THEFASM FEONT |okiv12u5^elL Just how smart are you with live- stock remedies? is the question put to farmers in a recent issue of "Suc- cessful Farming" by Dr. J. W. Bailey, a veterinarian, wlio goes on to say that if the home-applied medicines do what they are sup- posed to do for a sick animal, little or nothing is ever heard of the matter. * * * "But let one fail, and the owner grumbles. If, as sometimes hap- pens, the medicine makes ^ condi- tion worse or even causes death", a howl often goes up that can be beard clear across the county. However, the medicine is seldom to blame so much as the man who treats the animal. This is because most of our best remedies are also pouons and capable of doing real damage if improperly used." * » * Consider what happened to some steers in Texas. Solutions containing 1 per cent of white arsenic once were used as dips for killing skin parasites such as mange mites and lice on large animals. â- Even when used in the 1-per-cent strength, such dips are mighty dangerous concoctions. It is not surprising, then, that a 2-per-cent solution caused the death of 200 cattle after they were dipped in it. Enough arsenic was absorb- ed through the skins of the soaked animals to kill them, so the double- strength idea didn't work out so well in iliis instance, at least. » * * Numerous owners liave discover- ed too late that even ordinary stock salt is poisonous when used in overlarge amounts. It is one of the old rclialile home remedies for bloat in cattle, but our friend who used 6 pounds of it in a drench learned that such amounts can kill cows. At least his patient died. * ♦ * The same danger exists in the case of seemingly harmless baking soda. This is because this old kit- chen standby is a mild caustic. We have the v.ord of a top-notch farmer for the story that he killed .; bloated calf by giving it a pound of the compound. * ♦ * Copiipr sulphat killed sotnc horses A-hen the owner thought that it was the same thing as "copperas" and it has caused plenty of live stock deaths in other ways. There is no fiuc^tion about its being pois- onous, anil most people fully realize the danger. But it still is given often in more than one per cent, solution recommended for internal use on animals. Not so long ago, we saw a Imnch of dead sheep that had been killed by the use of a 10 per cent, copper sulphate solution at worming time. » tt * This matter of overstrong solu- tions often causes serious trouble when other compounds are involv- ed, too. Such old reliables as lysol, creolin, turpentine, chloral hydrate, carbon tetrachloride, tetrachloro- ethylene, and many others are cap- able of causing severe burns of the skin or mouth unless they are prop- erly diluted. * * * We still remember the man who drenched a bloated cow with raw turpentine and practically burned the whole mouth and throat out of the poor beast. We saw the same thing happen after an owner gave full-strength creolin to several cows that had winter dysentery. Every once in a while, we see similar re- sults following the giving of chloral liydrate crystals for acetonemia in milk cows. * # * Few winters go by without some horses seriously injured through "hotting" with carbon tetrachloride or tetrachloroethylene. Such injury occurs when the animals break cap- sules between their teeth and free the terribly strong drugs in their sensitive mouths. All Colors To The Mast â€" An ingenious ship "Europe" flying the flags of all Marsliall Plan nations is the central figure in this winning poster in an Intra-European poster contest spon- sored by the Economic Co-operation A(hninistration. Reijn Dirksen, 25-year-old Dutch artist, won $1500 first prize for the poster, one of more than 10,000 entered in the contest. Many of the newer drugs are also dangerous when used improperly or in the wrong dosages. We have seen several costly examples of the misuse of sodium fluoride. * « * This drug is supposed to be fed as one per cent, of one day's dry grain ration for the removal of worms from pigs. Farmers are re- peatedly cautioned against using it in wet feeds, but