COAL STRIKE ENDS BY GIVING SHARE IN INDUSTRY'S PROFITS Eighty-Eight Days' Stoppage of Mining Resulted in Grad- ual Crippling of Manufacturing Plants of the United Kingdom Government Subsidy of 10,000.000. A despatch from London says: Bri- tain's great coal strike, one of the most protracted and costly to the na- tion la modern times, was settled on Tuesday at a conference of the Gov- ernment, the mine ownere and tha miners. Unless there Is some hHch It Is expected that a number of mines will begin operations' on Monday. But It will be many weeks before enough coal will be available for some of tho big industrial plant* to get under way, or before the railroads can resume anything like their normal service, Broadly speaking, the miners have given up their demand for a national pool and nationalization. The mine owners, on the other hand, forego their determination to cut wages In the drastic manner which originally brought about the strike, and which, In some cases, amounted to 45 per cent, reductions. The Government Is ex- pected to grant $50,000,000 subsidy . After allowing for stand clearages on the Industry the 83 per cent, re- maining proceeds shall go to the min- ers as a first charge and 17 per cent, to the owners, For the first time there hoe been definitely established the principle of a share for the workers in the profits of the industry. It la also the Hrst occa.sion on which profits-sharing lifts been establihhed on a national scale. The miners hare agreed to accept a cut of two Khilllngs per shift In July, two shilling six pene In August and two sb'llings In September, The new permanent agreement will run from OtolJC", 1021, to December 31, 1922. It Is impossible to estimate the dam- age to British industrial life during the 88 days of the strike, but it has been colossal; "and iti ramifications have been felt in every walk of life. Although the recovery of industry may be protracted, the announcement cf the settlement has had an Immediate psychological effect on the country at large. Canada from Coast to Coast DeVALERA CANNOT GO TO LONDON Acceptance of Invitation to : Conference is Impossible, He Says. A <!espat:h from Dublin saya: The proposal of Mr. Lloyd George for conference in London on the Irish question betwesn representatives of Sou '.-hern ar.i Northern Ireland and the British Government is impossible of acceptance in its present form. This declaration is made by Eamonn <fre Valcra, the Irish Repu-blican leader, to Sir James Cra'ig, the Ulster Pre- mier, in reply to Sir James' notifica- tion that be caMiot meet Mr. de Vafe'a in a preliminary conference in DuibHn. Mr. ua Valera's letter is quoted by, The Irish Euilelin, organ of the Dail Eireann, as follows: ''I greatly revjret that you cannot come to a ccaier-wree in Dublin Mon- day. Mr. Lloyd George's proposal, be- cause of it-3 implications, is impossible of acceptance in its present form. Our poXtioal differences ought to be ad- justed, and can, I believe, be adjusted i: Irish soil. But it is obvious that in the negotiation of peace with Great Britain the Irih delegat'on ought not to be divided, bnt should act as a unit on some common principle." All four Sooithern Unionists, Earl Miidleton, Sir Maurice Dockrell, Sir Robert H. Woods and Andrew Jame- BCTI, have accepted Mr. de Valera's in- vitation for a ecnfcTeflw at the Man- sion House, Dnllin, Monday, which will presumaMy form a prelude to a further reply by de Yakrn to the British Prime Minister. The refusal cf Sir James Craig to | attend, h-o-wever, 5i is contended, v/iili detract from tiao imnoria-nce of the ' conference, tied many Unionists he regard the invitation *D l,he Ulster Premier as "mistaken tactics" i n the part of the Republican lo General Sir Neville Macready. Tbe commander of the British troops in Ireland is reported to be preparing for more vigorous repressive action if the proposed conference between Ulster and Sinn Fein leaders does not Southern Parliament Meets in