t> I l: •. â- â- ' â- i NO MEDHM UKE BABY'S OWN TABLETS For Either the Newborn Babe or the Growing ChUd. , There is no other medicine to equal Bsby's Own Tableu for littJe oneeâ€" yhetber it be for the newborn babe or tb« crowing chtlil the TableU al- iways do good. They are absotately (re* from opiates or other hamtfnl 'dross and the mother can always feel Mfe In nalDg them. ' Conoeniing tiie Tablet*, Mta. John 'Armour, R. R. 1, Soath Monaghan, Ont., says: â€" ^"We here three fine, IheaMby children, to whom, when a Medicine is needed, we hare given only baby's Own Tablete. The Tablets are the best medicine you can ke^p in any JM>m« where there are young diUdren." Baby's Own Tablets are a mild but (thorough laxfttive which regulate the â- temach and bowels; banish constt{ia- tion and Indigeeition; break up colda and simple (eTer and make teething 'easy. They are sold by medicine deal ^H> <â- â- v^rect by mail at 23 eents a box vom The Dr. WiUlama' Medicine Co.. BrockTllIe, Ont DAYS OF OXEN AND CRADLE WERE DAYS OF CONFEDERATION Homespun Cloths and Tallow Dips Were the Rule When Dominion Was Born. 5MILE5 The Protector of the Poor. Stephen Gwynn in the London Fort- nigbtly Review: Under the Monroe Doctrine Americans seem dispoeed to 'extetKl a very foil measure of protec- tion to the Nicaraguan RepuWi-c â€" so xall that It reeeonbl'es annexation. If ;toe DrKleto, as a race, seem to out- alders unduly convinced of their own righteousness, and. particularly of their .UDse^fleh g^inexosity, the characteristic jbas trans m'jtted itself with virulence. Ko nation was ever so hiffh-nUnded ae the AnKiricans think they are. 4 Darwinian Child (observing Zoo 'inoniiejB): "Daddy, do they let them out after th-ey tuTn Into people?" Jhiohki Capes ihatlavet toymrd RISING from tlie fathomless depths of the mystic Sag- uenay Canyon rocky giants tower 2000 feet toward the sky. The wortd-famed S^gu'^nay forms th» dinui of that famous NIAGARA -TO- THE-SEA cruise which includes tfas tain like IfNWIsluida â€" the nishiim St. Xawrence Rapids â€" cosmopolitaA Mon* Inal uid Old Qtiebec *'oi Ipokhts, rates and full information apply CA SA DA S TBAMSHIP LINES LTD., 48 Yonge Street, TorowfoL or 9 Victoria Sq., Montreal CANADA STEAMSHIP LINES CHANGES EXTRAORDIN. ARY. The mere recitation of cold histori «al statistics can, at beet, give but a j meatsre outHne of the development of the past sixty years. As Canadiane, and more particularly, residents of On terio and Quebec, we must be interest- ed in the picture that can be painted ' ot actual home and bueinese conditions ' In tbe year our Dominion was bom. I The- Population. , Ontarlos share of the thfiee million | 'that comprised Canada's popvlation la \ '67 were mostly impecunjoue Immi- gramte (or tiieir children) who had left , narrow, unp^;ofitabIe sorroundinga in the home land for the greater pomiae ot the new. Having been a Crown Colony until Confederation there was, of course, a small number of- the ' wealthy Brlti^ aristocracy who had [ come to Canada in govemmeot posi- tions or with tbe military. A few more, friends and oonnecti<ni3 of these, came to i»ro<H by swch preferment as of- fered, and to this claas we can stUI trace the foundations of many of the! present day fortunes. Valuable land i locations were either granted by the ; Crown or purchased' at low figures ' which through the natural increase in value accounts for many of our first wealthy Cana,dian6. But, by and large, ' the people of '67 were of hardy pioneer j stock and' it has been through the â- adapting of themselves to changing conditions and the gras-piag of oppor tunJties as they arose that the bulk of our present-day milllonairee acquired their wealth. The possessors of great wealth, however, have been the excep- tion â€" the rule has been the acquisition by cur pe<H>le of comfortable compe- tences. General Conditions In '67. At the time of Confetleration Can- ada's interests were predominatingly agricultural. Trans-portatton was taken care ot in the ma'n by cur great