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;♦ CANADA When Youth "Goes Wrcng Tor tlip year l!l?ii there were t;.4r):! ciinviiKoiis (to r''formiitory or pri- son) (if those ki:i.w!i to bi bptwi'on the ii.;e8 of IG in.(l 21, an<l aHO who wore siipposr'cl tc ho within that iiRe limit. maliliiK a total of IMli. Of that emniber S.TSS were OanaJl- an horn. Div' i ng thi-ni hy icsidonce It wa.H found li'dl .SI po;ceut. came from urban niKics and 17 percent. frdJii riirul (li.strlclB. and that In lt.<iolf la n i.ilhtr stKiig areunient In favor of llie fiiri'nBll: and siihslance of homo lif" hi our farMlnn centres. tjninj? u li'lle deeper into statis- tic.'; i( Aii.M f.iund that ilO percent, of til" iii.ijor (>(Tt'nc('.s are stealliiR and re . ivH!'; stolen p:(ii>ert> I''roin i;):'0 to I).- ember ."il. lit.ir, the major In- cn:;:es in jiivenil* deliniiuencles were fo'ind 1(1 he in ai.tninohilo ca.ses. â€" Pterl)c:i),i";i i:' aiiihie-. Ovr Forests '•We n.'ed," !iay» Tlio Ottawa Jour- nal.' ''a leeiH'r sen.sH of trusteeship In our nati .ai resi/urceo." Ontario, If It 1-i lo pr(!;-'_'erv<r its lieritaKC must in the filuro lake groatei care than In til" I as^t l-A protcot ilB forests.â€" Sanit Sta . Her Hero s:-. • w;:s truly iirelly and ambitious and tiad studied the matrimonial pr"'i"m to a nicety. M ( s. 1 suppose I shall wed evontu- alh." she said, 'but (he only kind of masc'iline nuisance that will suit me must bo tall and dark with ciassicai featurei He must ho brave and Ron- tlc. lie must be stronKâ€" a lion among men. but m knight anions women." That (!veninM i. bowlf-Kged, lath- framed, chlnless youth, woarins flan- nel lia?s and smokliiK .t cigarette that Bme't worse than a burning boot, rat- tled on the back door uul the girl knoiked four lunililers and a cut-Klaas dis!i off the sidelioard in her haslo to lot liini ill â€" Otlaw;) .lournal. Needj Explaining Theii! Is one para;craph in the Btory of I ho landing of Pick Morrill and Harry Rlchman in Wales which h.i." not bc'on eiplaiiied tri the satisfac- tion of ,ho KcolH Mrs. Kvans, the first iierson who rea<he<l Iho trans- AtlriMlic flyiTK. U reported as saying: *'A:i -vion as they landed I ran across th.-- field, and the fiisl quesilien they askcil me was: 'Is this S<'ollaiid'f' I told Ihein they were "i '.Vales and they S'-etiiid r"'ieved." â€" .Moiiclon Trccsfi int. Takinr; His Bumps II in .Mr. M( ()iie:.len. Highways Wl.'i'.'ter. in lrave!linj; throimh North- ern Ontari'i. on a tour of ri.nd in ;iiee tloii. That ho is not travelliiie by urn ( iai railway car. hi;l l.i takln? Ills bi!ni!!S over the hi'-^bways. If. indica- tive (hat his knnwledre of road con- flitions are likely (o rei:l!iter. â€" Hiints- villi' Forester Our Difficult English If new ('.iiiiidians jjiow linpatl ent over IIk! dlllicuKles of our Ian- gnHK(' let lis not be too hasty in con- domnlnK them. The n^xt time you And yourself laiichiii'.!; at the cliimsl- roKH of (bo new InimlBrant Just think of (he following composition which â- was once written by a mischevlous Bcluxdboy on Iho term ''sleeper-" A sleeper Is ono who sloops. A Blooper Is the car In which Iho sleoiior fllecpu. The track on which the sleep- er runs wh lo the sleopor sloops Is aljp. i.