Dublin D:iwi-on, Y.T. Silver nre valued at moro than $f/0 000 reached hre ro- cendy. It was the first, 1:30 tons from the Kno Hill camp, whirl] WOH pro- ducing last year In promising style.! Ther is a total of 2,000 tons valued j Rt nearly S750.000 wilting slvipment ftt Maj'o Landing. A new lind at K<"io is roported, and it la said to be of the richest oru found there, Tho oro la; Eid ta be tetrahedrite V!ctoria ( B.C. Federal and provin- cial government reports show that British Columbia contains approxl-j mately half cf the saw-timber cf Can-; ada, T3ie total value of ths forest products of the.p rovince for th year 1920 w.:;s $92,628,807, as against SVO.-i 285,094 for the previous year, Tho value of the luirJber cut .idvanccd by newly sixteen mill'ions. while tho In- crease in the value o^ pulp and paper amounted to over nine millions. EdlKonton, Alta. Carrying banking accommodation for the first time into the northern oil distrir-t, the Union Bank of Canada will open a branch nt Fort Smith, in latitude sixty de-! grecs north. It is not lo he expected i that the Fort SmiUi Rrarcn o' the' Union Bank can become a profitable venture, particularly in its initial ' stages, but it is characteristic of Can- 1 adian banking that the banker, should accompany the forerunner of civil- ization and development in any move- ment tending- towarda national pro- gress. Regfina, Sask. The establishment of a municipal air harbor IB now ail| but an accomplished fact, and of two' sites submitted by the city to the j Canadian Air Forco Association, the! association selected one comprising ' about one hundred acres. All that re-! mains to complete arrangements is the receiving and erection of the Bes- '. soncau hanpar, which has been re-j served for Regin-a by tho Canadian Air Board. Winnipeg, Man. A pulp berth, con- sisting of 718 square miles of pulp' and timber lands, just east of Lake 1 Winnipeg, has been awarded to J. D. ' McArtbur, representing the Manitoba ! Pulp and Paper Co. Untlc-r the agree- [ ment, a pulp nd paper mill, to cost at least $1,000,000, must be constructed within three years. The company pro-i poses to construct a two-machine mill UNITED STATES RAISES TARIFF WALL with a daily capacity of 125 t=n3, but the building 1 will be so constructed that machinery can- be added to double its normal daily capacity. Ottawa, Ont. The value of Kghtcr- than-air aircraft for forestry patrol and similar work in Canada will, it is expected, Lc demonstrated during the present flying 1 season by several Can- adian lumbering firms, working in co- operation with the Cv.n.-.dian Air' Eoard. The machines, v.'hich are, equipped with lOO-hniv-opower RoXs-i Royce engines, wil! b loaned to thei various companies Interested in the; experiment by trie Air Bocrd. It is expected that eight complete machine 1 will be in operation, in different parts of the Domiivion during the year. j Montreal, Que. The Howard Smith' pane" mills at Cornwall have opened their mvi b'cach-sd sulphite mill, vvi'.h capacity cf 70 tons of sulphite per day. The pulp will be manufactured] from pulpwood cut on the Company's limits purchased last year in the Gaspe '""linsiita. The erection, of this m:Jl n - _c: the company independent of other sulphite companies far its suppliesj and, with its raw material, puts it in a position to manufacture high-grade psper to the best advan- tage. St. John, N.B. Tb3 twelve himber nulls and two pulp mills owned and operated by the Fraser Co., Ltd., are operating at full capacity, as well as all the Eawmi'.la, The daily output of the. company's plants amounts to approximately 230 tons of pulp and 1,200,000 feet of long lumber, as well as shingles, lathe and boxwoods. Sydney, N.S. At I'cast one million tons of Caipo Breton coal will <be ship- ped to the Montreal market this sum- mer, according to Alex. Dick, general sales ma-nager, Dominion Coal Co. I This company has already shipped to! Montreal this year, by water, 150,000 tons, or as