water- ways. Rail construction had reached som-3 2.500 milee, seventy-five per cent, of which was east of Montreal, which city was approximately the centre of east and wc-st ropulation. In Ontario the Grand Trunk had been completed to Sarnia, but few other lines had been constructed. The Rideau. St. Lawrence Welland and Sault canals had long been in operation but these were pig- niys compared to present day ideas of canal ccns-truction. Street, railways were confined to Montreal and Toron- to, where horse cars operated. An "expedited freight service on poseen- gtr traine" was the forerunneT ot our great express companies. The Do- m'inion Postal Department started at Ccnfederatiou. Currency "was limited i in circulation and included the coins of England. Spain and the U. S. The dol- lar or decimal system, while intro- duced in '53. did not become general until '71. Our great banks of to-day were heralded by some eighteen insti- tutions (many of which have passed long since) with a total of 123 branch- es in al'I parts ot the country. Manu- facturing was in its infancy, while co- operative dairying was first making its appearance in Quebec. Western Canada. Beyond a very small settlement in Maniloha, some 17,000, with Wiauipeg a frontier fort, we have no authentic record of population in what uow com- prises our great western provinces. We know adventuring miuers were lo- cated in British Columbia, which had reached the total of some 30,000 by Confederation, but the active Canada of that time wes east of Luke I-Iuron to the .^tianiic shores. Ontario at Confederation. Many hale and hearty Canadians can reca-H their early childhood and while tbe district lying along the newly coa- atructed Grand Trunk was assuming the same general as-pect of to day from a rural viewpoint, conditions were still primitive in the sections away from ! water and rail transportation. The i farm steads of the fast arriving immi- grants were being hewed from the ! â-¼trgln forests. Day laborers were not [ easily procuraWe, so the settlers had to depend on their own effort-s to clear their land, build their houses, schools, churches', and make their roads, and at the same time raise their familiee, clothe and feed them. The ring of th« axe and the tinkle of the cow-bell were ' beard throughout the length and breadth of the land. Early Co-operation. To day cooperative growers, co- operative eeilers. wlieat pools and or- ganized humanity generally appears the order of the times. In Confedera- ^ tion days real neighborly coopera::on resulted from conditions and dire ! : necessity. We hear ot the "logging ' bee," the "threshing bee," the "quilt- ' i ing bee,' and the bam raising without i perhaps conaidering these old time get- 1 ; to-gether "bees" as the forerunners of j present day cooperative movements. : I but they were. The same necessity, ; "one for all, all for one," actuated the j'bees" of old. Rural Conditions In '67. The farmers felled their trees, trim- med and chopped tliem into lengths suitable for handling, and then "bees" were arranged where, with captains awjointed and sides chosen, friendly rivalry logged the land. Countrysides j f^ranged for and built tbelr roads by j statute labor except the main coach- ing roads, which were built and main- ] tained by private enterprise paid for i by toll-gate levies. The grist mills and i blaclismith shops were the centres of I local business activities and "trade and I bartsr" was general The travelling j cobbler who made his visits anntially i and made the shoes and harness of I his farm customers, who boarded him j while he wcwked; home spinning and ' weaving of "homespun" and "ful- I cloth' was common. The oxen, "Bright j and Buck," supplied the farm power. [ Sugar was made from the maple and : butter in the dash churn. Tallow dips , and coal oil lamps supplied illumina- I tion, while doctors and ministers visit- ed the sick, of body and soul, astride saddle horses. I â- Confederation "Factories." j The "smithy" of those da.vs not only Raising the