâ€" maiden lady by choice â€" was trav- elling westward in the company of an elder- ly vridower 'nend, who had been east mak- ing purchases, snd gallantly volnnteered to see the lady safely to her joumev's end. The lady was forty, hot looked much younger. A sleeping section of a Pullman car had been secured for her. aud a lower berth of the adjoining compertiaent for tbe gsoHe- mao. Tbe day and evening had paissd in delightful companionship, and about eleven o'clock they bade each otner good night, and retired behind their cnrtainsâ€" -she, to divest herself of ooter gamant, and replaoe tbe same by a loose wrapper, oomiortable to sleep iu, and still JrMSsd in Hm event of accident. Then tying a baadkerebief aboat her head to keep ber "(litsM" from getting „ ont of curl, she curled beraalf oloee to tbe aaid ' ' Yee, I see that yon are going to back of the berth, and west to slc^ The gentleman, on the oontraiy, ooald not ' with arte eoanote with nt on oer own ground and 1 doe^ oMatian tbat, in a few years, yen will â- BooeM ia axoeUiag na, becaus e French silks aia aaqMatkaahty d^ariorating by reaion of tbe naa d aiaiBg it^ the black shades, ao tbat they qfiioUyheooine shiny and ereasy. woo slumber, so he got np, ai a good cigar, went into tbe enjoy it and frstsmiss for tb with aooe of his own sax. (.Ht a "good fellow," and two boors qaiekly thaabaiM iendfond had not, w ith far inferior strength, to face Moreau as Generalissimo in Spain, with Jomini as his chief of staff, inateiMl of Mas- sena, Marmoni, Soult, and King .Joseph, acting separately. Indeed, Moreau and Jomini, serving thus together, would have been as formidable a pair as Blucher and Gneisenao. The Fortiflcstions of Paris- It was said in Lonis Philippe's times that the fortifications of Paris were rather made to quell disturbance within than to offer resistance ts enemies without. We all know that sines 1870 great enhirgements and modifications have been made in these forti- fications. Why Paris should raquire forti- fications at all baa often ieen questioned. Bnt Parts differs from all other capitals of the world, for Paris is France. Cmtralizv tion has existed through so many centuries that once Paris falls the mot ifordc for all France is wanting. M. Tenot, who has jost written a most interesting study on tbe fortifications of Paris, commenting on this necessity of making Paris impregnable, ssys "The importance of Paris results from historic forces which are irreaitab-e. Con- temporaneous France did not create it, bnt is oblged to make the best of it." In 1840 the exped eucy of M.Thier's fortifications were questioned, but ss the Saturday Beview has it, "the utility of fortifying the plaoe recef ved a practical answer in 1870. ' If not for at least the temporary cheek the Germans received before Paris, and the ne- cessity they felt of reducing it, they would " have swept all over the land in irreaist- able power. The wisdom of M. Thiers be- comes quite evident, then, and that latter criticism which declines to give this states- man tbd merit of being sound on military topics is fairly refuted. Formerly, the foits were sitnated some two thousand to three thousand yards aiway from the baationed cnecinlr. To-day, artillery has so much greater preciaion with increased range tbat the outer circle has been moved back a dis- tance of Irom 8,000 to 18,000 yards. " The important advantage gained is that it would require an army th|^e times more numerous than the Germans broagbt ap against Paris in 1870 to shut the city in now, as they did before." With a necessity on the part of tbe besiegers to cover more ground comes the advantage to the besieged of concentrat- ing attacks by sorties on particular points. In the larger forts there are 60 new rifled steel pieoaa, with a range of 8,000 ysrda The whole of the exterior forts and batteries can be held by 20^000,raen. A German critic, who has beea loekuig at the defeaeea, gives the following opinion " Un the whole, then, we consider that five or tjx forts must be taken and three or fonr sil- enced before an efficacious bombardment of Paris could commence." The whole effort seems to have been on tb* part of the new French engtaeera in i.4sry to remove the enemy so far as to preclude the chance of placmg batteries near enough to affect Paris. In increasing the circle, whioh is not large enough from a main centre to prevent it be- ing armed and foaght, it neoessarily sng- meats in much larger proportion the line of attack on the part of the enemy. They mo-'it invest a owcle of 100 miles, whereas in 1870 50 was the limit. The army necessary to defend Paris would be 80,000 regulars and 120,000 "territoriala," but from tbe forcea in the field no extra soldier woold be drawn. It is supposed that if an enemy eoold bring together 20 army corps of 30.000 men each, he might sooceed in establiBhinw a blockade, but then before he conld reasb that stage Epinal, Belfort, LAngres, Besan- con, and many other strong plsees icoeatly fortified would have to be carried. What has been done onoe may be done again, bnt very uertaialy the irat whioh was ctMkad by Moltke m 1870 will present greater diffi- cult iea wben the next sigaatie atrag^ takea place. In California tbamalea iaraarlf-oatawa- beted tbe fvawlae very tamfa. fc^ tkia dio- proportioa has been gradaaUy deeraaaiag, and now the diapantv is oraapaiative^ smalL According to the laSt nswans, tbe popnlatioa of tbe