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Flesherton Advance, 17 Aug 1911, p. 13

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mm OF AOMIRAl TOGO EVKNTS IN Tlir, IIFK OF TIIK GHKAl JAl'ANK.SK SAII.OU. Ai a \<iiini: Man llr Att«<ii<li-(| a Autal ( uil<-t<> ill (^rmiwiih, l:iii;laii(l. Admiral T<ig<>, of all .lapan's pii'at moil, is ihf nuist Ja^>anf•^:â- (â-  at litfU i, so i; lias Ix'cii said liv (or ci(:ncrs who havo li\txl in the cm- jiiio. and whii knuw at first haiul n^ mm-li (if the Jap'ino.-o cliaiactcr a> aii\ fcifigrn 1 iiiii.v knov, ac- (ronling to a writer in the Now â- yiir!-. Si',11. This nifain' that aside from tilt.' piiitly t<'ihiiiial aspett of Ins ti'uiiiing ah a c'umiuaiu.l<-r over iiiixUrii Ijaitlp Horts the victor «'f TMishuna is at lirart of tlie old eeliool of mwliaeval Satsuiria ti(?lit- itig baimnai .siu-li as fro !«'f fi'i tli<' vases and kakfiiiniios, torrif.\i\ig in aspect uiidir grinuiii)!; war inasks. Y.\en uiidrr llu' iindcni ctiiKlitioriK, nliii'h fuivc cliangcd and hfwildcicd Jafiun his (ikIi.- lias Ik'pii the an- tiuut <,c;dt' «pf Hiishi<l(i, and his lift' off the <iiiartci<le(k <if his Hap;-hip h am tieartj like the lives of liis foK'fatlicis as he can order it. â-  XOUtTURX." On tl,( eve <./ the departure of the Japanese fleet under his com- luaiid fi'i- I'urt .\rtliiir. an<l the be ginning of the great struggle with J(\ishia. this a<trniial of a. riuKlnn fle< I <.f steel. iallc<l his officers to thf Miiasa and tiurr, under the Khadi>v of an ciKht inch gun lire-ecfi m his i-ahin he uddrcshed them. Oil the table before him lay the "thieo and a half inches of honor'"â€" the short dagger of hara- kiri, which in the t-ode of the Kainur.ni is the last recourse of a warrior in defeat. T"igo made no allusii>n til tlie imvhfathe<I daKgC- "To-imkIiI we sfiall attack the en- emy,' he sai<l. "Fii'm that voyag- ing there is no returu. " HIS iJlK. Th<- hi<griqihy of his early life is K-aiity ill <letaii. He was l)(,rn in Kagosh.ma. the « apitJil city of the JA-r<l <f Kattuma, in Decemher, IMT. JSattiina, a proMnce in the Koutli<nnost 'MaiKl of the Japan gruuf), has iiceii from the age of fable, tfie land of ligliterh. Togo was born of a familf of fighters. His fatlier was a, Kamiirai, a ittaiu- er of tiie Lord of Satsunia under the iihl ff-iKlal regime; liis in<ithev was h daujiiiter «.f a siiiiiural. A few days aitcr her <hild had heen born •he tocK him to the shrine of the fiiardiaii god of the clan, laid him ..jion the altar and. after the old tiistoni, dedicated the infant to "the <lcfcnce of the I>niid of the IJids and to the service of the I'nnce.' STKRN .SCHOOLING. The hoy s schooling was that of cll y<jii'hs of the fighting <lau of Kagobhiroa. Archery, the use of iriiu ano twor<l, rigorous training of the bo<ly and tlu> develofinieiit of Ihe iiiin<l through rcatiing uf the tiashics, these were the <'lcmcnts of his trainili'j. Abo\e all <-lse, after the 4i!<l cii<le, he was taught ahs<j- luto s« If effaienicnt, Ihe control of all pa: .-ions and the ability to maintain silence. At the age i^f 16 he became a sailor on the single wurt-bip owned by the Lor<l of Sat- liiim.-:. and at 21 lie was a petty of ficer aboanl the little truii>rr Kas- iiga, one of the infanis of the Im- iierial navy just then in prooesi of Liiildirjf; FIHHT \\.\U. The youngster K hrst engagement came when, in the Knniofo rebel- lion of IhfiS. which wiiH all of a |)art with the civil wars of the lle- itoration. be helped nerve a gun khoaMl one of the primitive war- •liipa : -rainst the dffeiueH of the J^rd of Knmoto. In IbVl he was sent to Knglaixi hy \\\c Cioverii- ment along with thirl'cen young men to learn thb craft of nuKlern waifnic. He spent seven years there in a military school near rortsni'Mith anti in (he Thames Nautical Training ('<»llege and re titriie<l aboaiil tlie warship Hiyei, which had just been i omplcfed in an Knglish shipyard for the Japan- ^ese navy. Jn IS'sV, when Count Saigo, a powerful iiiAii of the south, tpiarrel- Icd