<<n'-!tlmes called a sleeper. Therefore, whilo (bo sleeper sleeps In (ho sU-epi r, the sleeiier which car- ries Ibo sleeper Jiinifis tho sleeper and â- wakes tho sloeper in tho sleeper antl there Is no longer any sleeper sleep lUK in tho sleeper on the sleeper. â€" Kitchener Record. All Contributions Old tooth paiite and .shavlnp; cream tubes are beint? collecdid by Iho (!er- man (lOvernmeiit. Teeth cli-aners and nhavers are told (hat the tubes are made of metal that Is urKonlly need- ed lo save the foreign exchange. liloyri OeoiKo Is rlpiht. (iormany Is not pre pared for v ar - Str:i(ford llearon- Heni'd. Poorly Paid Clergy Tim Church of l<:nKland Is s.iid to bo (ho wealthiest Inst lliil inn In tho Brillsh Kmplro. It's chief rIchflB consist In land, of which It holds a quarter of a million acres. Somn of the liind Ir over coalfields, which yliM hiiKo mining royalties. Other church land Is In l-^mdon and In the larpo provincial cenires, ^Thls, of Courno, is worth many thou.^ands of pounds an acre. Tile capital value of the I'luirchs proiierty Ib about i'32.000,n00. This propo.' y and other invo.stment9 yield an annual return In rent, royal- tlfH, and dividends of nlioul £8,U0U.- OOn, ContrlhiKloiis of the Ilrltlsh ChurcbKoers lo llio various funds of tho Chnrch amount lo about £9,0(10,- 000 a year, making a total aiiiiual In- oonio of about £l7,i'00 000 In spite Of this, the KiiRllsh clersy are not well paid. Tho averngo vicar or rector gels eight pounds n week and the ftvnragn enratn loss than half of that. â€"Tho New Outlook. "Canada Calling" Tho snappy slogan "Canada Call Ing" has been adopted for the cam- . r nnn i> n n i • a •„ _ , , , , 1 , , .1, iT„i, j' inK 0,000 B. 1. ll. used in American pa gn to be aunched n the United , ... , n- i at hiph-prcssure steam plants, with the pressure at 2,100 pounds a square inch. In that country there now are now GO plants using pressure of 1,500 pounds a square inch or more. In the United .State.i there is oily one such plant today. The German plants arc compelled to burn very low grade fuelâ€" tostintr 3,000 British thermal units ns nc:ainst fuel test- New Lord Mayor Kingdom this Fall for the purpose ofj advertising Canada. K.xperts say Itj plants â€" which makes 35 to 45 per cent. nshe.T ns against 12 per cent. will be the r.ost concentrated and sci- f^'\ "' ."' ^' '•'\".'\ ^ospitc the entlllcallv directed campaign over un- ^"e' handicap, the hi-h pres.sure Ger- dertaken by a Dominion. The need for, "">" P'""'^ "'"<' «'''« '." "'^'";" '",^':'^ such a campaign can hardly bo doubt-' '^^ economy of operation and and in- ed, particularly after hearing whatj "ease in by-product power, lion. Vincent Massey, High Comnils- J,. C. Ilobbs, Painsville, 0., said: sinner to London, had t(. say In To-' "The hydro power developmen! ronto. Over there, ho stated, wo are^ this year has exceeded the steam in itill thought of very frequently as a; capacity, but from now on the trend land of wide open spaces given chiefly ^ will bo toward fuelburninK power to agricultural pursuits.â€" \Vinds"ri plants. For ono thinrr. r.ll tho (,'ood Star. hydroelectric sites have been dc ' velopcd â€" and many of the poor ones Forming Without E!arth | as governriient projects. Such hydro Farmers who have watched their ^ j.jtps as remain are too remote am! farms blown away by the winds In tho ^ ^youlj ,„j..„, io„„ pxnensive tran.s mid-west of Canada and tho United ,isgign ^f pc,v;cr. Tlio expense of States must have more than a casual | jgypiopi^j, i,y,i,.o units \r, much great interest in the new farming methods ^^^^^ ^^^ ^^^.^^ plants." •eported from the University of Cali- fornia. Prof. Oericke rai.ses potatnow on the campus there at the rate of Koventy-fivQ tons to the acre. His Holds aro wooden tanks, ten feet lonR. 'WO and one-half feet wide and ten inches deep. His "good earth" is water, diffused with a mixture of^ NCW York eleven chemicals, which combine to ornduco tlio hundred difficnt kinds of crops with which he has experiment- ed. Five California farmers installed tanks last spring and are raising po- tatoes and tomatoes for cho market equal to any that are grown on the land. A single ten-foot tank turned New YorU' out nearly twenty-.