State, exolnaivs of Chin- eee, who aie nearly all bso. ia 7M,6M^ of which namber 443^Lare aMleaaad 346,- iUfamalaa. A UverTBMii thiaks tbe great want of tbe day ia yonag man witb three arpa Ha vagaaly says it would leeesa tbe naahar «t slaagbiag seeidaats, bat no oae eeeaa to aaawsui s d bis â-  sa nikg The aaaaa of towna aad asltlaaasata ia ArisoiM poaaaaa the aarit af o rigia a lity Qsn are aaaso of t^aai Ti ' and whims not with the idea of actoally giving way to them, but in order to attain the desired end through them, The trainer must not play a hectoring part, he must "stoop to conquer." Every horse of spirit is nervous at strange noises and strange sights and equallv so at having articles to which be is unaccustomed pi aril apoa hia back or neck or head. Let him see all that is going on. Tak* km imto ftur ctmfiitnct. If be is about to be bridled forthe first time, the way ae( to do it is to hold him by the forelock and mane, while you vainly en- deavour to force tbe strange thing over his head. The way to do it, is not to seem anxioiu to do it at all let the horse see tbe bridle, and sniff at it let him know that there is not much harm in it. He will then let yon qnietly put the apparatus over his head witnout fear or resistance. A peculiar method is requisite to make a horse lie down, more particnburly if yon are a stranger to him. Having aooastaaied the horse to your presence, havina fed hia from your hand, and stroked and caressed and ' gentled ' him, he will look upon you as a fnend and be ready to obey you. A series of little taps upon one foreleg, and he is down upon one knee the other knee is made to follow. In this position, the horse will submit to be gently rolled over on to his side, almost as tbougb in a tranoe. Let each act be gentle and be is oonteat. Onee the horse is down, he becomes your slave and this first victory may be best confirmed and subsequent lessons rendered less troublesome, by' feeding him with some choice morsel while he u down or if he will not eat in that position, directly he arises. Do not let your victory have in it any sting of defeat for him. Tbe nearer tbat the trainer approaches the spirit thus indicated, the more successful he will be and if he wanders too far from it, he will achieve jio success stall. Some years sgo, General Airey in tbe course of a conversation witb me, most fully endorsed the atrave views as to the great power of mingled firmness snd kindness aioru, without a knowledge of horses' tem- peraments, without great tact and insight into their individual characters, will be of little if any service with extremely stub* born and fractiooa animals. A proof of this was given by Rarey before General Airey's own eyes. These two gentlemen happened to meet at Mason's livery-stables, and a discussion was raised respecting the powers of the American tamer. The General did not believe tbat Rarey was gifted with any such power he was of opinion that if a lunged about in tbe wildest plnngea aoout lu ww w»i««»~ « nattl be had broken the hameas and escaped. Various oooieotures might be made as to the manner in whioh the horse's fears were aroosed bat I think it probable tbat aU those creatures which are liable to became the prey of carnivorous beasts, have been endowed by natars with an inscinct whioh enables them to distinguish their foes from other animals. Kings and Kingdoms. 01r FACTS ABOUT THB RCLIB8 OF TBB Ba«TH a THE (rfBcaiil. baadb tha list, toriag aa owdstl «MMaaaxt: Qaaaa Viateria k tfaiiâ€" Jbm iw^tf tb. and the .B*I***J!!â„¢r5" king tf PrnasJs) only W"**^- .^^ George of the Hellews aaenided the tbr««ia mtrrTt'â€" ta mmithi hafaw hiafatbar aa- snadtherayaLdJRUty. Jhahuikc aov^ reign u Chatlea, 'pria« of SohWaiabofg- SoMUcaehsaaaa, iroo. thoagh a aaa of fifty, saly bai^ to reifia oa the 17tb of Upon the liat of orders there are iaaoribed 1A8 dilbtaat ordia,' aoaie of which oontam „rersl elaaaea, wt Se at o tber dj^^SS are menlioaed conferred by djtbnwa sovereigns or ho longer reoogaix?d b7»| cooBUias to whioh they are attnbatea. Fraaee has a aingle order-^the LeguM of Honour- Aaetria las 9, Bavaria 13. ^a Prussia 12, and Bnsaia 8. Six orders ,t out with the kingdom of the two SiciKes three with the downfall of Maxi- mUiaoâ€" thoee of our Lidy of Guadeloupe, tbe Mexican E^le and St. Charles, and one with the overthrow of Lopez, the tyrant of Paragnay. KepnbHean orders are not an- oommonâ€" apart from the Croes of tbe L^on of HoBonr, a strict repabUcaa micht aooept tbe order of Santa Rosa of Hoodnraa Uie order of Cbivalry of San Marino, tbe order tf San Joan of Nicaragua, or tbe Med^f the bust of Bolivar, of Venesuela. The ladies cannot oomplsin that no stars and crosses are provided for their gentle breasts, since to them sre aUetfed the Starry croes, of Austria the Bavariaa cresa of Merit and oidera ot St. Elizsbetb, of Theresa, of St. Anne, of Munich, aud of St. Anna, of Wnizbnrg the croes of the Legion cf Hon- our the Victoria and Albert, Crown of Indian aad croas of St. Katberine, of EosUnd; tbe Giaod croae (only) of tbe OrJer of the crown of the Wendi, of Meokleobuig a Persisn order â€" not named the Urder of St, Isabella, of Portugul the Praasian Older of Lonisa and Cross of Merit tbe Older of St. Catharine, of Russia the â- â-  :-' larder of Sidonia, of Saxony and the Order of Olga, of Wurtemberg. Among the states enumerated ia the second I part of the book some deserve a passing