with the still weaK (Jovcriimcnt of the I'inperor, an<l the. .Satsuma rebellion fallowed Togo fought on the s-id • <if Kaigo because he was a SatMima man and all liiK loyalty was of the i)ld feudal ruxler of per- sonal alUgianee Saigf) -sis dc- featefl an(l Kille<i. but Togo live<l to bi'come chief uf the ICniperor's defenders on the sea. WAR WITH ( HINA. Togo <'ftine siuldenly into the ejo bf the whrtle world at the outbreak (if the war between ,lapan and China i;; IWM. He was then com- mander of the cruiser Naniwa. While (•ruisinp in the Yellow Kca Togo encoiintercd the steamship Kowsloi'.g. Hying the Hritish Hag and «iiriy;ii(jt 1, ion ('liiiier^e .-.duicrs bound for Asan. Togo stopped (Ir ,t:an.vi'«irt and sent on idftf-*!' ever wiih peremptory oidns hat (apt, (lale^worlliy. the Kngli^hmnn in t.vnniai.d. bh'uUf put about "•..d fol- low the Naniwa to the Japanese fleet. The (liinene ofTjcerH aboard »??u«rd to allow (Snleswjirthy to (iOn){>!> with tJickc oiilers, nor would they permit him and his <rew of white men to put off fintn t'lc Kowsliiiig in the bteamer s boats ou Togo's oi'<lcr8. JUSTIl-lliD. • I'oi' four hours the Naniwa lay at a <li.itance away from the transport uliilc Togo tricil t:) bring the Chin- ese to teim.s. Ill the end the Jap- anese comniaiuler lired a shot through the hull of the transpm-t hikI she sank with all on bnaid. For a time Togo's action tlircaton- '.>d to in\ol\e his c<iuiitry in inter- national difficulties, but subsequent invcstigati<iii justified him <oin- plelely. he served through the rest of the war. \\.\l\ WITH lU'.SSTA. When the war with Russia for which Japan had been preparing for many years, seemed inevitable eaily in IsiH). Togo was made vice- ailiniral in i-oinniand of the eniiic navy of Ihe islaiul i^nipire. He as- sembled his fleet at tin- great naval base of Kascho ; then on February (!. after <liplomatic iicgoliatioiis with Hussia had been hr<iken off hut before a foinial declaration of war had been made. T<igo s<'nt part of his fleet to convey transports full of troops to Corea. and on tlu- night of I'ebriiary b ho laum lied his i<irpedo flotilla at the unsus- pc'-ling Russian ships in I'ort .Xr- tluir. Iniin<-diately aft<'r the little Vice-Admiral <'oinpletetl the in- vestment of Tort Arthur from the sea side and on April 13, after heavy borubar<lmeiiUs of the forts hy Togo's fleet, Vice-A<lmiral Ma karoii ina<le the fatal salty which re- sulted in th â-  loss of the first class battleship Tetropavlovsk through contact with a string of floating mines which the wily Japanese commander had strung in his ad- vance. HARKED LETTERS FROM HOMJ-: After loiifr weeks of investment interspersed by bombartlmcnts of their land fortilicatimis the Rus- sians again iiia<le a showing out- side the Tiger's Tail on Aii/usl lOt.h an<l after a running fight ha<l to retreat beat-<'n to the support of the laii<l batteries. This eiufc-,1 the na- val campaipn of 1K90, atxl Togo was not- callc<l upon Ui do sciiniis wiu-k until the Kaltie fleet under R i/h <lestvensky was despat<lic<l from Libau on October l.'ith, and after many vicissitudes sailc<l up tnrough the Tsushima Strait toward the Japan Sea. "V<iu must not distract my mind by sen<ling me letters while I atn in <'omiiian<l of tne flcf t, Togo wrote to bis wife (hiring the months of strain in which the Heel uiulcr his cominaiKl was preparing for the final conllict with the Riissiiins on the sea. S<.i he devote<l himself strictly to the business in hand and he hid his fleet in the C'orean port of Masanpho upon the approach of the bliindeiing Russians, rea<ly to dart out .-.ntl annihilate them iii Jiis goo<l tune. THE tJRKAT Vlt Tt)RV. On the morning of May 27', litO.'i. contact with the Russian fleet was estahlishe<l by Togo's scouts. .\t I ..