every so often, it is mixed with slop, and some pigs are poisoned as a result. This hap- 'pens because the fluoride settles to the bottom of such mi.xtures, and the last of the slop consetiuently contains most gf the poisonous drug. The unfortunate porkers that get these dregs are seldom around to go to market with the rest of the pigs because they soon die. « * * Deaths also may result if the feed contains 10 per cent, or 15 per cent, or more, instead of the recommend- ed one per cent. After all, fluorine is as much of a deadly poison as its sinister elements, iodine and chlorine. * * • Even the many different highly publicized sulfa drugs can cause trouble if not given in carefully estimated doses over short periods of time. Such overdosing lowers natural resistance through decreas- ing the normal number of white blood cells in the body, and the collection of sulfa crystals in the kidneys does irreparable damage. So, the calf that died in spite of "all the sulfas we put in" may have died because of the drugs and not because of their failure to control disease. * ♦ * Other examples might well be cited, but the foregoing will give you an idea of how mishaps may occasionally be associated with medicines. Accident somethnes hap- medicines. Accidents sometimes happen even when the most careful and best veterinarian is treating an animal. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that mishaps will occur a lot oftener when skilled help is not available. If and when they do, maybe the medicines won't be to blame at all, so watch your step when using them. "What keeps up the strapless eve- ning gowns?" asks a reader. Mainly public opinion. Anion Pr«islnfer Hau Schwalghofer In Historic Passion Play â€" Here are the leading characters in the traditional Passion Play being staged for the first time in 16 years at the nunintain village of Oberammergau, Germany. Anton Preisinger, left, beer parlor owner and an admitted for- mer Nazi Party member, plays the role of Jesus Christ. Hans Schwaighofer, right, a teacher at Oberaminergau's well-known wood-carving school, plays the role of Judas. Political bitterness "hirh arcompanied last year's casting of the play has been forgotten, villagers say. PY ASiYBixG Practically every kid who goes in for football, hockey or base- ball (Iocs so with at least a tiny idea in the back of his t.iind of some day being a star in big Itague circles. So you would think that at least a reasonable vcrcent- ayc of them would try and con- centrate on the surest way of ach- ieving such S'tardom; yet, with very few exceptions, they all try to do it the hard way. * * * Take football, for example. For- ward passers and pass receivers ot reasonable ability are a dime a dozen; line plungers and end run- ners are by no means scarce; but a punter who can get height and distance, with or against the wind, is a pearl of great price â€" a prize that any manager or coach will scramble for. Yet â€" as we have written before â€" for every dozen boys you see practising forward passing and catching, there won't be a single one trying to learn the rudiments of really booting the bladder. » * * Much the same thing goes in hockey. Just how much a poten- tial young Turk Broda or Bill Durnan would be worth on the hoof today it is impossible to say with any exactness â€" but it would be plenty, you may be sure â€" en- ough to pay for half a dozen pros- pective forwards or dcfensemen. Yet anybody who has ever had any experience of trying to or- ganize a kids' hockey team knows that one of the hardest things to do â€" outside of digging up money for equipment â€" is to get some boy to don the big pads and itand be- tween the pipes. As Jimmy Durante put it "they all want to get nto the act"; and the ^ct, to them, is scoring goals, not stopping them. * ♦ * In baseball, it's catchers -vho are rare. "Good catchers are worth their weight in gold," was a re- cent remark of Eddie Dyer, a man v/ho .should know what he's talk- ing about. Yet the kids today seeni to want anything else in baseball rather than a berth behind home plate â€" or if