Ante. Weary Willie asUel for bread Wherever he did stop; A housewife passed the ax and said: "First won't you have a chop?" !t r.en sprang from monkeys tome didn't spring very far. "You must be growing tired of me," said Sir. Newlywed. "you never call me 'dear' as other men's wives do." •Do ihey?" Tropical Custcm. Little drops of water. Little grains of sand. Get into your clothes and shoes- And chafe to beat the band. He: If Mississippi stole Mlseouri's New Jersey, what would Delaware? She: I don't know, Alaska. ,> FOUND A HEALTH BIMG TONIC A Nova Scotia Lady Was in an Anaemic Condition. Men and women who do not sleep well and are not refreshed and strengthened by a nights rest, are generally suffering froui thiu, watery blood. The nerves fail to get the nourishment they demand and head- aches and a worn-out feeling is the result. Building up the blood is the one sure step ' ^ renewed health and strength, and for tiiis purpose nothing else can equal Dr. Williams' Pin'ii Pills. From the first dose to last they enrich and purify the blood, and in this way promote better appetite, better rest at night, and renewed strength. Mrs. Mary E. Uhlman, Wiiiiamstown, N.S.. writes: â€" "I have received so much benefit from Dr. Vvilliams' Pink Pills, that I would feol myself ungrate- Now pocked in Aluminum, the, same as yea rs ago. REDROSE RED ROSE ORANGE PEKOE is extra good. Swimming and Deaths from Dro-Mming. No doubt before long we Khal". be reading in the newspapors of some boy , or gir! being drownsd while In swim j m'ng. These few timely hints may : catch the eye of the would-be swim- mers or their parents, and may be the , means of saving some boy or girl from j disaAter. j You can protect your property against flrc â€" ^ind you can replace pro- ' perty lost through fire; yeu can pro- â- tect your boy or girl against accident- I al drowning â€" but can't rep'ace the life; of your boy or girl. ' Children learn to swim very quic!!- !y. At ihe sam time they can aul j .should learn how to handle themselves | in water: hew to float, to tread water, • to give themselves rest and aii t.'ie j various means to keep alloat. Above ail, they should be taught that they I can have all .the real fun they want in the water â€" v.-ithoiit being foolhardy. In case of accident, it Is well to â- learn all the tricks 'of life-saving, es- '. pecia. V hew to preveu: a drowning' perse; clutching you so as to ren:ier you helpless lo save yourseif or him. If you find yourself iu distress, keep ycuT head. Don't struggle; don't throw your hands out of the water â€" ! â- Jse your arms and legs as little as pos- sible, just enough to float. The I Classified Advertiaenients I 1 r 10I! ltEUi:iR8 SA.NITAHT UDBRKn OOOD9L Sauiiarr ntibtorr Worth UfU. w-L na BKB* If it IE CHld that fr«'!?h breeses come from !^t »ees. tow about salted nuts being nicest whec fresh? Cuticura Talcum Unadulterated - Exquisitely Scented rpFREE BOOK ' Teils cause of ca.-i'-<--.r and what to do I for cain, bleeding, odor. etc. Write for it to'-day. mentionir.t; this paper. Ad- i dress Indianapoiis Cancer liospital Ir.diara'o'.:?. Ir.a. Insect Blt;.^s, Minard's t.;'<ies the itc'.i out of mosquito ai.d fly bites. Draws U:e poison. ful if I did not let you know. "I was in a very poor state of health, [chances are you will be picked up with and reached the stage where I had to remain in bed. A doctor was called in and he told me I had no organic trouble, but was sdmply run down from overwork. I had been left with a family to support, which I did by dressmaking. The doctor said my blood had almost turned to water, and advised a rest cure. I did not see how it was possible for me to take a verj* long rest, so I decided to try Dr. "ft''il liams' Pink Pills. Soon I found my strength returning and before very long I was able to go about my duties as usual again. Thi? was a few years Kill Insect Pests / Kills FlieS'Mosqu^ Roaches SedBu^'Fkas Qorfhe^athroom^ \, EDDY'S ^avy Toilet Tissue NAVY TISSUE is soft and absorbent and, Jike all Eddy