notice. There is the republic of Andorra, for inatance, with a population variously es- j timated at from fonr to eighteen thousand â€" j where, by the way, they tried to get up a i rtvolution the other day. It has for its suzerains tha " godless" republic of France and the Catholic Bishop of Urgel, who divide the nomination of the judicial authorities, and reoeive as tribute annually tbe sums re- spectively, of $192 and $178.20. The parihes, or rather four heads of families in esch parish, elect the uounoil, from which the syndic is chosen. By tbe way, dunng four months of tbe year the Bishop of Urge! is Pope of Andorra, and nominates to ec- clesisatical offices without asking the sane* tion of Leo XIII. Andorra offers rare facilities for the establishment of another foreign mission. Bohvia pretents the in- teresting spectacle of a standing army com- posed of S generab, 359 officers of hij$h rank, 654 superior officers, and 2,000 men. Hayti, the ststistieaa tays, cautioaaly, "has sn outrageously large number of generalu," and a fleet of two ahipeâ€" on tbe stocks tbe late pope had a fleet of one vessel, bnt Leo XIII, aboliahed the papal navy, we believe, from laotivee or economy. Under the head of Liohtenstein we find no notice of the fact that tbat gallant little principality with its population of 9,124 souls is still st war with the German eanpiie I It is, for wben Prussia and Anatria maide peace in 1866, they forgot include Lichtenstcin in the treaty, and i .laaa «ao pnsilM ttstialarMtaMlhs ««^) iim^-rf £• MM thaa tBhaa ehaop ef of tho SSPSb iMla^ysl k riUmif ' naMl-' to lui vUnal beadhalftrof a asMsa wiiNsiSifiili _.^ AXD TBBIK TERRITOBIIS "OOTHA." (New York WstM-] â- Very interesting reading indeed an appre- ciative stod»t oan find between the two searlat covers of Herr Jostas Perthes' "Almaoach de Gotha " for iSSl, tbe bun- dred and eighteen year of its publication. For all that may be aaid " among our fierce democracy" as to kings and nobles, and without for a moment pretending to contend that our Americans are like this immortal "Tommy" and "dearly love a lord," the fact remains that personal gouip and Stalistics concerning those who in the nature of things are removed from the sphere of daily and commonplace life are always ac- cepublc â€" often fascinstiog. And a ver^ pleasant companion Heir Justus Perthes is for a jaunt among the imperial, royal, princely, and noble farailiesof Europe, thou^ we hsve sometimes to complain that, in his easily -tO'be-accouted-for discretion, he omits to mention enjoyable facts which do not exactly "consist" with the dignity of his distioguidhed subjects. For instance, we are not told that the empress of Austria's brother Prince Charles Theodore of Bavaria, is a diplomaed doctor, and a very good one, too nor, that the Lindgravme Marie Alex- andria Augustine Louis Eugenie Martilda, duchess of VVurtemterg, roysl highness, and widow of the Landgrave CHarlea of Hesse- Pbilippstbsl, went through tbe bankrupt- ey court, last year, like tbe most plebeian of land-ladies or milliners. Under the head " KuMia " there is no mention of tbe beauti- ful Princess Dolgorousi, and from the list of the male members of the house of Reuss ' to â€"all of whom are Henries, and are number- j hence Prince John II,â€" the ennnferation of ed in the order of their birth, a new sense "his royal family takes up nearly three pages ' -- •! 4MMrj|ltaM s wetn ua •â- Â»Â»Â«Â» ^raosfoiry 1% ivdhi I 3C^^?ErS?^%! 4o i^asnt Sriwddt^b Iks tetfoa. tldaal beaahaldar o( a ^tfrnm Um M H U H ?SSj?i£^ts: 2?^ Meat by wbiah tho o!MsaalWhBva \l9'kogats tha bard te say. Ii dowa t» ^ths of waa dialribatad. 'distribatad it u Mm bendhpiaciB beginning with a new ceatnry â€" we at laat miss tbe name of Prince Henry XX., who married a circus-rider, Mile. Clotilde Lois- cet, and was compelled to sacrifice his princely rank, become plain Baron von Ueichenfels, and emigrate to Bulgaria to be- come aid to his old comrade. Prince Alex- ander I. Under the title " Wurtemberg," too, we miss the name of the Princess Pan- Uae, a self-willed woman of 26, who on May day last year renounced ber title and poai- tisn, became plain Fraulein von Kirback, and married Dr. Williro, of Breslau, a young physician who passed his examination on the eve of hin marriage, and apparently obtain- ed a good wife, since, when the court preacher at the altar dwelt with disparaging tlattery on her sacrifice, the ex-princess in- terrupted him with tbe remark that she was only too irlad to give up all to obtain the man she loved. The priscess is distantly related te the Princets Victoria, the future empress of Germany. More by token, this latter princess' aunt (sister-in-law to the Princess Helena of England, married an- other physician, Dr. Esmarob, of Kisl, while this Isst lady's uncle married as his second wife, in 18C4. Miss Lee, of New York. The roll of the house of HatJeldt, too, is now illumined by the name of the young prince who married another circus-rider, Mile. Emilie Loisset still another eguestrienne's name is lacking from the "Gotba"â€" the ex- princess of Salm-Salm. Whether circus- riders or gardeners' daughters rank lowest in the opinion of tbe editor cannobe said, but he certainly acorns to mention the union of the head of the bonse of £rb*eh-£rbsch with Fraulein Luck though he records the morganatic marriages of bis two sons. This family traces its descent from Charlemagne's