they do decide to catch, it isn't the value they can be to their pitchers that occupies their minds. ".Ml a young catcher ever thinks of now," moaned Cy I'erkins not so long ago, "is hit- ting the ball over the fence. He worries about his hits, not his pitcher." * * ♦ Now all this is not just the wail- ing of a has-been who thinks that nothing in sport today is as good as it was a generation or so ago. For example, just take a look at the list of catchers who were hold- ing sway in the two major leagues back in 1930. There were Mickey Cochrane, Bill Dickey, Shanty llogan. Gabby Hartnett, Jimmy Wlison, Al Spohrer, Spud Davis and .M Lopez. * ♦ ♦ .Ml of that lot, besides know- ing the tricks of the catching trade, were clouting at a rate of .300 or better. Not quite so good in the hitting department but still much better than run-of-the-mine re- ceivers were the likes of Muddy Ruel, Luke Sewell, Rick Ferrell, Benny Bengough, Cy Perkins, Rollie Hemsley, Zach "Taylor, Boh O'Farrell and Gus Mancuso. * * * After twenty years the names of each and every one of those catchers is still vivid in the mem- ory of most fans whose baseball recollections go back that far. How mainy of those operating behind the Iron Mask these days will be re- called by the baseball bugs of 1970? Mighty few, in our opinion, nor are we by any means alone in such a belief, » • « "So desperate are feanis for cap- able catchers," writes Arthur Daley in The Sunday Times, "that the Boston Braves reached all the way down to a Class B league in mid- season last year to bring up a 19-year-old kid, Dell Crandall, and install him as a regular.- Imme- diately the big youngster was Ijail- ed as another Gabby HartnetV in the making; yet it should be noted that Billy Southworth recently grabbed frantically for aging Walker Cooper as catching in- surance." *" * * * Mr. Daley goes on to ask how many real, authentic stars there are catching right now â€" and when he tries to answer, the list is strik- ingly short. There is Roy Catn- panella, of the Dodgers, a superb receiver and fine hitter; Yogi Bet'ra of the Yankees, not as good as he may be some day, but still a stand- cut as things go now; Birdie Teb- betts, of the Red Sox, whose best days are probably past; and â€" after those three, not much else. * * » There have been many great catchers in the past half century, but their greatness was attained with their gloves rather than their bats. Only three long-term catchers had lifetime batting averages of over .300 â€" Mickey Cochrane, Bill Dickey and Ernie Lombardi. Al- though the record book shows the names of 87 players who made more than two thousand hits in the majors, NOT ONE OF THEM WAS A CATCHER. "Yet the names of so many great ones," says Mr. Daley, "ripple off the tongue* â€" Johnny Kling, Jimmy Archer, Gabby Street, Ray Schalk, Bill Carrigan, Billy Sullivan, Steve O'Neill and â€" well, it could be an almost enciless roll, especially if you were to toss in those already mentioned." * ♦ * The glamour, the applause, and the over-stuffed salaries in base- ball go. of course, to the Toe Di- Maggio's, the Ted Williams's, the Babe Ruth's â€" the lads that can clout them clear out of the park. And when a kid reads about Wil- liams dragging down something around $125,000 per sea.ion, it's pretty hard to convince him that he would be giving himself a far better chance by concentrating on catching rather than slugging. * • * Yet, great attraction that he is, if the Boston Red Sox were to offer Ted Williams in a trade, even Stephen, for Roy Campanella, do you think the Brooklyn Dodgers would break any speed records making the deal? We personally be- lieve that the Dodgers would say they're quite satisfied with what they have. For Branch Rickey knows that, while a Ted Williams can make an overflow crowd, a Roy Campanella can make a ball team â€" which is why we continue to tell all the kids we are acquainted with â€" "If you really want a baseball career, get back there in the dust and dirt, and try to learn to catch!" HOW CAN I? By Anne Ashley Q. How can I mix a good fire extinguishing