^.O o'clock that afternoon, when the two fleets were less than hve miles apart, Togo boisU-d this nies sage on the signal balyar<ls of the Mikasa; "The fate of the empire deiiends upon this battle. Let «-v- ery man do his beft." Then the two fleets engaged. In less than forty-five miiiuteK the Russians were overwhelmed, but it was not until two days after ward that the last of the Russian iihips, except three which limped into Manila, were either destroyed or eapture<l. I)uring the first min- utes of the fight, when shells jiere spattering about the Mikasa, Togo refused to leave the place he had chosen there, and it was not until several of his «ifiicerh ha<l begun to drag him Ui the conning tower that he agreed to shut himself in behind steel. After the battle his return to Japan was made a triumph such as the islaiul empire had never wit- nessed. He was made a count by imperial dec(<>e and hea<l of the naval staff. -_ ^ ,;^ , . rROI'KL HOATS BY Bl'HIII.I-S. AuKtraliun lln« New Doviec for Air Power of VeNsels. Inventer >S<!hr<ieder. an Austral ian, has devised a system of jiro- pelling boats hy air hiihbles. His idea is to force air through a sys- tem of holes ir. the bottom <if the vessel, which are so arranged that there is practically an air cushion between the bottom and the water. Only small engim' power is requir- ed, as the inventiir does not rely on the forcible expulsion of air for Ins motive power, but on the lifting power of the air bubbles them- sohes. By shutting off the air from some of the holes near the slcrrt, the bow can be made to rise so that the ship goes astern. The boats are expecte<l to he able to travel at unheai'<l of speeds, aii<l are non- capsi/ahle. The invention has al- ready hern tested by the a<lmiralty experts. tOULl) SATISFY HKll. , Lady (to clerk in servants' regis- try «iHice)â€""l wpnt a cook, and I want her b.-\d." Clerk "Quite so, madam; that's juat tl»« »ort wc supply!'? THE KINDS OF HEAT SMES -nom: of tiie.m ark isially skykim; fONDino.Ns. Kecoveiy in Ilesull of Loosening tlolhes ami (iiving (old Water anil .iiiimuiiia. Heat collapse is not usually a severe (<iiidition. The patient .sud- denly turns giddy and falls; his skin is moist and cool ; his breath- ing hurried but never sterU-rous ; his pulse .small and soft; his pupils dilated his temperature remains at or fulls Ix-low the normal, while theic is no complete loss of con- sciousness as a rule. Ifccovery giadually ensues, .says the Lon<lon Lancet, when the pia- tient is taken into the shade, his clollu's ai'c liiosenc<I, cold water is <lashed on his head an<l ammonia field to his nostrils. F'ar different, however, is it with heat'lroke. This may be either direct or in- direct, in <liiect heatstroke or sunstroke the attack may occur in more than one form. In one form the persons affected are mostly more or less untrained to severe exertiim as, for instance, young soldiers newly arrived in a hot coiiiitry and iinaecustoined to the fatigue of Hinrching. It is especial- ly likely to affect them when the air is moist, so that the skin action be- comes diminished. Violent head- ache is first complaine<l of; the inarch, however, is still continued, until the patient at length falls down in V oiivulsions, with teeth firmly <lenclicd, insf:xsibility absolute. In a second form the subject, streaming with perspiration, be- comes stea<lily paler, with bliMid- sliot eyes, swollen veins, respira- tion shallow and cjuiet, until he slips to the ground. Consciousness is nut as a rule entirely lost, and revi\al occurs if the patient be re- lieved of all iiiipcdinicnts to free re- spiration. In a third fo:m the patient be- comes exceedingly thirsty without any feeling of fatigue and suddenly falls <lown in a comatose state. In a fdwrtli variety the soldier, for example, after a long march in the sun is seized with a racking bead- ache, which becomes uiore and more agoni/iiig. (Jrcat intolerance to light sets ill an<l iiuconscious- ness folUiws. If the patient recov- ers the intense pain in the head may not. <lisappear for weeks. In <-ases of indirect heat stroke the patient is attached indoors. The temperature may run to 110 de- grees, and in case of death re- mains liigli for some time thereaf- ter. To consi<Ier the various theories advance<l as to the causation of lu.