much as was seat up the | St. Lawrence during the whole of | 1920. St. John's, Nfld. It is understood that Spain haa increased the import duty on salted codfish from Norway to the extent cf two dollars per quintal in retaliation of the Norwegian Pro- hibition Act, wh:;h prevents the im- portation of wine from Spain. This will create a stimulus to the New- foundland cod market. STILL HIGHER IN NEW BILL Principle of Protection ic Restored New Bill Lescens Im- port Duty on Wheat D^ty Raised on Other Farm Product*. A despntrh from Washington saya; The new Republican Tariff Bill re- storing the principle of protection to American industry and completely re- vising the Undonvood-Simniens tariff, for nearly eight years on the statute bcokH, was Introduced In the House on Wednesday by Representative Ford- ney of Michigan, Chairman of the \Vr.v8 and Means Committee, Some foaturas of the Permanent Tariff Bll! of particular Interest to Canada follow: The duty on wheat, which was 33 cents per bushel In thu Emerganoy Tariff Law, IB reduced U> 25 cenls, which wa the Payue-Aldrlch rate. Canadian wheat caiuo In froo under the Underwcod Act. The duty of 16 cents per boshel on corn In the Emergency Act, whlcJ: was th same as the Payne-Aidrlch Law, is retained, corn having been on tho free list in the Underwood Act. There is a duty of two cents per pound on frosh beef and veal, which iu the name an in tho Emergency Law. Butter Is given a duty of eight cents pa? pound, which Is r.n increase from tho rate of nix conU in both the Emer- gency Law and the- Payne-Aldrlcli Lnw, nnd from the rate of two and one-half cents In the Uuderwoo<J Act. There Is a duty of six cents per doz- en en eggs, as compared wltt five cants 5n the Payae-Aldrlch Law. On'cnB are given a duty of 75 cent* per 100 pounds, as against 20 iv-'iits pr bushel of 57 pounds In tho Underwood Act and 40 cent* per bushel of 67 po-umls in both the Payne-Aldrich and tho Emergency Acts, The duty on potatoes Is made 42 cants per 100 pounds, instead of 25 cejita per bushel of 60 pounds In the Payr.c-Aldric 1 .: Law and 25 cents per bushel In UIL> Emergency Law. Po- tatoes wore on tho free list In tho Un- derwood Law. Increased duties are provided for olivee and almonds at the request of California growers. Hon. W. H. Tatt, termer United States President, is appointed Chief Justice of U.S. Supreme Court. A despatch from Dublin says: The j opening of the Southern Parliament! on Tuesday afternoon lasted less than ten minutes. The function was purely I a formal one. called to satisfy the } statutory conditions of the Home Rule Act. Lord Chief Justice Mo'oney and Charles O'Connor. Mastsr of Rolls, represented the Viceroy and read the proclamation cjn-.rnonang the assem- bly. Only <! f.r.v meir.':crs were pres- ent. Thcs-s isc^'dod focr Imperial- istic memibera of Ule Ssnata from Trinity Col'.ego and fifteen others se- ; efectsd to that body. Nearly all the Tni'inbsrs cf the Lower House are Sinn Feiners. They ignored th.2 summons to attendl There was little public interest in tie inavrguration of the Parliament. After the inauguration Parliament adjourned until July 13. Canada's War Veterans Receive Pay at Par A despatch from Ottawa says: The Militia Department will still con- tinue to exchanpre at par, pay and aJ- lowances reet'ved by soldiers in Eng- lish currency although the conditions surrounding the privilege have been made much more stringent. It was considered that it would have been unfair to soldiers who might still be paid in English money to cancel the privilege. Sir Henry Dray ten, Min- ister of Finance, said on Wednesday. Ulster's Parliament SEND WOOL TO EUROPE W FUTURE Green fl-'es, the pest of the garden- Lord Byng of Vliny, Canada's nw Ci . ^produce very rapidly, nineteen Governor-GewraJ, is to land at Quebec i g t , nerat ,ons being possible in sixteen on Aug^t 11. weeks . SHACKIETON STARTS IN AUGUST ON NEW VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY Orphan