IHEFASMFIHINT oluv12lLMelL One of the hundreds of quota- tions I think I knowâ€" until I try to put it down on paperâ€" is the one that somebody will probably set to music, one day, and title it THE PARIS-ITE'S SONG. • * * I'm not going to look the quota- tkjn up; but from memory it runs something like this, "Great fleas have smaller fleas upon their backs to bite 'em; and smaller fleas have lesser fleas, and so proceed ad infinitum," « * • Which should be enough to in- troduce some observations from Dr. Charles W. Brown, of the United States Bureau of Animal Industry. He says that nearly every farm has had some experience of animal para- sites. .Some have had hog troubles, or an .inimal hit with Bang's Dis- ease. Or maybe â€" and I know this will hit right home with many of my readers â€" cattle that have reacted to the T.B. test. * * * And here is what Dr. Brown has to say aI)out some of the more common disinfectants, and the way they should be used: • • • Preparation of Buildings: Before you use any disinfectant tlie build- ing should be thoroughly "dry- cleaned." Remove all litter and manure. .Spread it on fields where livestock will not come in imme- diate contact with it. "In case of wood or concrete floors, it will pay to clean them religiously," Brown explains. "Dirt forms a protective layer around the bacteria, protecting them from the disinfectant." ♦ » » Application: Some kind of a pressure sprayer is probably the most satisfactory way to treat a building. * * « Physical Agents: Perhaps there is no better soil disinfectant than heat. You can use a burner or flame thrower on open lots. They are dangerous in buildings. The prompt burning or burying of dead animals, dead chickens and aborted fetuses can not be stressed too much. • Burning is best only if you com- pletely burn the entire carcass. Otherwise, burying deeply and covering with quicklime is good protection. » • * Sunlight: Sunlight is a wonderful disinfectant. It's not only one of the best, it's free. The disinfection properties of sunlight are greatly reduced after it comes through or- dinary glass. ♦ » * Formaldehyde Solution (Forma- lin): A 4 per cent solution of for- maldehyde in water is considered a reliable disinfectant. This is made by adding one part of for- maldehyde solution to nine parts of water. It has deep penetrating powers and a penetrating odor. The gas is very irritating to the eyes and nose. * * * Carbolic Acid (Phenol): Both carbolic acid and phenol are ex- tremely poisonous and must be handled with extreme care. Car- bolic acid is one of the old-time standby, farm disinfectants. Both should be kept under lock and key, so there is no possible danger of children coming in con- tact with them. Today, other disinfectants which arc not so dangerous to the user are preferred. A person using even weak solutions of carbolic acid must take precaution to protect the skin. However, a S per cent solution of carbolic acid is satisfactory for ordinary bacteria. It will not de- stroy hog cholera virus or the spores of anthrax and tetanus. It must not be used in dairy barns, since milk absorbs the chemical, takes on an odor and taste. br. J. Stewart Lott, London, Ontario, who has been award- fd the fir.st fellowship granted by the Ontario Division of the Canadian Cancer Society. Dr. LotI will conlpiiie cancer re- seareli studies in Enpland and Europe. Mr:u â- ' â- -' '"•»<, Wlf^ M^ ^^^^^^^I^i^fl 1 ^j-^ - <J ''^m^ Jl P^^^ «e ^» ^"^ t- # 1 m â- >A, 'i m ; .' â- ^ â- a. Inside Trilby â€" Trilby, a circus elephant shows every thingr down to her tonsils as she opens wide to let trainer Frank Noel check her gum after extraction of a five-pound tooth. With help of 8,000,000 units of penicillin, the gum is healing nicely. Saponated Solution of Cresol: This is a soap solution of cresol you can get at most drug stores. It must be used in soft water. In a 2 or 3 per cent solution, it is effective against hog cholera virus. It also is valuable in disinfecting the premises following the finding of a tubercular animal. Four ounces of an approved cre- sol solution to a gallon of water is recommended for use in buildings. This should be handled with care, though it is not as poisonous as carbolic acid. It should not be used in dairy barns. * * ♦ Lime: Quicklime is easy to ap- ply, and can be scattered around barns lots, where it will destroy most copimon disease agents with which it comes in contact. Usually the lime is applied by