-at striike, there is first the caloric the ory, which attributes the attack to the actii'n of intense heat per se. It is siippose<l that the intensity of the heat <listurbs the regular ac- tion of the heat regulating centres of the Ixxly. Tti this, hnwever, it must he objected that stokers of the steamships in the Red Sea are scarcely even affected by the HEAT OF THE FURNACES. Next there is the autotoxic the- ory, accor<litig to which the hi^;!! teiiiperatuie causes the blood to be- come jKiisonoiis to the nerve cells, especially those of the vasomotor centres an<l cardiac ganglia. Then there is the microbic theory of Dr. Sanibon. which, however, does not seem to be supported liy the facts. The view that in the opinion of the Lancet best accounts for heat stroke is the actinic theory of t'cil. F. Maude, R.K. This distinguished ofticcr had suffered from several at- tacks of sun stioke. when he con- ceived the idea that the rays of the sun which caused such attacks were not the heat rays, but the ac tinic lays situate<l at the other end of the spectrum. It occurred to him that if he lin e<l his helmet with re«l tu cut off these ilicmicttl or actinic rays, just as the photographer lines his <lark room with red for the same reason in developing, he would obviate the disastrous effects «if the sun. He tried it, with the lesult that for many ye.irs he experienced no fur- ther ill effects from the sun. An <iflicer who <li<l not he!i"ve in the theory, however, tine day sur- reptioiisly ahstracte<l the re<l lin ing from Col. Maude's hat as he was about to expose himself to the sun, with tne result that Col. Maude again sufferecl from sun- sti<ike and experienced great chag- rin at the supposed FAILUE OF HIS THEORY until the repentant officer tnld him what he ha<l <lone. Another officer who had previous- ly siiffere<l on three occasiims from sunstroke, causing him to be inval- i<h'<l for nearly five years, also lin- e<l his helmet with re<l, with the result that as each sneeceding hot weather season came round he was enable to live without and discom- fort from the sun. although he had previously suffered severely from headaches. The plan of lining the head cover- ings with red or orange f!ann«4 therefore certainly seems tu deserve a more extended trial. As regards diet, nnxleratiim must he practis<»d both with meat and drink. Alcohol* ic drinks should never be taken by thoso exposed to a hot sun. The best beverages are tea and coffee. HEALTH IN Al STRAMA. Ob.servaliou of llegiilallous HesiiRn in Low Death Kate. Health conditions in Australia are better than in any other coun- try of the globe if the low dtath rate of 10.95 a thousand a year may be accepted us an index, says the Medical Record. The <leath rate from tuberculosis has steadily been declining during the last twenty-five years and now is less than U per cent, of the total deaths, which is a lower per<-entage than any published by any othei country which compiles its statis- tics in an equally accurate man- ner. In Xew South Wales the notific- ation of cases of pjiilmonary and throat tuberculosis has been com- pulsory for over ten years. The walls and ceilings of houses in which cases occur arc sprayed with a solution of formalin and the floors are washed with a su'uti<:r. of corrosive sublimate. The effectiveness of the educa- tional campaign is shown by the fact that open air sleeping is more general than in any other country. There is scarcely a dwelling house constructed nowadays in Australia, even a loborer's cottage, which is not provided with a suitable veran- dah for outdoor sleeping. There is very little expectorating <in the sidewalks or other public places. Ordinances to prevent the con- tamination of milk and other food stuffs are well observed. In shops where fresh meat is offere<l for sale, it is customary to find sheets of water running over the fr<int dindows and walls for the purpose of <'atching dust. All large