«ix bushelg of po- probably di tatocs, or about two thousand six bun-; rier Marries ?0 Pciirs Hourly at Times Clerk Thoii,e:ht World's Champion Mar- rier Has Troubles Too; Sometimes Refuses NKW ,„, , , ,./,,.„ says Hines, a grcy-haired iittel The complete record of Canadian t „, 4. i i- ., . ., ,, ,. , o.».„„ „„iman , for you may not bcli emigration to tho Unitel States, as VOKK. - I'hili]. A. Mines, cl.iof county clerk is "orld's d.ainpio.i "mar- - he 1 a^ joined abvj' 00,000 drod bushels to tho acre! nut there is ' couples in the last three yeirs. little danger of Mother Earth being [ He wor':s f.-ft, soni<*>imei makin;; thrown out of work ir. the near future as many »s 'JO knots an nour, b'lt by the chemical farmers of Califor- he has leuie'd from experiricj to nia.â€" Tho New Outlook. alow down " ben he reach^« the "de you take" phrase. "I'm always very Our Emigrants '''''^"}. '" "^"^'"^ ^ '.^'^ .'';"','";'°-\" lieve it ., , , K .t. 13. .1 .!„ 1 A»,o.,..,^ti but I have actually received '.N'o' sev- disclosed by the Statistical Abstracts / of tho United States makes interest- j ""' '""«^s in reply, ing, It not very enjoyable, reading: 1 Once a man said "Xo" beca.sue ]R31tol87( Inc. L'(;8,5:i4 just before the ceremony he learned 1871 to ISSO inc. ;i.S3,64(ii that his l.ridclobo bail decided to I88U0 1R90 inc. 393,3(14 give him only $G00 insteid of the '.' 1891 ti 11100 Inc. ."i.SllI $6,000 she promised if he would 1901 to lyli) inc. 179.220 1 marry her. 1911 to 1920 Inc. 7I2,1H6 At another time a fjirl replied in 1921 to 1930 inc. 924.515 the nej,'a iv(, because she felt that (4 .years) 1931 to 1934 inc. 44.318' "the man ha.s held me under a sort 1 of hypnotic sjiell " Jihe knew her Total 2,939,033 own mind ajiain, she insisted, wncn With these three million people and .she refused to go on. "Those occa- thelr multiple today we would be in gjona are always very embarrass- the lap of luxury industrially and pro3-| inj," nines exclaimed, ""i'ou have pcrily iiidividiially. Oiiardian. Charlottctown to i,e very diplomatic." In such in- stances, tlie liridcurooiii can always walk across tho hall to the license Women in the Cloth j bureau and get his money back. It No dcnibt there Is a Kieat deal of saves him u total of $1 â€" two each oxcollent work which women can do. for the flowers and ceremony. There are many situations with which [ Hines occasionally refuses to mar- they are admirably fitted to deal with ry a couple. He caused (luite a fuss [iroblems of womc'U and girls in the when he turned down a pair of Sia- congregatlon, but whelher they would bo able to stand the work of a full pastorate Is something to which n deal of doubt appears to bo attached. 'I'ho fact that tho Biigge. tion has been hanging (Ire for a good many years Is proof (hat this doubt exists In the Inner councils of tho church.â€" Peter- borough lOxamlner. Sir George Thomas Broad- bridge, who has been elected Lord -Mayor of the City of Lon- don. He will a.^ume the duties of his oflico on November i>. He succeeds Sir Percy Vincent, who made nn extensive tour of Can- ada. The Problem of Mental illness The EMPIRE Which II On Trial? mese twin.s once. Strictly speakintJi ho had only turned down ono twin, but tho Hlluation was confusing all around. He was pretty nervous at his first marriage but after a few thousand it turned into humdrum. In fact, he says, it's so boring at times that it takes a good sense of humor to keep going. Fast as the chubby little clerk shoots them through, there wasn't room enough in the MunicI pal Building (piarters for the rec It was