daughter Emma, orlmma, and his secretary and biographer, Eginhard, whom, as read- ers of Loogfellow remember, the princess carried from ber biwer pick-a-back, le^ the print of his foosteps on the snow should r.etray their loves. Ihe value of this story is impaired by the fact tbat Charlemagne had no dau Jitier Emma, lo far. as is known that his daughters gtasrally were " a bad lo'" tbat E.iinhar.1 says none of them ever marrie I, and that the episode of ths snow- storm hsd been told of Henry the Black more than two centuries bofore it was told of Eginhard. How much of patboe aad t ra gad y se m e of these closely-pii jted pagaa contain! One nime alone appears in tbe first seotioa un- der the title " Maiaon BoBapartO^Ligne Imperiale de Fiance," tbat of tbaei..em- press Eugeaie, widowed, childless, and motherless, though twice that family has -•ecopied the proudest position in the book established befote Napoleon Bimaparie li^as bom. The tx-capress hss plsyed a atore he raio part than did tbe wife of Nspoteoo L Uetternich has told us how Maria Louisa when the conqaerer asked her la nawriag^ desired her father to dispose of her without firmness and kindness, he was beyond our influence altogether. There was in Mason's stables an utteily intractable sCeed. well known to General Airey, which had never yet been harnessed or if harnessed, had resisted all efforts to drive him. He was an irreooncilable. The General said that if Karey had any special powes, he woold. be able t bring it to bear upon this horse. Rarey st once undertook tbst he would un- aided harness the horse, hitch him to a brake, and drive him up and down Picca- dily. The challenge was accepted the General frankly reiterating his full coiivie- tion that neither Rarey nor any one else could do it. But in an incredibly short time Rarey emerged from the stable with the horse harnessed as he had promised, and drove him ss qnietly as a lamb up and down Piccadilly, THB REMALIBLE MEMORY OF HORSfcl. It scarcely needs stating that a good memo- ry is indispensable in learning anything. And it a horse has to learn a trick or rou- tine performance, be can only do so by re- membering it from time to time of going through it. Both horss and dogs have wonderful memories but I will narrate one or two instances relating Co the horse. I was once driving to Long-Milford in Suffolk at a spot where there was a bridge leading over a river. As we appeoache I the bridge, the horse pulled up, and would not move on again without whipping. For some time I was at a loss to account for tais freak but it afterwards occurred to me that the last time I had crossed that bridge aud with the same horse, I had pulled ap at that very spot to speak to a man I bad met. Unless there is a reason to the contrary we always prefer occupying the same field each time we visft a town. S^metimea it happens that the stud-groom, who is gener- ally with the first wagon, forgets which field it is. But by g'ving the horse his head and leaving him to himself, he will meat certslb- ly pull up at the right gate. The grooih never finds him to be wrong, and drives straight in. When in Southampton some years since, I bad to pass np High street daily, and had a different horse almeat every diy. Which- ever horse 1 had, he would slacken speed at the .Star Hotel and want to torn into the yard. Upon mentioning this to the stud- groom, he explained that five years previ- ously, when the circus was in Southampton, the stud had been subled at the Star, ^d_ the horses hsd not forgotten the plaoe'agaiD. L 4 TBIIB BBKAIIKABLB ISTBtldfENCE. I have my opinion, f juhded npob close snd varied observation, that horses can snd do convey to each other very exact intelligenoe by the varioos sounds they produce, from the proud, sonorous neighings of a full- .. -, â€" spirited horse, down to tbe Wbins^iMs sad] f?'«*y '"l'"' *5[* *°,*?? «t«««ta oHhe^m- snortiage and ethea littlr soaada wftb '"â-  He has also £sld as that Mapbkwn which aU kaapsH of hors4l are ^BilioaJC" a wtnartahly good hasfaaad to bar. far- Onoe, in a long sUble containing twenty]"'"" *» '»» â- Â«* »• be bad inoasaeMly stalls in a row, a horse at the one end was vexed Jc«ephine. But Sismondi has pre- dying. Near the other end was a horse of s ••"'• W^ w^" wo'ch the empress wrote timid dianontion. which shewed marked "» "e n"dst of the agony of the hundred eA the Almanach de Gotha â€" has been left to I wage war single-handed against ths Kaiser, Bismarek. and Moltke for nearly fifteen I yesra. Mocaca has an army of nine officers and sixty-three men, and may be expected to offer a desperate resistance when Franoe I â€" as she soon will â€" gobbles up the principali- I ty whose gambling hells now put such im- mense sums into the pocketi of Prince Ro- I land Bonaparte, the hnaband of Mile. Blanc, The little republic of San Marino is better prepared to resist any attack on its independ- ence by Italy, since with only 7,816 inhabit- ants it has an army of 950 men, iadading 131 officers. How many readers frould ofiT hand class .Samos with Bulgaris â€" and, in- deed, with Egypt â€" as a tributary principidity cf Turkev 7 AJid finally, what a standing army Uruguay hat It originally contained 2,19 men, but having been reduced by a regiment of cavalry and a battalion of in- fantry, if can not now number more than 1,625 soldiers of all arms, who will be led to victory when necessary by 2 brigadiers, 8 generals, 