tissues, is manufaaured under the niost exacting sanitary conditions. Each roll of "NAVY" Tis- sue is guar- anteed to con- tainJOO sheets. Quality and Economy combined. I made and shod the work animals (both 'â- â- horses and oxen) but he made wagon j irons, sleigh runners, barrel hoope, chains for logging, hinges, and fire ; Irons. The "wood-turner' made the spokes, hubs, etc., for the wagons, and 1 bed ends, balustrades and scythe and "cradle " handles. Self binders, thresh- ers, etc.. were not known, the crops being sown by hand, reaped by the cradle and threshed by flail or horse- power machines. Lumbering Waste. In clearing the land the finest of oak, butternut, basswood and pine were burned as a hindrance to agricultural progi-ess. Cedar, to-day almost impos- sible to get, was used to butld fences, construct roads of "cordiwoy" (logs laid side by side and lightly covered with earthi, while the great white pine and white oak was exported in quan- Uty to the sihipbuildlng cetures of the old W'Orld. Social Conditions. Home spun cloths and hard' work did not permit of m'uch sociail galivanting. The school master witii hds "taws" made primary edu'cation a serious ' thitig. The "beee" offered ample op- : portuulty for the discussion of timely topics and. indeed, poHtlcs and re- ligion were taken very serionsly. Tem- ' perance had not assumed the aspects I of an "issue" and with diS'tiUerie* com- i mon 1 nthe land whiS'key was so plenti- â- ful and eo generally drank as lo be . taken as a matter of course. The Urban Centres. Cities, such as they were, presjnted a picture ot equitl difference from to- ' day as did th country. As has been noted, S'treet cars were horse drawn, 'pavements tecking or of macadam, J cobble stone cr block vaving. Central sewage wa« unhear^l of. vratci- supply unconsidered and "gas" tha iHuminr.- t'l'oa of the rich only. Electric light i uov telephone had stlli to b? Invented, I while tho I'^lesiaph was still a nine- ' days voad'er. Is It sny wcader ih,vt tb^ oliitT generation ot the day shiake their heads end eay we of 1927 caat spprec! i'.te our opportunities-. 1 ♦-â€" -â€" Rghl Up to Dcte. L Ai! !;;3deia invj-titiiS are ;D.;i-j.;vd '.;» hcn>?3 under conrtrsicl'on In Sout)i , J.vndii), En.-jian'l. .\n\'„'ng the usvlccs I ii'* r. raillo s«!. a vioUt ray appuraliM ff>r trending t'ao sSiin. an e!e 'trie refri- St'l»ti.r, tn electric washing machine, f eniisl htaiing, i-oom-to-roor.i teJe- I-ioc:, loud !»fivl.f;a au.l &a elcirit , vt-juum cleaner. ago. and my health remained good un- ing or nearly so. th<? fingers spread out til about a year age. when I broke out with humor of the blood. Again I eon- sultetl the doctor, who said my blood had become so thin that It had really poisoned itself. I told him I had bought several boxes of Dr. Williams' Pink Pills, and he told me to go on taking them as he thought they were just what I needed. I took eight boxes and again was in good health. I can there fore recommend these pills to all in a weak or run down condition." Dr. Williams' Pink Pills are sold by all druggists or will be sent by mail, post paid, on receipt of price, 50 cents a box. Try them to day. -^- in a short time. To revive the apparently drowned, the "Scbafer" prone method is un- doubtedly the best of al! manual n-eth- ods. Briefly it is as follows: il 1. The drowned person is placed on ", the ground, face downv,-ard6 and to one 'â- ''- side, arms extended above the head. The tongue will drop iorw-ard and the fluid in the air pasoiij-cs will run out. Delay is dangerous^dcnt stop to re- move clothing. j 2. The operator shouW kneel astride ; the body, facing the head. Place hands | in the small of the back, thumbs touch- ' --r.ijT fir f»,«'i*i=- iht Ckarm ef A I'enctSJwi â€" md tkf Purf I j Vnasr M on each side of the lower ribs: lean forward and steadily allow the weight of your bcdy to fall .gently on the vic- tim: immediately swing backward, rapidly releasing the pressure without removing the hands from the body. Repeat this movement every