slaking with water, then diluting the slaked lime four to one with water. One pint of water to two pounds of quicklime is usually the correct proportion for slaking. Lime solu- tion is also irritating to the skin and eyes. Lime will not destroy anthrax spores, tetanus organisms nor the tubercle bacillus. Lime solution is often added to other disinfectants because it shows any areas that are missed. * * * Lye: Lye is a very effective dis- infectant around dairy barns and hog houses. A 2 per cent solution is useful against Bang's disease infection. A pound of lye with five and one-half gallons of water is the usual mixture. If the water is hot, the mixture is more effective. Lye is not ef- fective in destroying tuberculosis germs. Extreme care should be used in handling concentrated lye. * * * Chlorine: Chlorine disinfectants art not practical for use on barns and in lots since any organic mat- ter destroys their usefulness. * ♦ * Hypochlorites: This is the name applied to chlorine disinfectants sold under a variety of trade names for use on dairy equipment. You wouldn't use them on a hog house, but on your separator or milking machine. The strength of solution and directions for use are usually printed on the label, and should be followed. * * * Sodium Orthophenylphenate: This is very valuable in destroying germs of tuberculosis. It has an advantage over cresol in that it is odorless â€" it can be used in dairy barns. It should be used as a 1 per cent solution by dissolving in hot water, * ♦ ♦ Iodine: This applies to animals â€"not to humans. Iodine for live- stock is sometimes useful as a skin disinfectant. Tincture of iodine is a common preparation. No ban- dage should be applied after its use. « * * Remember: Select a disinfectant for a particular use; there is no general disinfectant that will serve all purposes. And guard against indiscriminate use of disinfectants. Most hog diseases are easily car- ri«d on the feet of humans. A plan of disinfectant at the door of thi hog house or the feed-lot gate may prevent a disease outbreak in your hogs. Clean ground is a preventive for parasites â€" not against virus dis- eases like hog cholera. A MAN in Northampton parkad his car outside the police station while he went inside lo buy • |5 ticket to the policemen's ball. On returning, he found a parkinR lag on the car. A prominent California educator â€" college president or some such â€" has come out with a suggestion which is at least interesting. He urges that school children, when studying mathematics, should be taught practical things, such as the gambling odds on horse-racing, draw poker, slot machines, radio give-away programs, sweepstake tickets and so on. This educator thinks that if the kids grew up knowing how little chance they had of winning, they wouldn't gamble at all. * * if Well, maybe he could be right. But somehow or other we are just a tenny mite doubtful. » * » Now this idea about the advis- ability of such education for the young is by no means new. Years ago they used to tell about an insurance agent who had similar notions, and who constantly de- plored the ignorance of the rising generation about such matters. On© day a young fellow came wanting a Life Insurance policy, so the agent started to question him, his life and habits. "Tell me," asked the agent, "in a six-handed table stakes poker game, what would you say a pair of jacks would be worth, before the draw?" * * » "Six handed? Table stakes?" re- plied the applicant. "Why, a pair of jacks would be worth every chip you had!" ^^^H^^H^B^ 1^' v^Hjj^^^^^^H ^^^^'' 'IjI H^H^w»"~<^ ''^hIh^^h ^â- llll....-^'' «''-fl|H ^^^^^^^V^^'^ ' «.^^^^^ .^^hII^I wk^ A Big Bookie â€" Frank Erick.son is booked in a New York police station after a County Grand Jury, probing organized gamb- ling, returned a 60-count gamb- ling and consf)iracy information against the bookmaking figure. He faces a maximum of one year in prison and $500 fine on each count. "Son," said the insurance man solemnly, "go on home, and don't come back. I don't want your busi- ness, because you're a bad risk. In fact I'm surprised that you've even lived as long as you have." * * • But that is all by the way. Before we got-off on that detour we .were expressing doubt as to whether edu- cation of the sort proposed by <the Californian would eradicate the gambling urge, no njalter at what age you tried to apply it. As an . illustration,* let us, â€" as a partially- reformed