59 oolonels, 83 lieutenant colonels, and 1,000 other officers. timid disposition, which shewed marked signs of dread and extreme nervonsnesa, as though conscious of what was going on trembling from head to foot, and streaming with perspiration. I feel oonvinoed that in- telligence of what was passing had reached this horse, and that bein^ of a nervous temperament, the poor animal bad been troaUed to the paiafal extent we had wit' neased. Another sxample of a different kind. It oftea haapaBed tbat I waa away froH •tif ff* in«t»ce tt sboold oeataia tbe Company^ weeks and montbs at a atrotdi r^^ll^zft^^f^ of^Bet !ey Pattataoa and on some of tbeae ocoaaioas I bad to re- tara nlaog tbe load bf wbicb tbe cirona tim» eoming, thus meeting tbe vaiis one after tbe ^ber aU dawn tbe limt. Whaayat there srsa aoaae diataaaa b«We«B aifaaU aad the oserest van, my horse woald ecsnt or see ths bead van-liotaa aad saiataUai witb a load aai^. Thia woald ba at onoa answered by tbe vaa-borae, wbicb aeeaied to pass the ai^al to the rear down tbe lisB. wherf it waa takaa «P fioas h«SN to baiM ' very end, peihaps tbraa-qnartera of a mile away. TbeaasJ a s p sd ly d a aea by aad aatt tbe vaaa. aasb naaar saaidd taia 'tewaids mine ss he paaaad, greeting him with i biaadly and joyoaa nogb apparently hold »'«N*J'«'?*»??**?*^.«'»«aa«»r». »il a prince cf that hoJaTl.. i'S, W salth and HgMBSSf. JOAQUIN MtLLF.R IN CAXIFORNU. I tell you thai, in nine cases ont of ten great acquired wealth lifts up in monument il testimony the mesnaeaa of its possessor. I know two ntighbors, old Calif ornians, who had about equal fortunes. They were both old settlers, both rich and respected. In that fearful year, 1859, when the dying and destitute immigrants literally orswled on hsnds and kuees over tbe Sieixa trying to reach tbe settleneatf, one of tbasa men drove all his cattle up to the mountains, butchered them, and nd the starving. He and bis Mi^xicins pack all tbe malee witb flour, which at tbat time coet almost its weight in gold, and poah ofie night ani day over the momtaios to reach toe straigers there and feed them, so that they migbt have atrength to reach his boore where they oould have abeller and rest. Tse ether man C}ld and cautions, saw his opportunity aad embraced it. He sat at home a.d sold all his whest snd males snd mest, snd with the vast opportunities for tnrnieg money into accoqnt tn that new coaatry Mon becaote al- most a prince in fsrtoDe. Bat his geaoroaa ne'ghbour died a beggar ia Idaho, where he had ffone to try te make another fortune. He literally hal not money enoagh to bey o shroud aud aa hs diedaaaoag attnogera, by the rovlside, he was baried witbont even SQ macb as s pine board coffin. I saw his g^vs there only last year. Some one had Mt np a roagh graniM stone at the bead, and that was alL No name not even a lat- ter or a date. Mothing- Bnt tbat bowlder was fashioaed by the hand of Almiahtr !?,yu!*!"^.'f *i5 P'T°'^.P"^^"^.»r »«tieod, and in the little seams and doU and ttCssy scars that cover it be esn read the that chronicle tne secret virtues of thia looe d(»d man on the soow^ ntonotains Idabe. ViM childrea of the pnncs are in Paria. Up- held by his colloasal wealth, their lives aaaai to embrace the naiveraal sre|ddi He ia b* friend. He bays all my hooka and rwifa every line I write. Wbaa he eomra to thia sketch he wil] underrtaad it And he oogbt ta^nderstand, too, tbat aU tbe reepeot, ad- Bf ratoon a^ Inve which tha aewiaBd vi «% P' ??• *^ â- â€¢â-  g»tkow SMMt aad k bunad beaesAb tbat moM-gMwa graailo stone and ehat I know, even wHb aU bk show of splendor, that bia heart k a and as empty aa tbe dead maa's bead. MtaportMa o( it ia thair dasUH* «*k O u rs m aiat i as a ia k B rtBia oa sha M aw.Bad tba varioos oapaeitiae ia wbiob tbe Qovera- MMkisaarvad. MiUSacyBad BwralsBllMM dktrihrta hMga awM ia payteg Ihs oavMaa soldiars of ttstr anwi aad nsTiaa, aad tha woricaaai who wa aB fantw a arâ- H^ wo fwasers wbo faiaM pMvisioaa aad etber material for thoaaa o( aithar bcsMh ef tba aarvice. That a tiMa will oobm whaa the debte thaa aeeaasolated wfll bo wfoed oat by aooM otbar prooMB tbaa aajwaai k an- paia^aBaaswcdfaak. "Tha balh of the world's iodebtadaeas was cr ea t ed withm eighty yearr. Tba Earopean aatioaa moat heavily loaded with debt ia 1880 bad no debt of any conscqueaee in 1800. Witbia these 80 veers a debt baa been piled op whioh calls for one-third ef their annus! reveane. Of coarse taxes mast be inoeased to neat thk addltiooal expense. Iftaxaa fail Bioia debt k created. OoeiMioaal pay- meats nude in prospcroas and peaoefnl years do not materially affeot tbe ratio of increaae dnring a loag period of time. Tbe astonishing feature of this debt urrating bnsinesa is, tbat tbe power to increase debt seems in pn^MMiioa to the debt already in- curred. Fiaooa owes some 94,700,000,000, the annnal interest of wbicb u 8203.000^- 000 yet Franoe conld add another thoaaand million to its debt now more easily than it could have borrowed the amount of its pre- sent interest wben it had no intereat to pay. England owes 14,000,000 aad if a threat of war should occasion a demand for a few hundred millions more, tbe value of the pre- sent debt would not be materially impaired. These debu conld not have been created if there had not beea pe^e in tbe world wbo had money to spare, and conld not be ma- terially increase I if there were not »uine peopk ia a aimiliir finaacial condition Th« loss of a force liquidat ou, if ev. r made, will fall un tbe clasi tbat h is accnmuUted wealth, rather tha i on the class which has hard work to make a livmtr. EMINENT FOLK. Ladv LtiG.Ui, widow of the late Gov- ernor-General if C^oad.