five seconds : keep it up until natural breathmg be^ns. cr all hope of suci is given up. Minard's Liniment is reliable. Democracy can flourish only in a country which relies on reason and not on force. â€" Stanley Baldwin. The Snake in the Grass. Quebec Evenement (Cons.): It has been established by known facts that I the first dele^atee of Ruesia in Britain, in FYance and even In Canada, were the disseminators of a poison, the dis- tribution of which was the sole object of tbeir mo%'€'ments. A striking proot ot this is in process of realization in London. May it not only serve to en- lighten British opinion, but also Ameri- \ can and Canadian opinion. In this country the propagandaof International Russia has been active for years. Our rulere would be wrong to Ignore St. If the capital of the Empire breekB off relations \»ith Moscow, It ie our eameet hope that public o^^ioa wl£l compel the Federal Govemonent to do the same. It did. The public's own report of the play makes the succees of the play. â€" Owen Naree. 9:^kk ^ CjLOV kif/i Health This Spring Taicen according to the simple directions en every bottle. TRU- BLOOD Irin^s the slow of vibrant health to tlie siin. • TRl'-BtOOD Conin!«icas" ns flf<:t • L'liHxi htalth" wi:liin. \s a Spring To.-ic aad Blood Puiiiicr. it currrtts (lie caii5« oi ccic.xa, stin eniix-ons and kiiiOrcJ -yiuiiloas of vilia'.cii or impure blood. Do 03 so many othors are doing -^si-t .-. d.,;iar taiilp it vour Dn:g. gist's anU frcvt Its wcrtb. 59 l^y,» 44: TRU'BtOOD ^ Minard's Liniment for insect bitet. Britain and Canada Asaiat migrants. London â€" An increase of £4 per head i Is announced in the Joint grant made I by the British and Canadian govem- i meut? to children proceeding as eml- ! grants to western Canada. I Hitherto this grant has been £16. It \ I3 now raised to £20. It applies to I British boy cr girl between the ages I of 11 and 17. who goes to any i>olnt i west of Ontario, under the auspices of I any recogt'.ized society. Gmn-Dlppiiig Gives Tbonaands of Extra lOlM draBd ' A bishop recently addfeesed a large ; assembly ot Sundays choo! children. ' and wound up by asking, in a ver>- ! paternal way : "And now. is there any 1 liltile boy of any little girl who would â- like to esk me a qtieetlon?" A thin, . shrlJ velce at the back ot the rooni i cailod oHit, "riea^e. sir. -why d!<i the ' angle« wft'l^ up and down Jaccb'e lad- I der t*hea they had wings T" "Oh. ah, ! yee - I see, " said the bishop. "And I now. !S there any iittle girl who woib!d_^ like to answ.>>r that question?" Deafness -Head Noises LEONARD EAR OIL -Rco n-ck of Kir-" I.NSKRT IN NOSTRli.* JVtor • A "[lEAfNtSS" on ir-wwl. k. e. tEM^DD, In*.. '0 flfta Af».. M« Va» ETtry clraBd e£ Cord is iDaiilaled and fa»* prcgnated wiA rubber, after irluch the cord* are coated by die regular cakuderiac process Thle extra fcdv antafw â- diis extra prooeae that b es* donve to Fareetonek ia your amarance of greater tire economy, afety and fort See yon dealer to-day and have car eiiaipped widi Gum-Dipped Tirca. PIRK3TONS TIRB h KUBBBH OK OP CANADA UUITBD Hamilton, Oataito MOST MILES PER DOUJMI TO WOMEN L OF MIDDLE AGEg Mrs. Wilson's Ezp«ience i Guide to Women Passing^ 3; tlirough the Change of Life > Hamilton, Ontario. â€" "I have takaj aeveral bottles of L ydia E.Pinkham'e Vegetable Co iS pound and I not speak to< highly of it aa ' was at the Change^^ of Life and was'^ all nm-down and N; had no appetito. '^.^ I was very weak * and sick, and the -^ paina in mv back ^ were so bad Ij oouldhardlymove^ H] got very wd at . it I bad not a friea^ ea earth. I did not cace tf IUTe<l < ^•d. X|rtt9wyaerToai^ tbo. ai.«^-< AdBotyBtatTeryBiadi. kmnaS^ adriaed me to try abotOaof LrdlslL,'^ Ptnkham'a Vegetable 0"""~»""'' •»â- * - I did. lunanrmer'a' way* worked hard nntil wasintwdftHrtwoi «o fee) I&e a^i grat bot tle an d I QaW lettera tpMk TBuuK WiLaoN, 4n wflaoo 8t -IM. , BtreeW ! Uamiiton, Ontaoii^ I Sold by drugglrta ee eiy w h etew O , J-iTCTtcjno Boikfa tbe Onlv Oum-C<«ppHTii« issus N;. a-iâ€" "ai.