cities, like Sy<lney, Melbourne, Adelaide, and <ithers. have tuberculosis sana- toria and also a large iiuinber of beds for chronic cases. The CJreen- vale Sanatorium, near Melbourne, will compare favorably with j^iniil- ar institutions in Europe and Am- erica. Gratifying progress has been ma<le in isolating chronic an<l more particularly open cases of tuber- culosis. In New South Wales, Vic- toria, and South Australia it is estimated that at least M per cent. of these cases have been placed in hospitals and a good proportion <if the remainder uiulcr supervision. The health officials believe that on- ly a few years will elapse before every case of pulmonary an<l throat tuberculosis will be uiuler such con- trol as to reduce the ilanger of (ransinitting the infection to a min- inuini. *- W HITE .MAN UOOMEI). Frofes.sor Thinks Fair Skinned Races Will Vanish From Earth. If we are to take seriously the predictions of Prof. Lionel W. Lyde, of Lon<lon University, the outlook for the white man on the face of this earth is gloomy in- <leed. Much has heen written at <iiie time an<l another regar<ling the the ability of the white man to live in the tropics ami to retain his bodily and mental vigor. The cHin- sensus of opinion, as pointed out by The Medical Recoi<f, has been that he cannot <lo so, but after a time he will surely deteriorate, physicaN ly and mentally. Furthermore, white natives whose ancestors have lived three or more generations in the tropics are not, Witt) rare exceptions, the peers either in bixly or inind of their re- latives living in the temperate zone. I'rof. l.y<le not only insists that the white num cannot live in health in tropicjil countries, but he also professes to believe that the white man is <looined to VHuisli from the face of the earth, giving way to the colored races. The English pro- fessor bases his belief on the the ory that the original color of the human skin was <lark brown, the variations <if that color being the results of the weakening or strengthening of the pigment under different climatic conditions. Taking ordinary precautions it may be possble for the white man, two years of aeclimitization, to live in the tiopiis even moie immune from tropical diseases than the black. liut this period of immun- ity lasts for only about seven years, after which the deteriorating ef- fects of the strong solar light and heat begin to show themselves nn the white skin, and render the pos- sessor thereof peculiarly suscept- ible to trojiieal diseases. In conse- quence the permanent settlement of the tropics by white men is im- possible. But while the pigment with which the colored races is provided is indispensable for life in the tropics, it is :i source of no <langer in the temperate or frigid Zones; therefore the dark or yellow- man can intrude into the domain uf the man of fair skin with little or no danger. Never judge a woman by the com- pany she is compelled to enter- tain. People don't seem to care how you gat your money ; they are in- terested only in how joti spend it. Jl VmUIIBLE SOCAHSIICK SWINDLIX(; THE I'MTED STATES II STOMS. Smugglers lle(|uire a Conibiaaliuu of Iiigeniilly anil Brass-Hound In)|iudeiice. Twenty-four years ago the writer passed, for the first time, through the New York Customs. He liad two big trunks full of kit; but less than half an hour's delay in a large, draughty wooden shed was enfiugh to convince the officials that he was not a smuggler, and a payment of four ilollars and (ifty centsâ€" IBs. - duty on a new Flnglish saddle was all that was demanded. Things are very different nowa- days. The Customs Houses in New York, Boston, and other big Amer- ican ports, are regular inquisitions. To <leal with women, who are the worst offenders, clever female in- spectresses are employed, and not only are their skirts searched for lace, but their hair was probed to sec if diamonds or other precious ston^-< are concealed in the sinn- ing coils. CIGARS RUBY BRAND. The modern smuggler must be emlowed with a combination of