*, ii among tbe Boy- cotted. The Qu en of Po' u jal is a lover of art, and has givci' » lir,e sum towards tbe com- pletion of the Du.iiuo at PlorHnce. Sevex hundred th'iusanJ women in France and Italy are employed in the manu- facture cf raw silk from the cooooo. Mr. BRADLACau oontinaes bk attacks on the British Pentioa lUt, whioh later in the session will probably bi htsrd a good dekl about. l.\ reference to the m^rria^^e of Lidy Rurdett-Ciutts, a Lsndon paper thinks it necesnary to s'ate that ahould there be iasne (the bride is 66) the eldest son will inherit tbe title, but he and the ether children will bear the name of the father. Empb William is now glowing thin in his body, and bk legs have dim n shed in rotundity bU military coats ard thic'tly padded, and hia trousers are cii( very large. The o'd man's strength is evidently failing, but he boasts tbat h; k aa active as ever. TuR Princess Louise will return to her husband in May, and the two will join a large party f English visitors in a tiahing excursion on the 1 iwer St. Lawrence. The princees will then, with ber Engluh gneets, vi.-it Manitoba and the northwest prorinoes of the Dominion. CocKT Carlo Mbnabrea, son of the Italian ambassador in London, and one of King Humbert's masters of ceremonies, has just tried to prove that men may die and worms may eat them for love. He was dis- appointed in bis youoe affections, and there- npon ahot bimaelf iu the face arith his revolver. But he only succeeded in ditfignr- ing, not in killing himself. Prince Bismarck has appeared in Ber- lin so mooh better in health that he seems to have taken a new lease in life. Hu complexion has lost its skkly pallor, and he seems in exoellent spirit*. Scarce. ly a day paases witbont a conference be- tween the emperor and tbe prime min- ister, whose burly figure is often seen by the pedestrian through the laoe cnrtains of the imperial study aa he bends in ex- planation or inquiry over tbe writing- table. [Other would be qaaaa a( MmuT k^ «L-'a£^ marok, whi^tha foaS^ fiTiSS^S Hhe throne of Greece. One priaoTrftha hoaae of Saxe-Coburg m«rried*Seqa^lJ 9CpAnH tio»" Per it mast be noted tbat it was «afa tfi»r hmg atsw M that snob denonstratioaa HOW TO WATBB A HOBSa Oa tta qaaatka of giving a bone water aad wbea act, modi popokr Every one knows that. ,«« *ske a borae tathe twaatyeaa'taiakabiaidriak." Bat evety aae does aot step to tbiak tM H ia it axisti. agony of the hundred days, hoping fervently that Count Nsipperg had not broken his poor dear leg thu same Count Neippargshrsahae^naaMy married. andthairsao i^aUve, tha bead of tbe ia- oonspicuous bonse of Moniennovo. The second secUon of ths Boaaparte notice U devoacd to the Jeromist braaebâ€" Plon- ^^' r.^'y' V7' *«• »ho • labige- aiaof Italy," avar ra l6ria Lonaa Wm dis Iphi|enia of Anatria-hM ia Ww. itii^ Just •croas the page comra tba family of Bour- bon. Wbattbroaea remain to them after more tbaa two oeataries e( pknainc plot-' ting, conqoeriBg, aad minyug. Dsamarfc snd Saxe-Cobarg-Gotha oa^neatkaably bold the first plaoe in, Earepa st tha pnasat throDgb their rflkaoea. Cbrktiaia IX. twenty ysaiasgo waa leadia^ tba Ita lifV reared ooaatry gentleman ia I(mBa(fc witb oompantivaly linrited inooM One off daaghter. will ^• Qao« .f eJ^iS. wpraaa of Eaaa., ,.d a thwij tbroB^oreUn^La'T "" "• brief aad perikaa Mriadami and aooa down algagliit. «U latbaa saiprka tba Smtlm^mC .^*«7*»gaaaraJlyatba* ** »sooafBta aort Haoaawi to lean thift the mtm ** M*Sg â- ITMIMBiL tha Hew WaAbBMOwEoi I'weaaytbatof allbmteanimakaoMk ,â- Â«)» whuble to man thaa the horse, aad ^**'rr*«Ha^ " »-â- â€¢ »hiA may phiaiote his weRare and efBeioMiT k b Man- traaay. we aiga that thk valM'^MT hNt^iy m ii a a aM y anwn aonaed oT^aetiag faraath *yy BO oae woald tbiak of eaOiag iato ,f fMtion. Evaiy one, we awy bTtald, k wall awns that tha iialil .a« hamm of thaoa father thoa hr aar waataaanSir: SS^SSS^- DRAMATIC NOTES. "No, no," said tbe manager, "shell never make a sUr, though she is pretty and talented. Why, ahe hasn't got mad and refused to play since I've employed her. She von't fight her husband, and wben I advised her to thrash an editor ahe seemed shocked. There's not the making of a Bern- hardt, or an Oatee even, in her." Edwla Booth at Homa. Very yonthful in appearance, in fact al- most in proportion as youuK-lookiig as Mr. Uare, whose revemblance to him is remark- able, Mr. Booth is yet in his tenth loatre bnt, kllowance bein^ midc for nervous wear and tear, k, in manner, gait, and speech, a young man. He may be t^en, indeed, as aa illustration of Mrs. K.iily's theory, diat acting is a vsry heal.hy f^ r.jfesaioa. Smok- ing incessantly when not on the stage. Mr. B jo'.h is otherw.se tbe most abstemious of men. On tha ground that his nervons tem- perament will not I ear the exciUment of â- timulants, he drinks nolhiofc stronger tban tea, and eschews dinners and diners, junket- ings snd frolics, of all and every kiui. A member ot any nnmber of clubs, he never goes near oue of them, and lives eati e y at bu movabk home. Oaoe in a while be miy dine, on a Sunday, w.tb pleasait friends bnt snc'i ooctsions are few and far between, and hh» d*ily routine of life k of tbe most modest and qniet kind. Li deMaooe of tbe prevailing fabien of living in tba open air, he never goes out exoept oader ooapulsion! Rising Ute, be k oonteat to pass bk day over a booh, stmggliag agaiaat tbe deprea- sion wbiob (ailowa tba exoitemeatof Miptar- in; on tbe stage, and only raoovefa bimaalf as the hoar for action approaobaa. It waa once asked st what praoiae boar Mr. Mac' ready " began to be fCaobetb." t â- Â»*!.