fashionable a few years ago ord-breaking crowds that have been to speak of democracy as being '"on ^ coining recently â€" so the city has trial."' In many countries It Is no had to open a new marriage chapel longer on trial, hut has been condemn ed and executed. In this country It Is not, and never was (at any rate for the past couple of bundled years) on trial; It Is iinrt and parcel of our iia- (ional life, and BomelliliiK which Is be- lioveH us (() regard as no leas piumnn- (^nt than Il<^rr Hitler's ''Ihousaiidyoar regime." If nnylhliig Is on trial It Is lallier dictatorship, for wo havo still lo SCO what happens to It when tho day comes to And tho Huccossors of I he men wlioso personnlltj hail laid its B(amp upon their creations. No country can depend 011 a perpetual lupply of HKlers and Mussolinls. In ilieir default, will anybody caro to •^ay that dictatorship, relying as It do(!S upon a very (lexlblo principle of personal leadership. Is likely to prove any more stable than democracy? â€" (.ondoii Morning Tost. Era of Steam To Supplant Hydro which has a waiting room for 150 persons. Increasing Number of Victims In Canada â€" Commission Inquiry The decision of the Ontario Gov- ernment to take hold of the problem of nuntal illness and investigate thoroughly by av.iilabic institutional accommodation and treatment ,as an- nounced by Premier M. F. Hepburn is direct action that has been needed i this Province for some time past. For two years or more competent meilical authorities and public health ollicials have directed attention to the condition that exist, and it is a fact that Hon. Dr. J. A. Faulkner, Minister of Health, has repe.itedly stressed the sliarp increase in mental illness victims The most superlicial survey ot the statistical data available gives suf- ficient evidence to substantiate a Commission inquiry of the kind, and offers convincing proof of the need for inci-eased attention being given to the treatment of the sufferers. The latest Provincial statistics show that more than ?4, 000,000 was spent in 1935 to maintain institutions, clinics and hospitals giving aid to mentally utriicted. Yet less than 18 per cent of that sum was used for the care of the insane and feeble-minded, tho other 82 per cent, going in treatment of the psychotics ad epileptics or | Perhaps the leading shoe of this type those who are diagno.scd as beinc this fall will be the plain-toe brown: mentally ill. In 1934 a toUl of 12,0C8 patients were treated at a cost of $3,764,- 400.71. By last year the number of patients had risen to 12,314 of which 2,174 were mental defectives and 10,140 were mentally ill. These fig- ures do not include the cases treated privately by clinics and hospitals, and consequently not reported to the Departmet. They do not include the many cases which have been unable to find aeeomirodation at the several institutions and it is therefore pos- sible that the ':tatistics. accurate though they may be, represent but a percentage ot the actual mental ill- ness and defectiveness in this prov- ince. The increa.se. of course, is not buck. Two models stand out for evening! wear â€" the plain-toe patent leather shoe and the patent leather evening I pump with ribbed silk bows. Men^s Snap-Brims Little Bit Wider Crowns Are Somewhat Lower In New Fall Headgear â€"NEW YORKâ€" The adding of a fraction of an inch more width to the brim of the .'all snap-brim hat anil the lowering of i'\f crown to al- most as minute an extent is a strik- pecuhar to Ontario alone. The last • ing example of what a few tiny but Dominion statistics are for 1933.1 judicious changes can do in improv- when 37,135 patients of one class or j ing line in