in- genuity and brass-bound impud- ence. "Anything to declare!" asked the officer of a smartly-dressed first- class passenger, who arrived the other day in New York on a big Hamburg-American liner. "Yes; two boxes of- cigars! " was the reply. They were handed over for ex- amination, and a duty of a dollar was demanded, and paid on each box. Had the officials unly known it, there were hi<lden inside those cigars cut rubies of a value of something over $">,'), 000. The roan who caused the United States Customs officials more trou- ble than any other person was a certain famous gem smuggler. It is said that, in all, he iinpoited $1,- ,W0,000 worth of stones without pay- ing a penny in duty. His dodges were endless. On one occ^ision he hid â- '?l-25.t)On worth of diamonds in a rattle, and gave it to a baby -child of one of the steer- age passengers- to play with while the officials were c.onducting...their search. At another time he had a consignment of <liamoiids east into a lump of sngarstick. The sugar was transparent, but so, too, were the stones, and anyone could exam- ine the lump of sweetness without the least suspicion that it was any thing but what it seemed to be. BETRAYED BY A OIRL. On this occasion, again, he i-m- plove<l a child to help him carry through the deception. A five-year- oUI girl was borrowed, and taught to call him uncle. She carried tho lump of candy in her hand as she left the !*ip, and when one of the Cust^im House officials asked if he might have a bite, she cried. The trick was successful. It was years before he was even suspected^ for he was clever enough to announce openly that he '.as im- porting gems, and he always de- clare<I a giKKlly number of stones. F.ventually, he was betrayed by a girl. He"ha<l induce<l her to help him under promise of marriage. When she found out that lie already had a wife, she made the whole story public, and he was not only heavily fiiie<l, but sentenced to a term of imprisonment. Diamonds are liid<len in the hol- lowed-out heels of boots, i.i cakes, of soap, in the corks of perfumery bottles, and in the hollow legs of dolls. There are in the Customs Muse- um in New York over a hundred different articles in which precious stones have been discovered. Among these are a score of 3'2-eali- bre revolver cartridges. The smug- gler ha<l taken out the contents of the »-artvidges, rephiceil the powder with diamonds, ami then put the bullets hack. The trick would never have been discovere<l had not the would bo smuggler heen so pleased vvith his own ingenuity that he boasted of it to a friend. A Customs secret service spy overheard him, and he was arrested on arrival. l^erhaps the clverest do<lge of all for -smuggling diamonds was that practised for years by a lady smug- gler. She hid them in the urtific ial grapes which lulorned her hat. Th.ere is a heavy duty on silks im- ported into the States. Uncle Sam was swindled by one firm who sent over packages of. apparently, cot- ton quilts, und which paid duty as Mich. They were mere tlummics stuffe<l with silk. WHF:N DUTIES GO UP. Another unscrupulous smuggler waa, professedly, an exporter of "olive oil. It was a long time before the Cus'iurt House aecidentally dis- covere«l that the flasks were «luin- mies with a large compartment in each, containing fine. French brarniy. Smugglers like to jhjc <Uities go up. Some years ago the tariff- on opium imported into the States vuse from six dollars to ten dollarji it, pound. Drtty-jpaid imports dropped one year from $1,040,000 to $20'},- 000. This did not mean that any ie»s opium was hrougnt inâ€" merely tiiat It was being smuggled. (.Quantities of tlij drug came in hidden in bloc'j. of coal in the* stokeholds of trans-F'acific "team- ships. When the ship came iuto port the cases were cxtractAl from the coal, and dropped overbo.'ird with floats attached. Fishing boats . came out hy night, and picked them up. An immen.se cargo of opinm was once brought into Piiget Sound hid- den in large balks of timber, bored and phigged to hold the cases. COFFIN AND THE CORPSE. Coffins are always looked upoB with suspicion by the' Customs. Some time ago, a lead casket, ac- companied by sorrowing relatives in deepest mourning, w6,s unloaded at New York. The authoritiea smelt a rat, and insisted upon ita hei-.ig opened. To their discomfit- ure It wa.s found to contain a, corpse. But at that moment an inspector caught an eye keenly- watching his movements from behind a bl;nk- bordered Handkerchief. He explor- ed fuither, and found silks and laces enough to stock a small shop. PRACTICAL RECIPES. Fig Layer Cake.