« of Mr. Booth tba hoar k ^rariable, depeadinK vci^mncbaa wfaonraaetiaaaetaia. 1)Vbao b« has done bk work be goea home, not Uke Mr. Toole " to hk taa.'^t to what Am- anoaba oalt '• a btta of aappar." followed by a praloagai latervkw witb a vety Am "•eefaahaoar. a goaaip witb bk wile, a^ a «eU at a bo.4 by bk giaaideu Ba k m toore laataace of the qniet boena-loving in- attacU of men wbo are imagined by tbe geod-aatoMd pahlic to lead Uvos ol aayaty Md splendourâ€" the ceatree of admui^ OTOwds if worsbippera, tbe pscfvrs db (eacAe Of aadi ffot sfs wita, and bnmorlata aa are still Isft too*. â-² OUBiBff dbt (ftoa Um Okrsoa AppasL) A gaatkauB wbo took a trip iato tha oooa- try yeeterday, when oo tbe pbiM, a mila freiB any booaa^ Botioed a oat, a hm oaa^ w.» vnem. ,irnn nay aooaa^ BOBoea a oat, a baas oaa '^tWseJM- SyioftapaaAaaNaad. ita taaTSpriwaaL a aiay atill ia,aaeb-a wg tdhThad as doaUUM^U oa atataaMats hpd fattta b viatoa to aoma Tiefawde^ dwalling in a^ oU»a4Mii»i atilitarian, aad'th^ miltijt sopremelj Jm figure are us^j^ lun/ out deoofJ'N fflisibly Sartor R^l asatiaa oar living Ig^ I If intelligent 1 Ibtestl MdAMIMO r aa^U. laad Piaiviaetal tl.80 ia thrae miaBtba, TL^i. of the year. o pa- itil all »"earagea are of tbe pabUsher witbont uaying out- dothes-faoraes. Some sitting or stondingoniv lag, while others of the figure to ihys^ '•duoejjj na the oP^j^Lrt oa' 27 SUl IS uo 8 00 4 00 50 VOL tt^t iaaertioB. OH! I lady making a laornioj to teke a seat, but i4e i -j ooaed, becanse^ "iogo? costume," she oouldipt aatare, in buildbg ' ftaaiework, had » ' scheme, which faRhiln !!^H not so relentlessly to the length of a di-ea^ tW depend on whether thefc beauty deemed to be ^^ if inviting to cast h ^\i^^ probably be permitttT' mice, to peep in and ont ' ladies wear gowns »!» ' other people's ai^e long, „ holding them up abovj water-mark in fine w,^| shoulders, which call f^' much anxious c«reaitti,f of varied decorations. shawl, mantilla, veil, voW black scarf carries an air y which is in itself j.rotectiot an once attired glides on h»^ a small, close-reefed Ve^j) trim, seeking no encounter pared for one. Mucli, l,o,„(, on the wearer; indeed, no dress is such a reveal^r of (^ Some women will drig it (X their ahouldei-H, aaj ^^^^ ' elbows in detianue iieiM,t^ of tho independeof dm ^rink. opinions. Other»Vji\^\^y listless like an idle MiX, \(n\i^ beauty of the outlineâ€" Wb physical. Some ladies \iavf opinions at all, but none -j, very obstinate will of that real lady hita by inttiitiog i^' mean she does not " [mt « to drink tea with twn ^^ innocent while frock for a hundred;" she does not milliner popped out of a I as an artut just stepped from or as aa antiquary kept \w curiosity under u glass moves at respectful iiist«o«ft oxtremes of fashion, and tioagii does not " know what sLeimc, is not in danger of lpiiiy akti^ eithor Aspasia or Queea Kiofi, alie wears, diongb picUno* always good not a sct»i, (ji trumpery appears ufionher -^ in no gaudy confusi in "t does she affect a siiudi^i .«ol. she either refreshes you with i contrast, or coBijx.sf-i you judicious harmony." .\iid tlr of her snocess 8iai|ly coDiis " knowing the thre*- granii dress â€" her own station, hei and her own ioiiiis. And ii dress well wh.i dues not. do do Ut '»»«^t?rj* jucnt insertion. ^^^^j^y by â-  ' a scale of without i of Uoea to Bied m»»°'» ""fll ti'^blUhrd till for- 'J^^^V All transitory- ^^-^ the office of-' clock o" ^net*. their pnbbo«f, J^ R UTLBJDflT' -..v room for JALA BUSINESS II RECTORY. »roale dk Carter, .f^'ugeons.Accoucheturs uCO. .Medical Duse. Sept 17.1880. U pITBDT, IN SUBGEON, ACCOCCH-I loMKiA r. O ' 77 w.; Si? Uall residence nt Iv ti-tf. %/tV^' SB. B. Wllkea, â-  at Law, Owen Sound [â€"MiUers's buildinK. over poulet Street. Robin 1-v Th8Ee:t; :o.ooT .•... 9.00CJ frittfb ronv f«MJ l«i't ^lur ITERS, AND ATTOHSEYS.AT'X-Y,v^';^ lolie'tors in Chsncerr, Cunvty Otien Sonud, have resumed Ht Offioeopen every Tbur^dsv. u J. W. fno^T. I.T. IJ. Crown AttorncT. JBand ATTORNF.Y-AT I..\\f â-  in Clianccry flSSO. 1 Owcu Sound. 1-v leB Lamon, lEY-AT-r.AW, SOLICITOlt IN" ery. Notary Public, »Vc. aed at lowest rales ou pcrsonnl Lands b(Miglit and 7.0KU ^seller introdnn-dfri-f â- .(. r.imiui-. I DUNDAL.K. Br 2l«t, 1880. 1 ^txttiti C»»b 2l0rttt«. I VTok Brown. )F MARKIAfiK I,I(EXKS..v.-., Esioner in B. K. S:c. jieing in all its braneUe.. pi.impt'y I and carefully ojipcutod. lonev to Lend on Ileal K^tall• .••â-  prrvrni. il It ti-i« ii»' 1 1 'it.tti up'.f l( Uc|;illnlr Il PurlO.' I || Quit |.i ' 1m Il Proni'Mf.. I. Koari..b^ Il c«rri*-» i Il eprna iti' llealihr i' It 0'*M*rai,A.. bij.vt. »1 1 I in4no..T i f ak Tliari- i: 'â-  II tni i: '-an b«. j Ui'«.»fl aiii 1 FICS CF P2I3 CF I Read the ' of Perse -i use of ^^o Sept. 17. ISfMt. 1 V am â€" â€" •â-º fcoBB W. L. Smltli. AI. .V(ir.NT AND DKAHKU IN ly Stock, WiUiam-foid St«ti.ii. W. 18S(T. Alcxandrr Brown. 1 of NLarnagc Lid'nkt:: I'ire and The Valley of tbe JortU*. insurance Agent, commission. 