men's wear. Further another were treated by fifty-nine | distinction is .iddcd by color; the institutions and 'lospitals. At least : leading shades of brown In which it one hospital concerned with tho work j will be seen are the intermedwte did not report for that year. The 1 ones, such as pecan brown and cocoa total cost amounted to $11,31.3,071, of | brown, instead of the very dark, al- which $4,678,809, or more than 36 per most black, browns that were form- cent, was paid by Ontario, and S2,G9.'').979 by the Province of Quebec. In that same year 9,818 new patients were admitted for treatment, as against the 5,418 that were dis- charged. Of tho new patients, 3,911 wore credited to Ontario institutions, which discharged a total of 2,191 dur- i J the same period. To speculate upon the course the investigating committee will adopt or the pioblcms it will meet is, of course, out of the question, but in view of tho wide scope of its activ- ities and the technical nature of those problems there seenii; merit in the Premier's decision that Dr. Sam- uel Hamilton, .Vew York expert, will be given a ;rom'nent part Ln the erly the vogue. -Another important note is the In- creasing popularity of the welted edge brim, supplanting as leader tne silk-bound edge. Supplementing the all-around snap brim are other styles for more aressy occasions. One of these is the classic Homburg, with slightly tapered crown and curling brim, showing a dip at the front and the rear. This is to be found in steel and pearly grays for daytime wear, while in dark blue and black it is correct for wear with the diu.ier Jacket. Some- where between the formality of the Homburg and the d.ash'of the snap brim lies the place of the so-called semi-Homburg or turned - up - alt- won.. Ihe ii.ure ir.ip.u t:..l sl:c1i a around hat. Commission can be, the greater are j In hats for country and sportswear the expectations of its achievements, there is a distinct style trend to and if the question of rising public costs, to say nothing of lost and wasted human energy and earning power, were the only point for con- sideration the subject would require close study. felts in rougher finishes. Men's Shoes Go "Continental Rounded Toe and Trimmer Sole Are Newest in Style NEW YORKâ€" The important news in men's shoes for fall is the ten- dency toward modification of the -American custom last, as interpret- ed in the past few seasons in terms of exaggerated "spade" sole exten- sion and pointed toes. The new de- signs,, influenced by the "Continent- al" custom last, display a more rounded toe and a trimmer sole. This tendency is most apparent in the two leading typos of town shoes â€"the straight-tip shoo with wing-tip and medallion toe. Either is suitable for town and business wear, depend- ing on the color of one's suit. The black shoe goes well with grays, dark blues and most browns, while the brown shoe strikes an especial note of harmony with the brown suit and goes well with bluish grays. Perhaps the best heavy-duty s^oe especially for bad weather, is the thick-soled brown bluehcr with a waterproofed upper that sometimes consists of two thicknesses of leather. Brown calfskin or reverse-calf is generally accepted as the most ppro- priate leather for sports footwear. Germany Displays Civilian Strength Membership of Air Defence League Now Exceeds 10,000,000 GCTTING THE HOUSE QUJgT F-iiel Burners Cheaper Than Ilyiiro Pro:e.ss, niigiiieers Tt>ld câ€" 4 NIAC.AUA FALLSâ€" .An era of fuelhurning power plants is coming. This was n widelyexpresscd view at sessions of the meeting of tho Am- erican Society of Mechanical Kngin- eers here. Mr. Krieg pointetl out in his nddress that by