h<}rse-pKlyer> give an il- lustration from real", life. * *:. • ' Away back when ' we and the world were considerably younger we had a friend who â€" although he had a pretty fair position â€" was con- stantly broke becaust^of his burtHng passion for having a bet on a horse in every race that was carded. We had given him the old stuff about "You can beat a race, but you can't beat the races," and all the rest of it, but it made no difference. Finally we thought that maybe a mathe- matical demonstration would help. » » * "Listen, Mac," we said to him. "Get yourself a pencil and a piece of paper. Now, you know that the 'bite' at a race track is around 20 per cent. Every time you put a dollar in those mutuel machines, only eighty cents of it comes out." « :|> :|i "I know that as well as you do," he answered. "So get on with what you have to say, if anything, be- cause I'm in a hurry." * » * "Well, let's suppose, just as an example," we continued, "that on a certain day there are just a thous- and guys at a certain track, and that each of them has just a hun- dred in his kick. So they make an agreement that they will bet all they have on every race. Naturally, some of them are wiped out in the very first race. But out of that hundred thousand dollars, with a 20 per cent bite, how much comes back after that first heat?" * * ♦ "I don't need any pencil and paper for that," answered my friend Mac. "It would be eighty thousand or thereabouts." * » ♦ "So that eighty grand goes back on the second race," we said. "What is the comeback when it is fin- ished?" * * * "Sixty-four thousand," replied Mac after a moment's mental figur- ing. f * * "So there's sixty-four thousand bet on the third," we persisted. "Fifty- one thousand conies out," was Mac's answer, "only I wish you'd hurry up and let me get going." » • * But we weren't to be derailed, taking him right down through an afternoon's racing and showing him how, after seven races, that original stake of one hundred thousand had shrunk to just about one fifth of that amount. » » * "So now you can see what suck- ers all you horse players are," we concluded triumphantly. "In addi- tion to all the other chances you take, you're trying to buck a racket that will automatically shrink a hundred grand into a little over twenty thousand in just seven races." * .. t "I thank you kindly, pal, for the lesson and the sermon," said Mac. "But I've got to get going. I know that you haven't any money, so I've got to hustle around and try and dig up a few bucks. Honest John Calder has a re<il good thing in the sixth at Thorncilffeâ€" one that might pay eight to one or tetterâ€" and I'd hate to be looking out the window when it comes down. So long. I'll be seeing you." * ♦ • "Just a minute, Mac," we replied. "Here's two bucks that we were going to give the milkntan on ac- count, but we can always stall him off somehow. Put the deuce on Honest John's good thing. It's pretty near time he had a winner and, as you say, it would be a shame to miss it." * • « That, as we said before, is a true-to-life incident; or as near enough to the truth as makes no never-inind. .\nd it should show why we personally doubt whether BRIER Rich in flavour! ..Classified Advertising.. AGENT8 WANTED STOREKEEPERS AND DEALERS Writ* tor PhUUBs lllu»trat«d Whoiaiiala Cata- locne featuring lars* variety at every day Mllira In dry (ood*. amall warca. houiehold Itema, «tc. Phillips Salea Ret'd, 73 Craic StrMt Weat. Montraal 1. Importera and WholMala Diatrlbutora oC Oeneral Merchan- dla«. BABS CHICKS IP YOU WANT Quick Profilaâ€" be sure to buy breedincâ€" not Juat chlil<«. Buy Tweddie RO.P. Sired chlckaâ€" gel ctiiclia that have vigor, live, grow uniformly fast and mature quickly into heavy layera and good meat blrda. Prices reduced for June. Prompt de- livery. Day old started two. three, four and five week old, non-sexed pullets, cockerels. Turkeys day old started two, three and four week old non-«exed toms. bens. Free Cata- logue. Tweddie Chick Hatcheriea Limited, Fergus. Ontario. ^ WBBN THE CHIPS are down, you need bet- ter chicks. This is the year above all others when thi' results of good breeding will show up In your pocket book. There are Jwo ways you will make a, nice profit in 1950. Buy the best chicks y<Ai can get â€" and we have them. Use the best management. Then when the faljk market grows firm your Tod Notch Chick* win be filling the egg basket with profits. Send for reduced prices for June. Day old. starred.