fluid? A. Put 3 pounds of salt into 1 gallon of water, and to this add 1^ pounds of sal ammoniac. This liquid should be bottled. When a blaze is discovered, pour the solution on it. » » ♦ Q. How can I be sure that coffee is fresh? A. Coft'ce is fresh if the crack in the bean is almost invisible. There will be little flavor and aroma if the crack is widely spread. If the coffee is freshly ground tie aroma is evident when the package or can is opened. ♦ 4 ♦ Q. How can 1 give a wn\dow 'of ordinary glass a frosted appearance? A. Dissolve Epsom salts in cold water, and then paint the solution on the glass. » <• ♦ Q. How can 1 test the heat of the hot- water bag? A. The temperature of the hot- water bag should always be tested against one's cheek before placing it on a sick person, as it might cause a burn. A burn should be carefully avoided, as it can be seri- ous to a bedridden person. « * « Q. How can I remove labels that are pasted on pillowslips and sim- ilar articles? A. By placing a wet cloth on the wrong side, then setting a hot iron on it for a few seconds. Or, hold over the steam coming from the spout of the teakettle. • * • Q. How can I easily grease bak- ing pans A. Wrap a piece of clean muslin around the point of a fork, and use this for greasiiig the baking pans. This muslin can be burned and a fresh piece used the next time. A supply of muslin pieces can be kept on hand for this purpose, as a convenience. .• Classified Advertising .. r AGENTS WANTED SELL, popular 13. Are •xtlneuislier wtioleBale or direct. I.lbiral proflts excluclve territory. nBK-KII.I.EB. 604a Bo«lyn Ave., .Montreal. BK OUR AOENT, Ml) DrjeooUs from our nluatrated catalogu*. 85 ft commission. Re- liable Salee. 204 Spadlna Avenue, Toronto. STOREKEEPERS AND DEALERS Write for Phillips Illustrated Wholesale Cata- loKUe featuring large variety of every day aellere In dry xooda, amall wares, household Items, etc. Phillips Sales KeB'd. ": Cralc Street West. Montreal 1. Importers and Wholesale Distributors of General Merchan- dise. BABy CHICKS LBOHORNS X B.B. and Leglionis. J10.96. Pullets 122.95: cockerels tl.90 Barred Rocks N.H. X B.R.. L.S. X N.H. »10,95: pul- lets 119.95: cockerels tS.90 New Kampshlres; â- (I. Redr tlO.95; pullets 121.95: cockerels 18.90. Two week old pullets »5 per 100 more than these prices. Also older pullets* Deposit with order Gait Hatcheries. Dcpt. A. Gait. Ont. AJIB you an optimist? An optimist is a man who sees the llsbt, a pessimist -Is the fel- low who Is trying to blow It out. Scarcity ot eggs â€" high egs prices, will be the answer to a cut of 50C« In chick production In 1950. The time to go Into any business la when others are going out. The poultryman who raises a Hock of Tweddle R.O.P. Sired pul- lets this year, will reap the reward. Day old, started chicks, older pullets. Turkey poults- Prices reduced for June. Free catalogue. Tweddle Chick Hatcheries Limited, Fergus, Ontario. YOU will be sorry If you haven't a good lay- ing dock this Fall and Winter. Egg prices are bound to be high and feed prices alto- gether likely will be lower. Send for our May and June reduced price list. Prompt delivery on day old. started, older pullets, Turkey Poults. Free catalogue, Top Notch Chick Sales. Ciuelph, Ontario. DVEINU ANU CLEANING MAVB Yuli anything nerds dyeinK o« clean- ing? Write to us foi informallnn. We are glad to answer your Questions Department H. Parker's Dye Works Ltmiled '91 ronge .Street. Tnronli. Ontario I-:.4RN MONEY AT HO.MS SPARE or full-time money-making. Learn to make candy at home: earn while you learn. Free equipment supplied. CorreE-pondence course. National Institute of Confectionery Reg'd., DeLorimler P.O.. Box 152 Montreal, Que. ERII'LtlVMENT WANTED BXERlEiN'CED. reliable Holland imtrfigrants available: arriving soon. Write to L. Van- denburg. Box 92. Brockvllle, Ont.r phone 2554 (after e o'clock) niK SALE FOR SALKr Used Tractora. some almost new; all makes and models: also various other farm machines. Contact us for reasonable prices; U.