Takes 4,000-Mile Journey A despatch from Port Arthur says: Her bagigag,; consisting of two letters, dealing with her father's war record, three-yeair-old Winnifred Jose- phine McKrnley passed through here c Tuesday on the C.P.R. transcon- tinental train en route to her uncle's home in Swift Current. Sask. From her far-away home in Glasgow, Soot- land, to the Canadian West, over 4,000 miles, the litt'e orphan has only the kindly directions of train and steam- i ship officials to guide her. Make Your Own Violin. Friends of Iie'.and on both skies of the ocean are glad that the opening of! the Ulster Parliament, attended by the Kir.-g and Queen, was accomplish- ed without mishap. There was no note of defiance in the solemn proceedings, i The address of the King breathed no spirit of bitterness or anger. He was ' in the right in declaring that the Ere?- lifh-speakJng world desires nothing more heartily than a cessation of the strife thit h:-.o rent the En-.-.-aM Isle and set the hand of brother aga.inst brother these many mournful years. The Ulster Parliament is not creat- ed to vaunt a superiority of pelitical condition or to monopolize official! favor for the loyalists. It stands as a| beacon to the day of amity and true I concord among v Irishmen of every creed and faction. It stands as a sym- bol of the hope of unity. Welcomed French Mission Hon. C. H. Doherty, acting Premier, met the French Mission to Canada and extended Its members a hearty welcome to this country. A_ Evidence Enough. "Katie," said the fashionable moth- er, with a frown, "you've beou giving tho children molasses candy again." "\v;!y, ma'am, do they look sick?" asked the nurse, alurmed. "No; but every door-knob la the hcuso Duty Imposed by the United States Prevents Canadian Export. A despatch from Washington says: Car.aI.'ji wool, which forms one of the chief experts of the Do- minion to the United States, probably will be sent to Europe :.i future, ow- ing to the recent daty imposed by the Emergency Tariff Act on wool shipments, ac-or,-iin;< to a report to the Department of Commerce. Tbe United State j hitherto has been the outlet for approximately half cf th* Canadian cKp. Extremely low prices arc being paid for wool at country points in Canada, the report adds, and it is said that large quantities of raw wool are be- ing sold at from six to twelve cents a pound. The highest price paid for the best wool is approximately 38 cents. Canadian wool interests will b oblige;! to find other markets for an exportable surplus amounting to about 7,500,000 pounds, or 50 per cent of the whole wool clip, it ia stated. There is sufficient power in one gram of radium to raise a battleship of 28,000 tons, one hundred feet in the air. Weekly SJarket Report A despatch from London says: Sir Ernest Shackleton, who commanded tho British Antarctic expedition in 1907-09 which reached within 97 miles of the South Pole aad also the Antarctic expedition in 1914-16, will be r the leader on a new voyage of dis- covery, covering 30,000 miles of un- charted sections of the Southern At- lantic, the Pacific and Antarctic Seas, j He will sail from the port of London at the end of August in a 200-ton ship, ; brigantlne rigged, named "The Quest." ; He will have with him a small picked staff, including six compaoilons of . former 1'ula r expeditions. The expedition, which will be called the Shackleton-Kowett Oceanographi- cal and Antarctic Expedition, will be financed by John Queller Kowett, of Agriculture Research, and Frederick Becker, a well-known paper manufac- turer. "The Quest" will be equipped for every branch of scientific research. She will carry a complete hydrograph- ic survey and soundings, ajid will touch at various little-known islands, where the flora and fauna and geo- graphical structure will be studied and photographed. A specially con- structed seaplane wil be taken, and air currents will be charted. Take two tin cans, attach them to the opposite ends of a