- two. three and four week old, non-sexed cockerels' and pullet chicks. Turkeys, day old and started sexed or un-sexed. Free catalogue. Top Notch Chick Sales, Guelph. Ontario. ^^ Br.siNESs oproBTUxiTrES START your own big paying business sharp- ening lawn mowers. Spare or full time. Experience unnecessary. Machine costs only tl2<. Real money maker. Literature free. Islington Machine Company. Islington 9, On- tario. OYEINU AND CLEANING FOR SALE MOTORCYCLES. Harely Davidson. New an* used, bought, sold, exchanged. Large Bto«k of guaranteed used motorcycles. Repairs br factory-trained mechanics. Bicycles, and com- plete line of wheel goods, also Ouns. Boat* and Johnson Outboard Motors. Open evening* until nine except Wednesday, Strand Cycl» A Sports, King at Sanford. Hamilton. IN FLORIDA â€" country nonies. furnished, lights, good roadj. Beautiful water front sites and acreage. Small tracts Black land Citrus, etc. Lovely year-round climate, health resort country. For sale by a Canadian â€" com* and see me. S. Gibson, Fort Walton, Fla. FOR SALE Hydro and Telephone Poles. Any number. John Hindmarsh. R.R. 2, Ooderich. Ontario. â€" A.UAZING BLT TRt'B â€" HOT WATER for anybody anywhere, coun- try, town or city. No storage tank re- quired; no body of water to keep hot; what a saving of fuel. Just turn the tap. and there Is your hot water. The RANALAH an« ASCOT Instantaneous Water Heaters will operate with Easotane; Propane, Natural or City Gas. Write for particulars to BURNBB8 AND EQl'IPMENT LTD., SI DeOrassl St.. Toronto 8 Ont.. or phone Hargrave 0029. ONE SLIGHTLY Used gravel screen vibrator type screen size 30" x 60" eauipped with SKF bearings. "Extra deck could be added." Price 1300.00. Apply McKee Bros EIralra. Ontario. Phone 478. COCKSHUTT TEN FOOT Power Binder, rub- ber excellent condition, reasonable. Herb- Chambers, Sherkston, Ontario. Phone Ridge- way. UAVB lOU anything needs dyeing or clean- lng7 Write to us tor Information. We are glad to answer your questions Department H. Parker's Dye Works Limited. 791 Tongs Street. Toronto. Ontario. CAMP HO-BA-CHEE FOR BOYS HALIBURTON HIGHLANDS Ontario On Three Brothers Lake; accessible by bus, car or train. Constructive programme of Camp activities assures your son a healthy, happy holiday. Resident doctor in attend- ance, and experienced supervision. Tents and cabins Recreation Lodge, good wholesome food. Rates $30 per week or 1100 per month. Write for folder to â€" Charles Wren. H Ash- land Avenue. Toronto, Ont. EARN MONEV AT HOME SPARE or full-time money-making. Learn to make candy at home; earn while you learn. Free equipment supplied. Correspondence course. National Institute of Confectionery Reg'd., DeLorimier P.O.. Box 152 Montreal, Que. FUR SALB UNWANTED HAIR PERMANENTLY eradicated with Saca Polo. The most remarkable discovery of the age. Saca Pelo Is guaranteed to kill the roots of any hair, and contains no drugs or chemicals. Lor-Beer Lab., 679 Granville. Vancouver. B.C. YOn are not too late to get our Broad Breasted Bronze or BeltsvUle Small White Turkey Poults during June or July. We also have one week old and two week old poults for Immediate shipment. Phone, wire or write today. HlUcrest Turkey Farm, Route S, Pem- broke. Ontario. IRON RAILINGS Builders, Home Owners INSTAL. yourself, with special kit and In- structions. Write for folder. Modern Rail- ings, Dept. E.. 65 Broadview Ave.. Toronto. mathematical education, even if started in the kindergarten, is ever going to eradicate the desire to gamble. We may be mistaken; but we think that the only remedy for that disease is the same that the old fellow in Tom Brown's School- days said was the sole cure for "the rheumatics." * * • SIX FEET OF GR.\VEY.\RD MOULD! How To Get Rid Of Your Farm If you're tired of farming and want to get rid of your land, try this recipe sniggested by University specialists : "Cut one medium-sized farm into irregular pieces. "Add several cash crops to re move the humus. "Stir the thin layer of top-soil frequently until the soil particles are ready to be carried oti by the next hard rain. Carefully work land up and down the slope so the furrows will form water-ways for rapid disposal of excess water and soil. "When hardpan shows through on hilltops and slopes, cut into deep, irregular gullies and leave out in the sun to bake. "When done, season with an un- painted house, broken-down fences, some old worn-out machinery, a rickety barn, a good