â€" Cream cup of sugar and one-third butter till light, add tiiree without sep-u-ating, -bealing mimites between adding t'-e cne cap. live first i two eggs and ten minutes after ;id>' i diiig the last egg; add teaspvon j^Huilla and one-half cup milk, liift twice two cups flour vvith two e->e-n teaspoons baking powder ; add to ! the Vj."itter and beat until light a.nd smooth. Put in two layer c.ike pans and bake in a quick uvea twenty-five minutes. When cool jiill with fig paste. Fig Pasteâ€" Chrjp j one pound figs tine, -ufd one cup of boiling water, one-half cup sugar, juice of one-half lemo/i ; simmer i gent'y till it makes a smooth pa:ite. I Cool before using. I White Fruit Cake.â€" Whites of ten eggs, one pound of flour, three- 1 fourths jiound of butter, one po,i:;d I of â- be'rt raisins (seed them) o.ie- j half pound cry.stallized cherries,^. I one-half pound crystallized pl/xe- apple, one-half pou>id citron, one- half pound blanched alinon^s, one small tumbler uf shervy. Cut the fruit up . Clip raisins in two or â- three pieces ; cut almonds across 'about three or four times w!t'i a ' penknife. Flour the fruit a.s for j other fruit cake and add last to 'ibatter. No baking powder is used, tring-er Cake.â€" 'Two cups light I'orown sugar, two cups flour, o.ne viip iscuir cream, one tablespuiiyi of orange peel chopped fine (the white p,-irt must be omitted), gi/iger, •cloves u'ld cinnamon to make one â- i.-ihlespoonful, three tablespoons of melted butter (not warm), one tea- spoon soda. Mix this well and then stir in two well be.iten e;4gs. â- Sprinkle the buttered pa i well â- rtith toast or cracker crumbs. Bake in moderate oven thirty or 'orty minute-3. Salad Dressing.â€" Salad dressing is Ix'st made at liwrne. ThL-s recip* â- will stand the test of time. Use I a small graniteware saueepaii and in it stir a teaspoon of sugar, a little salt and dry mustard awmd- •iiig to taste, three tablesi>oo'is of â- vinegar, and three of crc.-im. W*ien â- well mixed add two well bc:L-te:i f'.^g yolks, place in a p.-iji of boil- ing w.iter and co'.'k and st'r till the mixture is like cream. The ((iianlity can be doubled or trehfed, for if placed in a C'.J'jI place tha dressing will keep indefinitely. SAUCE SUGGESTIONS. The inexperienced housewi'.'c is souietiines at a loss a:; to the pro- per sauces to serve. Th-:3 f'll! ow- ing list, if pasted in the recipo boi,k, will often prove be;'icrici."»! : 1. - t'ream sauce with sweet- bve.ads. '2.â€" Orange salad wJtli roast chicken. :J. "Celery .sauce with qu.-iil. 4. .Stuffed olives with fish balls. o. - Horseradish sauce with boi!ed beef. (j. Horseradish and fried onivn.s with^ Tver. ".â€" Freueli dressing with sar- d'les. H.â€" Mint sauce with lamb. 9.â€" Y'orkshiro pudding wiih riiasl beef. 10.- H.'ird boiled eggs and pars- ley Miili Vioiled .sa!mo>i. II.â€" Cream gravy, strav\ibevrj preserve:* with fried chi-.'ke i. 12. t\vster dressing for turkey. 13.â€" Celery and onion drelKiig with roast duck. 14. -Tart grape jelly with cin- vasback duck. 15. -Uurrant jelly with roast Ltooiie. 10.- â€" Cucumber catsup with Corned beef. HORRID THING. Wife (excitedly) â€" If you go o;i like this 1 shall certainly lose my tempev. Husbandâ€" No danger, my dear. A thing of that size is not ea,s:'y lo.st. Just abouit the time a man 8;eta. , Comfortably fixed tn'this-woi'ld rti"'- is tlink' for him f» niov«.

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