piece of wood, and run a D or A violin string from one can- to the other. The cans will supply the resonance that, is furnished usually by the body of the violin. Of course, the range will not be as great as when four strings are used, but if you use either of the medium-toned strings, you will be able li> play almost any tune. In the Southern States or America It Is a common thing for people to make rough musical instruments. At harvest festivals In Georgia, one or more days are set apart for contests at which people, many from remote mountain regions, play these home- made contrivances for prizes, singly or in groups. Lord Morris Of Newfoundland, appeared before the Cattle Embargo Commission and ad- vocated the raising of the cattle em- bargo. Walrus-hunters paint their boats white to resemble cakes of ice. Toronto. Mj>it:!xi wheat No. 1 Northern,' $1.88%; No. 2 Northern, $1.85%; No. 3 Northern, $1.82%; No. 4 wheat, $1.70%. Manitoba oats No. 2 CW, 48%c; No. 3 CW, 45%c; extra No. 1 feed, 45c; No. 1 feed, 43 He; No. 2 feed, 42% c. Manitoba barley No. 3 CW, 75%c; No. 4 CW, 70%c; rejected, G5%c; feed, 64 %c. All the above in store, Pert William. American corr. 1 No. 2 yellow, 75c; nominal, c.i-f.. Bay ports. Ontario oats No. 2 white, 40 to 42c. Ontario wheat No. 2 Winter, SI. 50 ' to $1.57, nominal, per car let; No. 2 Spring, $1.43 ta S1.45. nominal; No. 2 Goose wheat, nominal, shipping points, according to freight. Peas No. 2. nominal. Barley Malting, G5 to 70c, accord^ ing to freights outside. JBuckwheat No. 3, nominal. Rye No. 2, $1.25, according to freights outside. Cheese New, large, 18% to 19Msc; twins, 19 to 20c; triplets, 19M: to 21 %c; old, large, 33 to 34c; do, twins, 33 M. to 34 Vic; triplets, 34% to 35c; new -Stilton, 21 to 22c. Butter Fresh dairy, choice, 25 to' 26c; creamery, prints, fresh, No. 1, 32 to 33c; cooking, 22 to 24c. Margarine 22 to 24c. Eggs No. 1, 39c; selects, 41 to 42c; cartons, 43 to 44c. Beans Can., hand-picked, bushel, $2.85 to $3; primes, $2.40 to $2.50. Maple products Syrup, per imp. gal., $2.50; per 5 imp. gals., S2.35. Maple sugar, Ibs., 19 to 22c. Honey 60-30-lb. tins, 19 to 20c per l>b.; 6-2%-lb. tins, 20 to 21c per lb.; Ontario comb honey, at $7 per !,">- section case. SmoL-c-1 meats Hams, med., 36 to 38c; heavy, 30 to 31c; cooked, 50 to 56c; rolls, 27 to 28c; cottage rolls, 28 to 29c; breakfast 'bacon, 33 to 38c; special bran;! breakfast bacon, 45 to 47c; b&c&s, boneless, 42 to 47c. Cured meats Long clear bacon, 17 to 19V4c; elenr bellies, 19"^c. Lard' Pure, tierces, 14 to 14^c; tubs. 14^3 to 15c; pails. 15 to 16^c; prints, 15*s to 16c; Shortening tierces, 1 to ll^c; tubs. 11 u, to 12s; pai's 2 to 12%c; prints, 14 to 14V4o. Good heavy steers, $7.50 to $8; butcher steers, choice. $7.25 to $7.75; do, good, 80.75 to 57.25; do. med., $5.50 to $6.7C>; do. com.. $4.50 to $5.50; butcher heifers, choice, $7.25 to $7.75; do, med., $6.75 to $7.25; butcher cows, choice. *5 to $5.75; do, med.. $3 to $5; canners and cutters, $1 to S3; but- chers'' bulb, good, S4.50 to S5.50; do. com.. S3.50 to $4.50; feeders, good', 900 Ibs., $0 to $6.50; do, fair, $5 to $5.50; milkc:-s and springers, choice, $40 to S60; cslves, choice, $8 to $9; do, mod., $6 to $8; do, com., $4 to $6; Can/:?.,. JflMuffnjrt, 58 V $8.50; do, sprincr. $13 to S14; sheep, choice, $4.50 to $5.50; do, good. $4 to $4.50; do, heavy ar.J bucks, $2 to $3.50; hogs, fed an:l watered, $12; do, weighed off cao-s, $12.25; do, f.o.b., $11.25; do, country points, $11. Montreal. ^Oats, Can. West. No. 2, 61 to 62c; No. 3. 5G to 57c. Flour, Man. Spring wheat pats., firsts, $10.50. Rolled oats, bags, 90 Ibs... $3.05. Bran, S25.25. Shorts, $27.25. Hay, No. 2, per ton, car lots, $21 to $22. Cheese, finest easterns, 16 %c. Butter, choicest creamery, 32 to 35c. Potatoes, per bag, car lots, 50c, Eggs, selected, 40c. Hops. $6.50 to $13; calves, $3 to $6; lanvbs. S6 to $8, and common cattle, $1 to $4. REGLAK FELLERS By Gene Byrnes \ THOUGHT VOO MOVE.I>