generating atenm nt high pressure and using high pressure turbines (this lieing known ns superposition) power can he gcnornfed at even lower cost than very cfncieiit hydro plants. Prof. Otto Schoene, professor at Technical University In Ilerlla and oflicinl (lelenate from Germany to tho world power conference, told of tho tendency in Germany toward \»/RUA(7', ^y GLUYAS WILLIAMS I EKPtfilNS 'To dONiOR TUf<f SOtfcESfe f l)R<^^EPh'ORE MofhtR'S \rERy' liRED Mt> frtiVT HE PlAy OVER. iH V/ftVlfS lb 1>KE A NAP AUD fHE 6CH16 VaRD SO fHERE CAli ANS W£K If iMMEpl M HOUSE Will be aOlEltR WoNV BE A LOr OF SHODf- WELY ftND if WOW KEtp IFHE60ES oof 15 PlftV Wl> \}HV£R HER WlKPOw/ 1 stft fa i?\mi v!>\tM BE- ftus m wiAr <o i^v if SIDE HObBfiND SO HE MRS. DlMMlCK CAU5, SO R1H6IN6 H£wâ- 0^Jf'HWE1bcoME l)P AMP ASK HE!; WH5 A NOTION BAC!:- BOOR WR-THE ice MAK 50 HE WONT Riy/i DOC^ mi WMIWD5 EFFlE NOT fo rtfis frtAif For owe SHE HA?. DONE EviRV- IHifc '10 ENSURE QDlff m SEffLEo rmm> tkjL (Copyright . IMi by ^m B«U Syiiili.Mlj, Ia«.) iMMEOiATElV MAH WWl^ fH- Sfl^Etf SfARfS BU)WIH6 HCRjJ FOR HI5 WlFT; rJEiSHBORHOOO CA1; m JJ Ibm of t'oAL. AREMlVERED NE^TPOCR BERLIN' â€" Gerninny has displayed the civilian strength she could must- er for the nation's defense. While the army, in the greatest manoeuvres since pre-war days de- monstrated the pov.ers of the reviv- ed air force and its new artillery and tank units. Germany's non-mil- itary population showed its readi- nc.<?s for action. The Civilian .A.ir Defense Lea;;ue. it was rinnounccd has exceeded th« 10.000,000 mark in its membership drive. This rirans there are 10,000,000 men, women and youths in Germany who have been given individual as- signments and are rc:idy to jump into notion on a minute's notice in case of an air raid. They are or.i:ani:;od into first aid groups fircfiRhtinp: forces anti-sas squads and other units. Appro.ximately '2r>0,000 bomb- proof cellarsâ€" some of them costly inuncipal projects under crowded traffic centersâ€" have been completed MS precautions ajiainst an enemy air attack almost anywhere in Germany. Details for almost instantaneous mobilization of the Third Reich's vast reserves were disclosed. Mil- lions of Germans between the apres of 25 and 45 have been issued "ot^ ders to take part in war" which would mean Germany in an emer- gency, could be put on a war foot- ing instantaneously and by a single order. Handbapfs Made Of Hat Feltincfs Ciussets ;inii "-eaiDS ,\re Al' R.^nforceJ With I ea'her NKW YORK. - llandbaKS mad« from hat feltiiii;.). to match a line ot fall hats, aro an lunoviitlon this year. The felts have boon specially pro- cessed to keep their shape and wear. Tho .gussets and seams are all rein- forced with loiither, so that no strain falls on the felt alone. These biigs, which Inive their counterparts In lea- ther, aro designed in tho. simplest of taste, with piain frames, and not a KOWKaw In the lot, so thai they have a quiet distinction. Slide fustenera are all Inside and do not show. Th« deslsner, a man. has had > ne baj made very long and shallow, with a sepaiMie Inside purse for cosmcllc8 next to the money purse. These felt purses come In Scottish green, cataw- ba red, oporto brown, navy, chaudron, bl8or% 1;;'C'.'.'2 "'"l black. The latter 13 l-y far the most popular. The Icathe" counterparts of Iheso bags come In malacca leather.sâ€" an unusual shade that Is slightly darker than bei-e.'wlth a ll.it, sandy tone. Tho, hags are lined In contrasting lea- thers and fabrics, and have compart* nieiits for papers, cosmetics, tickets, keys, money nnd so on. They ar« niadn by Ilrltlsh s.iddlors, who do nol "KO fancy," but are expert at doln| i -^ ; .-.iL