\-.Spring Farms Limited, Uxbridge. Ontario, CHAIN SAWS ANU I'AKTS â€" Write for our low prices on HORNET Saws and parts. We have a complete stock of Model DJ. H.J. and D parts, new and used. Investigate the new low priced rugged Smith planerchain ail lengths. D J. Smith Sales Co, Limited. 647 Woolwich Street. GUEI.rH, Ontario. DAIRY for sale. New Do Laval equipment. Apartments above. No opposition. Mielhouaen Bros. Lions Head. Ont. TARPAULINS ANY SIZE IN heavy waterproofed duck, complete with tie ropes, your name Btenciled on each side and delivered to your nearest alation, 8x10, $8.75; lOxlJ. $13.25; 12x15. $19. T5. Special sizes made to your order at 12c per equare foot. Please enclose money order or cheque with your order. All Inquiries answered promptly. Canvas Specialty Company. 1110 Yonue Street, Toronto. UNWANTED HAIR PERilANENTLl' eradicated with Saca Pelo. The most remarkable discovery of the age. Saca Pelo is guaranteed to kill the roots of any hair, and contains no drugs or chemicals. Lor-Beer Lab,. 679 Granville. Vancouver. B.C. Tl-RKEY POULTS WE have available from three to seven week old, started. Broad Breasted Bronze Turkey poults from government approved stock, and under Hatchery approval, at reduced prices for a quick sale. H. Yauck's Exclusive Tur- key Farm and Hatchery. Sub. 11. Windsor, Ont, or Phono 5-5964 after 5 p,m. â- you are not too late to get our Broad Breasted Bronzo or Beltsvllle Small White Turkey Pouitu during June or July. We also have one week old and two .week old poults for Immediate shipment. Phone, wire or write today. Hlllcrest Turkey Farm. Route 6. Pem- broke. Ontario, MOTOP.CYCLKS. Harely Davidson. New and used, bought, sold, exchanged. Large stock of guaranteed used motorcycles. Repairs by factory-trained mechanics. Bicycle; . and com- plete lino of wheel goods, also Guns. Boats aj\d Johnson Outboard Motors. Open evenings until nine except Wednesday. Strand Cycle & Sports. King at Sanford, Hamilton, IKON RAILINGS Builders. Home Owners INSTAL. yourself, with special kit and in- structions. Write for folder. Modern Rail- ings. Dept. E,. 65 Broadview Ave,, Toronto, FOR sale, 160 acres of good t'pruce timber In Mnbee Township, south half of Lot 5, 1 mile fron\ river. Contact Fred Barker, RJl.S. Hage^ravllle. Ont. HATMAKEU F.M.C. In good^running condl- tlon. Reason for selling, land too hilly. The answer to better quality hay. Donald St. John. Sunderland. Ont. Phone 12-R-4. IN FLORID.X â€" Countr>~homes,~ furnished, lights, good roadt*. Beautiful water front sites and acreage. Small tracts Black land Citrus, etc. Lovely year-round rliinate, health resort country, Kor sale by a t'anitdlan â€" come and see me. S, Gibson, Fort Walton. Fla. FOR SALE Hydro nod Telephone Poles. Any number, .lobn.Hlndmarnb, It. 11, :!. Goderich, Ontario. â€" A.MAZINd BUT TRIE â€" HOT WATER tor anybody anywhere, coun- try, town or city. No storneo tank re- quired; no body of water to keep hot: what 11 mvlng ot fuel. Just turn the tap, and there Is your hot water. The RA.NALAH In- stantaneous Water Healer will operate with ICssQtane: Propane, Natural or City Gas, Write for particulars ui ni'RNKRS ANl> EQUIP- ,MENT I,TU.. ,17 DeGrnssI .st,, Toronto 8. Ont.. or phtmo Hargrave 06:^9, iio' ACRKS CIIOICK DAfUY FAR.M IN EXCELLENT STATE of cultivation. Just off main rnnd In splendid estubllshed F-armmg section near thrifty town Two-family brick house, large bank barn. :ura;e and Implement shed. Lots of wat.T under ires- sure In house, barn. School •)i;<i Tr/n^pon hauls milk daily to Toronto, Reason ible down payment and low Inlerest on niortgaiso for balance Immediato poisesslon. $10,600. For further particulars write or phone J. E, Cober. Realtor. 