1 *u« »""g/ V R. c. oiivcyftncer anH !.i-fu-. .1 .., ,ioBaaeortlieCoautyofGr».. Farm.r-, The valley of the -lot.Uu W' ,^^ ^. .„.i i ..n.l gnles, l^imtiially at as an enormoua hothouse for lledtOMtd charges made vA*- m'.l'i.it" colony. Here might k nr ieerillB. Se pt. 17. Iggg- ' palms, cotton, idigo, sugar. ri,v ^ji^^rge Corlwt, Ur., hum, besides banana-s, iiineapplf- ^^j/^ ^q^j; j^jjp GENElOttAMiKNT sweet potatoes, and other ii-l Owait found. Mourv to LnCu nt I.'V. I»v.:u .- yuur v;il has bciifti" and .I.ivLt- ciiip I fV'-r ll.iii '^ir :duL-tirs lial i eight ycai's| I tliat 1 liavc .\ftcr usuifi I'ur a bri'f le 1 t ,iu I licw It ». Jif.. grarden produce. Rb^ing a lirii tt the country is adapted v maiee, csstor-oil, milet. dax. ' melons, gourds, cumu, criiLJt- ochra, bnnjals, pompgranatf figs â€" and so up to th' plaii.- wheat, barley, beans, dnd k-. varioua sorts, with ulives snJ would from the stajile |.rodiitt- especially is essentially a oou: wine and xil it u hUo an adopted tosilkculture wliilosir, forests, carob or locust \x!*n, \i jujube, almond, bal.s.iui. kail. »ni profitablo trees gr^w wild in profuaioik All the lri:it "t Europe, such as aprii-oty. (leHclitt pluBia, here grow t ii-^rtWcinn .11 pears, quinces thrive »i/' "» ^^' extrame elevation, vi\oti «Vui tbe fmita and vegeta^Ac^ ' K' might be cnltivatod, whiW the growing eucalyptiis couU he i' with advantage on the fertile k: leas plains. Not only dues tk ordinary variety of .soil and thus compressed into a small am exceptional advantages from a cultural point of view, lut ik:c sion of the Dead Sea within i» would furnish a vast .source o! by the expoiUUittn of its cLro'** mineral depositf. The .supr/ "â- â- " of potassium, 200,000 f.iiiiri*^^"' annually consumed in Enj^^^" tically inexhaustible: whilt- \*"' bitumen, and other lignitft ' procured in great q "»""** "'" fiPBOUXjE shores. There can le little J""' fact, that the Dead .^s '« unexplored wealth, which onl; the application of ».Miital a"" prise to make it a most luitsu' perty.â€" 7%* Land or t; ilea.!-' est. Principal pavablo at ili m of years, and iiitere.'t half yar- or principal and luttT'-t rejmv- Inionts. brv of dusirnblp Improved Fariui -- J. V. SiUK, JION AND PROVIXCIAI. LAND eyor. Draughtsman and Valuator. ad Mark^alc. Havine purchased Land Surveyor Charles^ Baokin's cV of ongiual Field Notes, PlaiiR, Instructions, Ac. of all his Surveys iin the last tifty-fnc y-ar-., I am |to make Surveys in strict accord- ewith. Profiles and Kstimatos Hills, Plans aud Spoiiticatiou- BridRrs, furnished I'U applioii- Dney to Loan at s iier cent iiitirct. letter, or left with O. J. BLYTH, Tfill be proirptly atteudi-d to. 17, 1880. 1-v t\ Kl. 1 1'.. i; MB w.i^ jt3i'ti wLu'h t"H lUy l".,l;i. iiicurablo IbT" 1 coS Blood '^vj miK" t l:r lansea J. l«1Utc, to Dr. Camerou, Owen Souud, E AT THE BEN'EBE HOl SF. kdale, on the last Wcdutsd: m when he will be prepared to pti irations required upon the inuutli It satisfactory manner, itiid iipuu terms. Iv a sh" fail i entii' Mtl Deak Sil Erysipfcl" \oui lu.!: I inc. ' 1-1 .M: 1 I'LJU s i;;..J :»ynji( liVt iMsl ERE HOTEL, :*IASIUALE. Proprietor. popular Hotel has had a lHri; aiK added to it, tlioruuKhly retittf'l, V second to unno in tlie county. liiiK and utteutivt, ostler. First- elation for commercial travel- s SI.OO per slay. iT-lv i'isr..il Ml. 1..1.I L't.\B Mi.r valuai'W 1' ramp- .- The Turkey Many conjectures liavp ded as to how the very ini'l'l'f. name of " turkey " has ItwnspP* a bird which we know was mi from America. I befioNf thf the matter to be this ^veri most, of the medi.-\al 2^1 may particularly cite IJeloo f rorandtts â€" hopelessly lonfun"" tnrkey and the guinea-fowl a' name, proper to tho latter, of J' Oosner must, indeed, be e»t^, be oleurly saw that th- twtw' the MeUi^riB. and hnumg '" wriMsa as of GaUtu peryfi^*** Indiau, he aocordiDdy ' ooiofld for it the names '*1'*I*' PaT^gBlliiB, which he useJ discNsiaately. But thli was not confined to n«tur»la|^ Wws ia Oopper's edition of «« iloUMOB EliotK," published » Al. ilOTKl., ^riEAFORD, Out IcGIBB, Iu. I hi: Tons. ommMatiou It li .• li«ve"dinp bar IS well tt.KAe.l »ub tlif and Liiu»r â- ^'i' '*•' l"-» -Vicars. I to and from all trg:" I IMO. I ' Ircial hotel. IICEVHjIjE, Ont. commodious SampW U,.iu~ ns, ie. Tbe Bar and laidri ritb tbe best tbe market s{ I Stabling and attentivo Hostler's. ibOS. ATKINSON. Proi-netor. 1st. I880. 8 esll with whioh I am acquam thwlow obyions that byrdes which of Genny, or Tu"" theenriiBstuseofthel*" ninteo TurW w«B«t int Bynooymous with htm." At tlw birds became •Ml bBMm- known *e coofi** MUM, mdnally cleared up, « •Msesf "turkoy" clove w turn «b» K«w World, not, vitkMl ««• rewon, for by ekwiiy i«M»t«d callnote, I* MrllilM tmfi, turk (u'^„^ (riUt0-h««« MiMd itaelf.-^^ I'M ,. .sii I'iiais ;ii u.v All" t I, ..u ri-.!' v II^U 1 Svnii V.i.K-1 aln :r. t^i^C JU .th 'i 1» Ai; aud 1 u wt-nt I. â-  whu'ii did If I vour Iniiiuiil j only a nhi/rtl I edj||AUd llow| I CHti saf'-lj remedy. ' liVSPKI'.SI.^ litiii Sir. \»-;iIh tMli. â-  KkIihv C' ' !uaii KUif ciiiiie vi-iy 1 ..eul to iM.fjt uJ y u'l i.«sii«ie| am coiuplctJ wall, l.ii'll Willi .s«v. r« voui \alti.ib| WILSON, CiHiEK Expositor CrUES Df aB Si| Dyspepsia Indian Uluo ever belpedl from this dif trial. •• Sole 0( op aud Lyi Toronto. Healing Syr U well knot Blood Purifil Plaiall Estimate^ plioatiun dencc â€" Que Markdale,!

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