sprinkling of unpaid bills. Add a pinch of des- pair and garnish with weeds. "Serve with a tax sale and move on " 40 TO 160 COLONIES Bees In 10 frame Langstroth hives. With all equipment. Guaranteed clean, all in excellent condition and one of the best kept yards in the Province and a really good location on highway. Rea^ son for selling 111 health. A real bargain for someone for quick sale. Phone 94. OR- CHARD PARK APIARY. Elmwood, Ontario. HAMSTERS. Satisfied customers throughoijt Canada. Free information. Western Ham- iteries. Box 724 Saskatoon. .Sask. UEDICAL GOOD ADVICEI Every Sufferer <rf Rheumatic Pains or Neuritis should Try Dixon's Remedy. MUNRO'S DRUG STORE, 335 Elgin, Ottawa $1 .25 Express Prepaid SC-ALPHEAL The wonder remedy for the head. If you have dandruff, falling hair or going gray â€" GET SCALPHEAL at once. Scalpheal ointment J2.50. Scalpheal Lotion J2.50 or J4.50 for th* two treatments. Postpaid. Scalpheal Company. 9 1 Centre St.. Chatham. Ont^. SMOKINO worries? Is smoking ruining your health? Write for free Information on ab- solutely safe method to atop. Replies strictly confidential. Arm-Rus Co.. P.O. 208. Ottawa. Ontario. CRESS BUNION SALVE For umallng relief. Druggists sell CRESS Wart Remover too. Leaves no scars. OPPORTUNITIES FOR MEN AND WUMKN BE A HAIRDRESSER JOIN CANADA'S LEADINO SCHOOL Great Opportunity Learn Halrdressing Pleasant dignified profession, good wages thousands successful Marvel graduates America's greatest system. Illustrated catfl- logue free. Write or Call MARVEL HAIRDRESSINQ SCHOOLS 358 Bloor St. W.. Toronto Branches 44 King St., Hamilton & 72 Rideau Street, Ottawa. TAILORING. Dressmaking. Designing taught In your home. Send for Free Booklet. Low cost. ZEPHRIE'S SCHOOL OF APPLIED ARTS, Route No. 1. Box 371. Berlin. New Jersey. _^^___^ PATCNT8 FirrUERSTONHAUail a company PatSBI Solicitors Gstabllsbed 1110. 380 Bay BttMt. romnto. Booklet of informatlOD no rvaoMt. A. M. LAIDLAW. B.Sc. Patent Attorney. Patsnts Of Invention. 66 Sparks St.. Ottawa. PERSONAL PLAZA TE.Hr£RANCE HOTEL S93 Jarvls Street. Toronto Hake reservations for your Toronto visit. Free Parking. TEACHERS WANTED THE AUGUSTA Township School Area Board Invites applications from quallfleA teachers, duties to begin September 6, 1950, Apply stating qualifications, salary expected, and name of your last inspector to J. B. Knapp. R.R. 2. Preacott. Ont. SALES AGENT WANTED SALESMAN required for exclusive house- ware and hardware lines for surrounding territory. Commission or salary to the man who has an excellent following amongst th* retail trade. Ken-Mar Sales. 73 Prince Ar- thur Street East. Montreal. Que. WANTED WANTED Approximately 100 Acres. Suitable for grain and beef cattle. Good building* and water supply. Appraisal by Veterans* Land Act. Apply Box 61. 123 Eighteenth St.. New Toronto. BOOKKF^PINO A ACCOUNTING 6EKVICB Irvine N. .Shoon. 77 Victoria St., Toronto. WAKE UP YOUR LIVER BILE- Without Calomel â€" And You1l Jump Out of B«(l in the Mornini Rarin' to Go The liver should pour out about 2 pinU at bile juice into your digestive traot every diy; If thia bile is not flowing freely, your food nuy not digeat. It may just decay in the difeetivo traot. Then gas bloatJi up your atomacli. You get constipated. You feel sour, aunk anii tho world looks punk. U takea tnoae mild, geatte Carter's Little Liver Pills to get these 2 pinta of bile H ow- ing freely to maJco yoti feel "up and up.'* Get a package today. Effective in makinc bile flow freely. Ask lor Carter's Little LiveV Pills. 36^ at any druKstore. ISSUE 24 â€" 1950 Neep... A NEW p chimney # VAN-PACKER is a prefabricated chimney specially desigtted for homes, cottages aitd camps. Install it yourself, at low cost, in no time. • Suspended from ceilings or • Anchored to floor in homes of 1 or 2 stories Lined with gas-trght acid-proof tile, VAN PACKER will last a lifetime. Approved hy Underwriters Laboratory. See it at your dealer or return this coupon for particulars and specifications. DAVlDSON-McROBERT, IIMIT£D 0«pf. S. 29 Eliiobeth St. hterth, Brampton, Oni. Pitas* send m» particulars and spaciflcotiont on the Van Packer chimney. Name I Address I A* -« ♦â- â- •%f At A >â- /*• ^' r- A' m >«â- • **â- ' >•• r- >â- r r <%' .A- < t ^ r T T >â- /* r ^' ,â- «â- â- K f r •< A ^- At â- «» ,*' • %^ %^ *f <^ ^ -A* >.> l4 p (.r- '- - ^w. r' V \ f' t f» T \t * * % y»- •! X' •\ â- .A % *â- ^ -*» *k ♦ -f" •<t Jk' â- > .^» A •*!» â- •; » c p â- < It n A .1 «