2578 Ynngo ."it . Tovnnto MOhnwk 357C UEDICAL CRESS Callous Kalve â€" .Now get relief. Drug- glDta sell CRESS Bunion Salve too for amazing relief. NATURE^S HELPâ€" Dixen'g Remedy for Rheumatic Pains, Neuritis. Thou- sands praising it. MUNRO'S DRUG STORE, 335 Elgin, Ottawa $1.25 Express Prepaid POST'S ECZEMA SALVE BaniEh the torment of dry eczema rashes and weeping skin troubles. Post's Eczema Salve will not disappoint you. Itching:. Bcallng^, burning eczema. acne, ringworm, pimples and athlete's foot, will reipond readily to the stainless, odorless oint- ment, regardless nf bow stubborn or boDeless they seem. PRICE »1.00 PER JAR . Sent Post Free on Receipt of Price POST'S REMEDIES 880 Queen St. E., Corner ef Lonn Toronto SCALPHKAL The wonder remedy for the head. If you have dandruff, falling hair or going gray â€" GET SC^LPHEAL at once. Scalpheal ointment J2.60. Scalpheal Lotion t2.50 or J4,50 for the two treatments. Postpaid. Scalpheal Company, 91 Centre St.. Chatham. Ont. tli'I'ORTllNITIES VtiH MEN ANU WOMKS BE A HAIRDRESSER JOIN flANADA'S LEADING SrHOOl QresT Opportunity Lenra Halrdresslni Pleasant dignified profession, luod majttm thousands successful Marvel graduates America's greatest system Illustrated e»t» logue free Write or Call BARVF-I. HAlRDRR.'i.«!INa SCHfX)LS 350 Bloor St w , I'urunio Branches. 44 King St Bamlltmi A 72 Rldeau Streoi, Otuwa TAILORING, Drersmaklng, DesiMine taught in your home. Send for Free Booklet. 1.0W cost. ZEPHRIE'S SCHOOL OF APPLIED ARTS, Route No. 1. Box 371. Berlin, New Jersey. NURSKRY SVOCR GLADIOLUS BULBS 100 Ul'LDS POSTPAI $1.98 Fine assortment of young healthy bulbs, J'* to 1" In diameter. Each package contains ID bulbs of 10 different varieties. Free cultural directions with each order. AH bulbs dusted for control of thrip. Send name and address with Money Order to; WRIGHTLAND FARM. HARROW, Ont. HEJiLTHY Strawberry plants: Kellogg Pre- mier, Royal Sovereign. »6. 600: JIO. 1.000. Valentine $14. 1. 000, C. E, Smith. .Scotland. Ontario. SENAT(JR DL'XLOP STRAWBERRY PL.ANTS. Special prices IJc each. Shipped C.O.D., Nell Cleary. Northfleld Sta.. Ont. PATENTS KETHERS'ro.SHAlIGH A Company fateni Solicitors Established 18110 850 Ray Street, lornntn Bonltl,.t nf mrnrmatlon on rvquast. A M LAIDLAVV. R.Bc. Patent Attorney, Patents of Invention. 66 Sparks St.. Ottawa. PERSONAL LONELY people of opposite sexes will be personally Introduced to each other by newr ly-formed club with names of thousands of men and women seeking companionship and marriage. Phone, write or call personally at FRIENDSHIP INLI.MITED, 72 Queen Street West. Toronto. Phone PLaza 4377. PLAZA TE.MPERANCB HOTEl 593 Jarvis Street. Toronto Make rebervatluns for your Toronto visit. Free Parking. TE^VCHERS WANTED THE AUGUST.^ Township School Area Board Invites applications from qualifled teachers, duties to begin September 5, 1950. Apply stating Qualifications, salary expected. and name of your last inspector to J. B. Knapp, R.R. 2. Prejcott. Ont . ASSIGINACK School Area requires teacher for S.S. No. 3. Assiginack (Budges) rural area. 3 milea from Manltowanlng, approxi- mately 35 pupils, grades 1 to 8. one-room school. Apply to undersigned, stating qualifi- cations and salary expected, also age, religion, name and address of last inspector. J. Hem- bruff. Sec. Box 74. Manitowaning. Ont. WANTED, teacher for S.S. No. 16, Moore, 2J miles from No. 40 Highway: duties to commence September. 1950. Apply, stating salary and qualifications, to Mrs. Graydon Munday. Sec.-Treas.. R.R. No, 1, Courtrlght. Ont, WANTED WANTED Approximately 100 Acres. Suitable for grain and beef cattle. Good buildings and water supply. Appraisal by "Veterans' Land Act. Apply Box 61. 123 Eighteenth St., New Toronto. Closet Heating System. New forced warm air heating and ventilating system said to save money by eliminating concentration of hot air near ceiling. Changes air in room every 7^ min., has in- dividual mixing chambers instead of usual registers; Furnace occupies five sq. ft, fits in utility room, closet if necessary, says company. Burns gas or oil. Minimum con- struction changes when installing in old- homes, comes factory pre- fabricated with i'A in. ducts to fit in walls of house. Blenders oper- ated by rising hot air. USED CORRUGATED SHEETS 22" X 54" - 16 gauge 40,000 lbs. Contact â€" PAIKIN BROS. LTD. HAMILTON 186 Ferguson Ave. N. â€" 7-925 BRIER Cool in any pipe! > > r r â- ^ % -^ J*. f I*- X T 1 > y T â- « I f^ •^ ^ r* ^ jk *- -» 0>- .A ,*, r T T > •r -^-- \ â- >.â- - 1h X J T T • .> â- ^ r r •^ T ^ •< T r T P T